AMD Athlon 860K processor Ukucaciswa kanye nokubuyekeza

processor enamandla kodwa ethengekayo PC - lokhu akukona inganekwane, njengoba kungase kubonakale efika kuqala. Iqiniso lokuthi owaziwa emhlabeni wonke, AMD esebeké ekusakazeni esikhiqiza zinhlayiya phezulu ngaphandle oludidiyelwe ihluzo namafutha. Ngakho, ukusebenza high izilimi lehla pheze ngesiquntu.

Umnqopho we kulesi sihloko - AMD Athlon 860K amageyimu chip, okuyinto ozibiza uthenga best phakathi futhi ephansi ekupheleni ingxenye emakethe computer. Uhlolojikelele, izincazelo, kanye nokubuyekeza of the abanikazi kuzovumela umthengi kokuphakelwa bajwayelane eseyintsha.

Ujwayele processor

A amakhadibhodi ibhokisi elikhulu e black, ifaka elibomvu kulo nentaba yayo nelogo yenkampani ukubonisa kumnikazi ukuthi ayekuphethe processor kusukela AMD nomkhiqizi abadumile. Cishe bonke abasebenzisi kule divayisi ukubuyekeza kwabo bathi sici ongaziwa babone uma behlangana - ebuthaka Ukupholisa uhlelo. Ebhokisini, kanye crystal, ibekwe encane ngokuqinile Foxconn ezipholile, okuyinto kubangela ukungalethembi ngokubukeka kwabo.

Ngaphezu amadivaysi eziyisisekelo, ukupakisha umsebenzisi uthola inqwaba izincwadi ezingadingekile echaza wokugaya esifakiwe, kanye amafutha ezishisayo, edingekayo uma kufakwa umnikazi we zonke izingxenye iyunithi uhlelo. Ngokuqondene ephelele AMD Athlon 860K OEM, lapha konke kulula kakhulu - ibhokisi elincane plastic, lapho processor kahle futhi iwaranti ikhadi.

By the way, ngaphambi ukuxosha imibhalo, abanikazi abaningi batusa ukupheqa ngokusebenzisa. Kwelinye izincwadi ukwethula ilogo yenkampani AMD inkampani, ngesimo izitikha ku kunjalo ikhompyutha. Isimanga siwukuthi umenzi alinamathiselwe yona wokugaya noma amafutha ezishisayo.

Clash of the Titans

Yiqiniso, abathengi ezingaba unesithakazelo, ukuthi iyini injongo yinkampani eyaziwa Ushintshe imikhiqizo yayo ephezulu ukusebenza futhi waqala ukuzisabalalisa kubo bonke abasebenzisi cishe khulula (intengo emakethe yasekhaya ruble 6000). Kwabe sekuvela ukuthi, konke silula. Lonke Inkinga iba nengaphakathi nezisekelo, okuyinto ifakwe chip AMD Athlon x4 860K (Kaveri futhi Socket FM2 +).

Yebo, processor wadala ku inqubo 28-nanometer, umane akusebenzi. Ngakho, awukhathazeki kakhulu ekudayisweni kwemikhiqizo chips endala. Yingakho sesimanje kanye nokunciphisa okwalandela yezindleko umkhiqizo. Nokho, kukho konke lokhu inzuzo ke asithinti nje kuphela AMD, kodwa futhi umthengi ezingase zivele, othola processor ngempela enamandla ngentengo ekhangayo.

Ukucaciswa Eziyisisekelo

Ku-chip olulodwa AMD Athlon x4 860K ithengiswe 4 cores ngokomzimba each gijima ngesikhathi imvamisa 3700 MHz. Ngo-hardware processor isekela imodi Turbo Boost futhi Ingasheshisa ukuba 4 GHz. Ukusheshisa ibalwa ngokuzenzakalelayo Okuphindaphinda 37 40 Ngakho-ke, base imvamisa chip uhlelo ibhasi 100 MHz.

