Amafilimu mayelana kumathroli. Kusukela eyesabekayo amaphrojekthi 90 kule mokyumentari uhlobo

Kumathroli, ngokusho legend ezinganekwaneni zamaNorseman - ezibuhlungu, imidondoshiya ikakhulukazi okubi ezihlala yembathani ezintabeni. Kukholakala ukuthi zinikwe inkululeko amandla omkhulukazi nenyanyekayo, ukubukeka ethusayo. Njengomthetho, lezi zidalwa wasenganekwaneni wazama ukulimaza abantu yayilahla izitshalo, babehlale bentshontsha imfuyo, wabhubhisa amabhuloho nemigwaqo. imithombo yamuva Okuningi afanise troll nezinye izidalwa yamademoni, ngisho gnomes. Akumangalisi ifilimu-abenzi Awuzibanga lezi zinhlamvu ezimibalabala. Amabhayisikobho aphathelene kumathroli hlala niche ahlukene emlandweni emhlabeni ifilimu umkhakha.

Abalandeli izilo "yemvelo"

Amafilimu mayelana kumathroli lingama ngempela lizwakale horror maphakathi no-90s. Phakathi nale nkathi, onobuhle animated izilo ezihlukahlukene kancane kancane ephuma emakethe, base indawo ebukekayo onobuhle ikhompyutha. Kodwa iningi abaqondisi ukuhlala ezibophezele "izilo yemvelo" - abadlali egqoke izinto zokubhukuda ezifanele. Isibonelo esivelele nalesi sibonelo akugcini DEBUT directorial ka eyiNgisi uPawulu Matthews kuleso sehlakalo ifilimu "Umbutho eliyingozi." Uzungu usitshela troll zonya giant, njalo nokuhlupha kubahlaseli emizini yabo emhumeni. Okusalungiswa Matthews troll kuyinto smartly ehlotshisiwe imvunulo kanye monster nendima eyadlalwa umlingisi uPetru Trekloun. Le filimu Kunconywa ukuba ibukwe abalandeli nostalgic izilo "kungokwemvelo". Iphuzu kuphela okuyinto a baxgeki bangithethise ngale mibuzo yamabhayisikobho ukuthamba lwendaba eduze phakathi lelandzisako.

dilogy

Amafilimu mayelana kumathroli ngokuvamile aba sequels. esondweni Ngakho odumile ifilimu co-production e-Italy ne-US, izakhi nguJohane Carl Buechler, "Troll" ngo-1985 emva kweminyaka emihlanu ngemva kuqasha wayithi kokuvikela "Troll 2".

Lasekuqaleni 1985 ifilimu yaziwa njengenye omunye abameleli engcono akuvamile kutshalwa sub-uhlobo "horror fantasy". master okungenakuqhathaniswa yokudala izidalwa Creepy Buechler owawusekelwe iphrojekthi lenqwaba izidalwa wasenganekwaneni nge izinga elikhethiwe ukusebenza, izinkulumo enemininingwane ebusweni kanye ukubukeka enengqondo. Bonke abakhileyo emhlabeni imilingo kwenzakala enengqondo kakhulu, kukholakale, sengathi uyaphila. Okuthusayo uqhosha inala, izinhlamvu elikhanyayo ezimibalabala: kusukela abalingiswa abasemqoka abazizwa ngayo ukuba kancane izingxenye. Ukudala uhlobo Thriller olutheni ngamazulu nomhlaba fabulous sezitha basezinganekwaneni, umqondisi kugcizelelwe supply egqamile uhlamvu ngalunye kanye ububanzi ezibukwayo. Umqondisi uye wakwazi ukuba banake umlingisi ngamunye - isidalwa umlingo wafa ngemva kwenye ebulawa yinkosi nesihluku kubantu troll.

"Troll 2"

Ngo-1990, umqondisi Italy uClaudio Fragasso, umuntu, okuphawulekayo ifilimu ongaphakeme-isabelomali, ngokusekelwa umkhiqizi Joe D'Amato - umuntu ongasho isihloko esikhulu wayekopela cinema-Italy, wadala kokuvikela John noKarla Byuhlera itheyiphu yimpumelelo. Isigaba "amabhayisikobho mayelana kumathroli" akuyona agcwaliswa nge imodeli impumelelo. Le filimu inenombolo ezinhle beat ezibukwayo, iqoqo izakhi amakhaza ejwayelekile, kodwa, ngokuvumelana ifilimu a baxgeki, ifilimu akakugwemanga lemali ehloniphekile nangendlela engenangqondo. isithombe Neskryvaemo ilula e zombhalo, isabelomali Ngokudabukisayo ongaphakeme. Kumathroli nezinye izilo ethulwa ngesimo buso iraba abahlukene musa ihluke mbono futhi ukuhamba. I lwendaba uyabikelwa uma uza futhi: umndeni ifika idolobha yesifundazwe, ubhekene izinkinga eziningi. Ulaka bendawo asebekhulile akuyona inhlekelele enkulu, njengoba kuqhathaniswa ayehlasela izilo okubi. Ngokuvamile, uClaudio Fragasso weza ukwazi Thrash zhutiki esekelwe ethile inganekwane, kodwa akulona njengokungathi imilingo njengoba movie yokuqala.

