Ngezinye izikhathi ukuthula - uphawu izinhlungu zokugula okungathí sina. Alalia izingane

A kahle abazali ejwayeleke kakhulu izingane izinhlobo buthule, 'Uzungu kamuva, mfowethu kuphela ingxoxo unqambothi. " Iningi lazo ngephutha bakholelwa ukuthi igama lokuqala ingane yakho - kungcono uphawu okukhuthazayo endaweni yokukhuluma uyaphila, futhi esikhathini esizayo kuyoba ngendlela evamile. Abanaso acabangele, futhi mhlawumbe nje abazi ukuthi kwalona wengane ubuyise ulwazimagama lwabo kungaba isifo esinjengo Alalia.

Ake sizame ukuqonda ukuthi siyingozi kangakanani. Lokhu ukuxilongwa udokotela ukubeké ngaphansi kwezinga lentuthuko yokukhuluma ngenxa yokulimala ekwakhiweni kwawo ezindaweni we- cortex cerebral ingane. Inkinga iba yokuthi ukwephulwa enjalo kungaba azimisele Ochwepheshe kuphela.

Alalia unezingane esikhohlisayo. Abazali abangenayo imfundo yezokwelapha, kunzima ukukholelwa ukuthi disorder inkulumo yizifo ezithile. Ngokuvamile, omama nobaba, ikakhulukazi intsha, akanandaba umkhawulo yobudala kwengane kanye insufficiently unake ingane yabo. Thulile inkulumo Umeluleki kuholela yiminyaka emihlanu kuphela, ngisho kamuva, phambi esikoleni uqobo. Ngalesi Alalia yobudala izingane kunzima kakhulu ukuba aphathe kuka eminyakeni emibili noma emithathu. Ukubambezeleka kungenxa ithemba engafanele eduze yini inkinga ukuxazulula uqobo, futhi engcono, anekhono kunazo, kodwa "oyivila" 'noma' anenkani "ingane akhuluma:" Uyakuqonda konke, futhi ukukhuluma nje engafuni " noma "uthi akucaci, ngoba namanje encane, uyokuzwa maduze."

Uma abanye abazali okuthile kanye nakuzwile, ngakho yilokho Alalia ezinganeni libhekene kuphela nokubambezeleka of zokukhuluma. Empeleni akunjalo. Nale uphethwe, izingane zingakwazi ukukhuluma, kodwa abakushoyo zihluke kakhulu kulokho kuthiwa ontanga enempilo.

Iqiniso lokuthi Alalia ezinganeni eba ngenxa operation okungavamile omunye izikhungo zobuchopho ezilawula inqubo ukukhuluma. Uma umonakalo ikhathazekile endaweni Broca sika, inomthwalo wokuthuthukisa kwemisipha nezitho zokukhuluma, ke Alalia motor. Ingane ngale ndlela lesi sifo, usazi kahle amagama ziqondiswe kuye, kodwa uwukakabi phambi apharathasi vocal engakwazi kahle ukufeza inqubo, ayikwazi ukukhiqiza kabusha imisindo eminingi futhi linezinkinga nohlelo lolimi.

Ukulimala kwendawo Wernicke nazo kuzoholela lokho ziyophulwa ukuqonda inkulumo. It Alalia touch. Kuleli fomu lesi sifo ingane eziphindaphindiwe lula futhi kusho okuningi, bengazi ngempela ukwenza umqondo. Ngakho kudala Emazwini akhe nomaphi, enqwabelanisa kasikhombisa nomunye amazwi wafunda nemishwana. inkulumo yakhe asifaneleki futhi lutho.

Bona lesi sifo akulula, ngoba ukugeleza yayo ngamunye has izici zayo siqu. Kodwa ngokwazi engu-kwezinkambiso yokukhuluma, uzophawula ukuthi ukuthuthukiswa kwalo behlisa ijubane noma sebehlushwa. Ingane enezinyanga ezimbili kufanele ngenkuthalo gulit, ngemva nenyanga eyodwa noma ezimbili - Babble, futhi ngemva kwezinyanga 8 isichazamazwi kwamagama ingane kuqala okufanele avele. Oneminyaka ubudala-polutoraletny Uyayobayobeka kumelwe ufunde ukwakha imisho eyodwa elula (umusho). Ukuthuthukiswa kwezingane zasenkulisa kwenzeka kancane kancane isichazamazwi. Ekupheleni konyaka wesibili, ingane yakho kufanele ibe amazwi ezingaphezu kweziyisishiyagalombili nokuba eziyishumi silulumagama. Yiqiniso, kungcono uma kungaba nedlanzana ezimbalwa. Kodwa uma lokhu akunjalo, kudingeka ukuba ube uchwepheshe - kudokotela futhi inkulumo Umeluleki izingane.