Ngokushesha kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi umnyombo processor ngamunye oluhambisana yintambo kuphela, kanye crystal kungekho isilondolozi ezingeni lesithathu, ebukeka kunalokho ngajwayelekile for idivayisi ezifana okhangayo. Kodwa umkhiqizi uye walungiselela yenqwaba umkhiqizo INQOLOBANE Level 2 (4 MB) neleveli 1 (64 KB yedatha kanye 129 KB ukuze uthole imiyalo).

On the high-tech

CPU AMD sika le 860K Athlon x4 FM2 isekela zonke iziqondiso zamanje kanye nobuchwepheshe. Eqinisweni, i-crystal ingafakwa hhayi kuphela endaweni yesikhulumi imidlalo, kodwa futhi ukusebenza ngo amaseva, ngoba chip hardware-based wekhasi ukwesekwa, imvelo eziguquguqukayo, ukubethela, futhi ifakwe isivikelo ikhodi enonya adlulisiwe umshini ulimi.

Idivayisi uyakwazi ukusebenza nezinhlelo ezimbili mode isiteshi inkumbulo futhi kuyahambisana ngokugcwele amamojuli DDR3-2133 MHz. Lezi zindaba uqinisekile uyojabulisa bonke abalandeli ashukumisayo imidlalo isisetshenziswa khudlwana ukuthi sebetholile kakade ukwencika izicelo eziningi ngesivinini we-RAM CPU.

Engaqinile umdlalo processor iyunithi

Njengoba kungase kulindeleke, umkhiqizo ezithakazelisayo inenkinga enkulu ohlelweni ukupholisa, eveza ukunakwa abathengi, abanikazi abaningi AMD Athlon 860K izilimi. Uphenyo uhlamvu negative kungaqondakala. Game crystal nge ukushisa 95 W ifakwe ezinye fan kobuntwana kanye ne-aluminium heatsink nge cross-section enkulu.

kuphakama inkinga mode evamile, futhi kulokho okuyokwenzeka phakathi nalezi ukushesha, lapho processor iqala ukuba ukudamba 150-160 Watts? Izixazululi inkinga akuyona kangaka. Neqiniso lokuthi umthengi kumele ekuqaleni ukhathazeke ukuthenga ehloniphekile Ukupholisa uhlelo. Ngokwemvelo, kukhethwa CPU emakethe computer, ochwepheshe batusa ukuthi abasebenzisi uthanda OEM ukuguqulwa esikhundleni senguqulo Boxed. Ngezinye mene, kusukela iphuzu kwezomnotho umbono kuyoba isinyathelo esihle.

Kukhethwa cooler ehloniphekile

Kuba ngokushesha ecacile kulokho ukuchitha imali - has a processor enamandla AMD Athlon 860K lidinga indlu esezingeni elifanele. Futhi kuyafaneleka ukuthi cooler kuhle chip amageyimu nge high amandla ukushabalalisa kubiza imali eningi. Nokho, ngaphambi kokuthenga umnikazi kumelwe azinqumele ukuthi ngeke overclock CPU noma kuye ngokwanele futhi base imvamisa.

Kusukela izixazululo eziphansi okuhlanganisa umoya Ukupholisa ngokuba zonke izilimi zikufakazela ngokwabo DeepCool Ice Pro imikhiqizo. isixazululo engabizi (intengo oda ama-ruble ayizigidi 2-3) has a TDP 125 Watts, futhi ngokuqinisekile ngeke avumele enamandla crystal cool ngaphansi imithwalo esindayo.

Kodwa overclockers kuyodingeka ukhulisa ibhajethi yayo ngesigamu, ngoba kuthe ukuphola ehloniphekile okuyinto angakwazi ukusingatha amandla ukushabalalisa 160 W, ingxenye yesabelomali sishoda. Lapha basisize imikhiqizo umsebenzisi kusuka izinkampani Noctua, Scuthe futhi DeepCool Gamer, ezithinta okubuyayo kuphela evela kumakhasimende.

