Cabanga ngezinto ezikhangayo ze-Yelets

Esakhiweni senqaba ye-Yelets yanamuhla sasikhona ekupheleni kwekhulu leshumi nanye, nakuba emacaleni okokuqala okokuqala idolobha likhulunywa ngekhulu le-12 kuphela, lapho uSvyatoslav Olegovich ebaleka khona.

Khona-ke umuzi kanye noRussi bahlaselwa amaTatar-Mongols namaPolvtsia. Wayevutha ngokuphindaphindiwe futhi wabhujiswa. Sekuphelile emakhulwini e-XVIII-XIX. Ukudlala indima yenkinga yomngcele, idolobha laba yindawo yokuhweba nezohwebo, yaqala ukunikeza u-Azov ufulawa, futhi ubhiya kanye ne-cauldron boilers zathunyelwa kuwo wonke amadolobha, ngenxa yokuthi izwe lonke lafunda nge-Elets. Ibalazwe lomuzi lahlanganiswa okokuqala ngo-1908, okwathi ngemva kwalokho lilungiswa ngokuphindaphindiwe ngokulandela ukuthuthukiswa kwalo.

Ekhuluma ngezinto ezikhangayo ze-Yelets, umuntu angakwazi ukuhlukanisa inani elikhulu lezindawo zokuhlala ezingxenyeni zokuqala zekhulu le-19, kanye neminyuziyamu yezikhumbuzo - iTihon Khrennikov, u-Ivan Bunin noNikolai Zhukov. Okuthakazelisayo ikakhulu umlando we-museum we-lore wendawo. Ekuqaleni kwakungumyuziyamu wezinsiza ezibonakalayo zesikole, wabonga ngenxa kaMikhail Prishvin ngo-1918. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile waxoshwa ngamammoths, ngemva kwalokho waba yindoda yendawo. Kunemiboniso eminingi ehlukile, ngokwesibonelo, imidwebo kaVereshchagin no-Aivazovsky, impahla yomuntu siqu kaBunin.

Uma sicabangela ezinye izinto ezikhangayo zakwa-Yelets, umuntu angakwazi ukukhipha isonto elikhulu lama-Orthodox. Ngaphezulu kwakhe, iChristian Church of Christ kuphela uMsindisi noSt. Isaac's Cathedral, esiseSt. Petersburg. I-Ascension Cathedral yakhiwa nguConstantine Ton, owabe esebenza ekwakheni i- Armory Chamber kanye nezakhiwo ezahlukahlukene eSt. Petersburg naseMoscow. Ukudweba kwezindonga zethempeli kwenziwa nguClaudius Lebedev no-Alexei Korzukhin.

Izinto eziningi zomlando zicebile eRussia. Idolobha laseYelets lalihlukile. Isibonelo, iVoevoda House yakhiwe ngesitayela esidala saseRussia ngamapulangwe okusiza kanye nama-pilasters ase-rustic. Futhi, yebo, ukuthi uvakashele lapha, awukwazi ukuya ku- Red Square. Izazi-mlando ziphikisana mayelana nemvelaphi yaleli gama. Ezinsukwini zakudala, indawo ebomvu (noma isikwele, ikhoneni) ibizwa ngokuthi into ehloniphekile futhi enhle kakhulu. Nakuba kunombono wokuthi wawuthiwa kanjalo ngenxa yegazi elachitheka kuwo - idolobha lalivame ukulwa.

Kuze kube manje, izikhangiso ezihlukahlukene ze-Yelets zigcinwe, kuhlanganise nezibonelo eziningi zokwakha kusukela ngekhulu lesishiyagalombili kuya kwele-19. - izindlu zomthengisi, amathempeli, izakhiwo zezohwebo kanye nezikhungo zomphakathi. Futhi ubuhle, ukuhlukahluka kanye nenani lamathempeli alinakukujabulela lapha, cishe ngamunye wabo ufanelwe ukunakwa okukhethekile. Kusukela ekubukeni kwezakhiwo nomlando, ezithakazelisa kakhulu yizinto ezikhangayo ezingu-4 ze-Yelets:

• Ithempeli lesikhumbuzo sikaMama kaNkulunkulu, okuyinto, ngokusho komlando, wamisa amasosha kaSamerlane emkhankasweni wokulwa noMoscow;
• Isonto laseVvedenskaya liyisakhiwo esidala kunazo zonke edolobheni, elakhiwe ngekhulu le-18;
• Isonto elikhulu laseDucal, lidalwa ngokuhlonipha ukuvakashela umuzi kaMikhail Alexandrovich - Omkhulu uDuke, umfowabo kaNicholas II;
• I-Ascension Cathedral, eyakhiwe emsebenzini kaConstantine Ton.

Okunye okukhangayo kwedolobha kuxhumene nobuciko nokuphila kwe-IA. UBunin, owahlala lapha iminyaka embalwa, TN. I-Khrennikov (umqambi), uN.N. I-Zhukov (umculi).