Esikhathini uhlobo "psevdosnaffa"

Akuwona wonke amabhayisikobho best mayelana kumathroli badutshulwe ku 80-90-yalolucwaningo kwekhulu elidlule. Ubufakazi lokhu kungaba ukukhonza njengendlela umbhali yephrojekthi umqondisi, Norwegian Andre Ovredala uhlobo mokyumentari "Trollhunter." Tape ukujabulisa izilaleli fresh futhi Awukadlali nakho ngokwanele esingokomzwelo izinhlamvu, wanika Gxilisa umbukeli imizwa amadlingozi. Art-indlu psevdodokumentalka lokumiselwe hhayi izinhlamvu ethandwa kakhulu ifilimu - the kumathroli. Ovredal wathatha uhambo esijabulisayo kodwa futhi uyafundisa zomhlaba zaseScandinavia izidalwa wasenganekwaneni, ababulawa ngaphansi impahla intatheli sika. Ngenxa yalokhu, kukhona umbono wokuthi umbukeli ubuke uphenyo avusa okuthakazelisayo, kunokuba ucabanga ukugijima ongenangqondo emhlabeni izinhlamvu emasimini nasemahlathini.

"Leprechaun"

Esikhathini 80-90-yalolucwaningo ka XX leminyaka in Hollywood, ngaphandle ephezulu isabelomali ashisa izikhotha, Starring abenzi mafilimu engaziwa namaphrojekthi nge budget nesizotha - amabhayisikobho mayelana gnomes futhi kumathroli. Ngokwemvelo, ukucinga indikimba yendaba enjalo mancane ngokuya ukutholakala umxhwele imiphumela ekhethekile futhi "izinkanyezi" khona e-Ensemble yokusakaza. 1992 ifilimu konyaka "Leprechaun" - isibonelo esihle kunazo zonke ephansi isabelomali, kodwa okwanele ezithakazelisayo futhi eliphezulu esingu ahlekisayo okukhulu ukuthi ingane bethukile kanye "A Nightmare ku Elm Street" noma "NgoLwesihlanu ngomhla ka 13". Uzungu wethula umbukeli ikhehla elithile Dan O`Greydi, weba isikhwama egolide encane okubi Leprechaun yemifino. ekudalweni Ill ihamba kusukela Ireland endlini bomdabu O`Greydi futhi waqonda ne izakhamuzi zakhona. Nokho, into encane iwela ogibeni, lapho uhlala iminyaka, kwaze kwaba ngosuku oluthile ngephutha awusho inkampani nentsha ingafaneleki.

Kulesi phrojekthi, ezibhaliwe futhi iqondiswa Mark Jones wangenela Jennifer Aniston, okuyinto ngalesi sikhathi isihlabani okunjengalokho kuqala. Futhi ifilimu ikhiqize i eyengeziwe 4-ingxenye indaba baqhubeka Gnome senzondo.

nokufinyelela komhlaba

funa ezingakaze zibe khona. nokuduma kinozhanrov fantasy ngonyaka aluthola isici embulungeni yonke ukuze imboni yamabhayisikobho. elikhulu kumiswa fantasy e cinema yesimanje waba zokudala RJ. Tolkien. Umlobi kudale indawo yonke emangalisa kangaka we dwarves, Orcs, hobbits, kumathroli nezinye izidalwa imilingo. Manje lezi zithombe lisetshenziswa njengedivaysi abaqondisi ujabule ezihlukahlukene esikhathini sethu. Ngamunye lithathelwe ifilimu izincwadi kungenzeka afakwe esigabeni "amabhayisikobho mayelana kumathroli nemikhovu": "INkosi we Izindandatho: Return of iNkosi", "INkosi we Izindandatho: I Fellowship of the Ring," "INkosi we Izindandatho: I Towers Amabili" futhi zonke iziqephu nendumezulu mayelana adventures Hobbit.

Okunye okuphawulekayo

I amafilimu abalandelayo uhlu oluphelele izigaba, "ama-movie mayelana kumathroli". Uhlu angase kulekelelwa opholile elandelayo:

• "Umhlali izidalwa ezimbi."
• "I Weshumi Kingdom".
• "Adventures in the into encane."
• "Harry Potter kanye Mthakathi sika Stone."
• "Hellboy II: Isithombe Sekonyana Army."
• Mini-uchungechunge oluthi "Umbala Magic."
• "I Spiderwick IziKronike."
• "Journey of the Unicorn."
• "Rollie futhi umoya ehlathini."

Plus uchungechunge films animated: ". Moomintroll nabanye" "A Troll e-Central Park" (1994), izikhathi yeqhawe zase-USSR,