Ukubuthanela PC amageyimu

Lapho wakha platform udlala kubasebenzisi abaningi bezibuza ukuthi iyiphi izingxenye computer Kufanele kukhethwe ngaphansi kwe-AMD Athlon II 860K chip uthole ukusebenza esiphezulu ngezindleko ubuncane. Futhi uma umbadlana, yonke into icacile (kuhambisana igunya yesikhulumi), khona-ke lonke ngaphandle kosizo ochwepheshe abakwazi ukwenza ezindabeni ezinjengalezi.

Ngokusho kwemibiko abathanda, wokugaya Umdlalo ngokugcwele liveze obala bezikhali amageyimu ihluzo amakhadi Nvidia GTX 750 futhi AMD HD 7790, baphoqeleka ukuba basebenze ngesikhathi umthamo esiphezulu. Futhi lokhu kwenzeka ngo-mode evamile, ngaphandle Overclocking chip. I ochwepheshe batusa ukuba ukhethe umdlalo processor videoadapters ekilasini ngenhla (GTX 750 Ti noma AMD HD 5870).

Nge-RAM, izinto lula. Ngokufuna izicelo siphakamisa besebenzisa 8-12 gigabytes inkumbulo, kodwa abathandi ezemidlalo (NBA, FIFA) kufanele ucabange kokufaka isistimu 16 GB.

ukusheshisa Proper

Kuyacaca ukuthi ngaphandle ukwanda umkhiqizo bebodwa AMD Athlon 860K chip bambalwa kakhulu abantu ezithakazelisayo. Ngakho-ke, ukuxoxa bezikhali amageyimu processor ukusheshisa kwesokudla. Yiqiniso, ngaphambi kokuba umcimbi umthengi kufanele banakekele khona lwaluyophola ehloniphekile, kungenjalo chip uzokwazi overclock kanye kuphela (bese-ke kungenziwa kulahliwe).

Overclocking kungenziwa ngezindlela ezimbili: ukukhulisa ijubane ibhasi Okuphindaphinda ukuyisebenzisa. I okufana yesibili kungcono njengoba kwandisa ukusebenza wokugaya kuphela, futhi amaphutha awunankinga. Lapho akunakwenzeka ukusebenzisa BIOS simiso umbadlana phinda multiplier kuzilungiselelo endaweni yokukhanda.

Kodwa nge ibhasi zivame ukuba nezinkinga, futhi ngokuvamile ezihlobene inkumbulo. Overclockers kangcono ekuqaleni okufanele ukhathazeke ngakho RAM amamojuli ukuthi ukusekela imvamisa angajwayelekile.

Izimbangi esiseduzane kule AMD uhlelo

Uma ulihlola AMD izilimi e range intengo ruble kuze kube 6,000, sithola ukuthi hhayi eningi chips akwazi nokukwenza ukusebenza high amageyimu izixazululo. Ukunakwa abathanda bakhangwa chips amabili Vishera ikhodi-okuthiwa futhi wadala platform AM3 +. Sikhuluma wokugaya edume nge cores eziyisithupha FX-6300 kanye omele enamandla kakhulu yesikhulumi 4-core, AMD FX-4350.

Yebo, uma ziqhathaniswa umkhiqizo AMD Athlon 860K izici izilimi, kungenzeka ukuthola lokungafani. Sikhuluma isilondolozi imemori ezingeni lesithathu. I izilimi FX kuba 8 wamamegabhayithi, kodwa lesi sibalo hhayi umthelela kakhulu ukusebenza jikelele yesikhulumi. Imiphumela ibonisa ukuthi cishe lonke uvivinyo zonke izilimi ukukhombisa ukusebenza efanayo, okubangela ukungabaza phakathi abathengi ezingaba khona. Phela, ngokunengqondo, 6-core umelele priori kufanele kube ngokushesha.

analogs okuncintiswana

Abasebenzisi abaningi ukuba overclock ukuze kukhawulwe AMD Athlon x4 860K Kaveri, ezama ukufakazisa ukuthi kwabanye ukuthi processor yabo ongancintisana omele Intel Core i5 ububanzi. Lokho nje mayelana Overclocking esincintisana ezingaba ngasizathu simbe eziningi uthula. Yiqiniso, emhlabeni igunya Processors enjalo, futhi kukhona eziningi mpikiswano, okuyinto kungalimaza ukuhlolwa yokuqhathanisa.

Ake kuzwakala kungavamile, kodwa chip 860K kuyinto esincintisana eyodwa kuphela, yena luyakwazi ukulinda ku-nokuwumisa alinganayo. Sikhuluma mayelana Intel Core I3 umkhiqizo. Akwaziwa chip emhlabeni wonke has cores amabili kuphela futhi memory encane isilondolozi, kodwa akuvimbeli kuye izicelo isisetshenziswa khudlwana ukukhombisa ukusebenza ayakufanelekela. Ngokuqondene zokwenziwa zokubekisa, kukhona ubuholi ongenambangi AMD processor, kodwa abasebenzisi zisetshenziselwa zidlala imidlalo ye-computer langempela, kunokuba ajabulele imiphumela ezinye izinhlelo ukuhlolwa.

amageyimu ezingaba

On the test ebhentshini AMD Athlon 860K chip, intengo zazo ingeqi ruble 6000, umnikazi bangabonisa amandla ayo egcwele. Nokho, ngokuba ukuqaliswa amandla ngokugcwele ukuhlakaza abathanda crystal kwadingeka ukufaka enamandla amageyimu ihluzo ikhadi (Nvidia Titan X) ukunikeza platform kanye nenani elikhulu RAM.

Omunye umdlalo olindele kunazo edinga ukusebenza high kusukela processor, Impucuko Beyond Umhlaba ngokulungiswa FullHD futhi esiphezulu izilungiselelo izinga uyakwazi ukusebenza imvamisa of 88 ngesekhondi. Lena inkomba sina (Intel Core i5 processor Bypasses umkhiqizo AMD Athlon 860K ngo-% 10 kuphela).

Kodwa abadlali Metro, Isela, World of Tanks and Hitman neze efanelekayo Kaveri chip. Yenza umdlalo ezingaphezu kuka-50 FPS ekushoneni esiphezulu akunakwenzeka. Kuyamangalisa ukuthi 6-core AMD omele omkhaya owenza kangcono kunaye (ukusebenza nesanda 40%).

impendulo

umthengi ngamunye esikhathini esizayo uhlale ezithakazelisayo ukwazi ukuthi abantu bacabangani mayelana nomkhiqizo ukuthi kakade abanikazi bajabule. Mayelana CPU AMD Athlon x4 860K ngempela izimpendulo eziningi, kokubili emihle nemibi.

Iningi Izibuyekezo ezimbi ngenxa okweqile we crystal, ngisho naphakathi ukusebenza nge imvamisa isizinda. Prakthiza ebonisa ukuthi u-90% abanikazi wenqaba ukusebenzisa cooler isitokwe futhi enikeziwe ehloniphekile amageyimu uhlelo uhlelo indlu. Nokho, iningi avele engakhi umkhiqizi, owayemazi ngokuseduze ngenkimba okweqile, futhi wayengazange ukhathazwa ukuhlomisa yabo heatsink zethusi umkhiqizo kanye fan enamandla.

Ukuze ubuze platform izenzo abasebenzisi amaningi kakhulu, kodwa emva isimemezelo entsha 8-core crystal ngaphansi Socket FM2 abantu esehlise umoya. Phela, AMD asiyukusungula izakhiwo ezintsha ze ezisekelweni okungesona sebhizinisi.

Ekuphetheni

Yebo, AMD Athlon 860K processor kungenziwa ngokuthi umdlalo, ngisho noma umdayisi uye kahle-ke ekilasini isabelomali. ikhono elikhulu emsebenzini, kungenzeka ukushesha futhi eziphansi baye yabakhanga abathengi ezingaba khona. Nokho, ngaphambi kokuthenga umnikazi esizayo kudingeka unakekele hhayi kuphela mayelana nokuba khona enamandla izingxenye okugembula uhlelo Ukupholisa ezingaba kuphole wokugaya ashisayo futhi enamandla.