Ummese "Opinel" abathandi yesiko

Sekuyisikhathi eside ummese "Opinel" kwaba lidumile abazingeli nabadobi. Abesilisa bayajabula ukuthenga imikhiqizo lenkampani isiFulentshi, ukugqoka nabo azithathe ngemvelo, uhambo. Nge wentengo ongaphakeme iyatholakala into ngayinye enjalo. Futhi nakuba okwamanje Inani elikhulu of imiklamo esine ukusebenza okungcono, "Opinel" ummese Izibuyekezo kuze kube manje best, akukho bantu nandaba phakathi kwabo ababeyizazi imikhiqizo enjalo. Kukhona kulo zakudala, into eziningana zakudala yinto akukuniki kuye ukushiya esiteji ngisho emncintiswaneni omusha futhi wathuthukisa.

Imininingwane zomlando

Opinel wobuciko ukusonga wazalwa Savoie esifundeni 1890 Zhozef Opinel eneminyaka engu-iminyaka engu-18 waqala ukuveza izindwani ezizweni ezingomakhelwane nabangane. Uyise, umnikazi wesitolo encane, bananela indodana yakhe ibhizinisi ngaphandle intshiseko, kodwa futhi wayinika nendawo, kanye namathuluzi. Umcondvo lomcoka endzabeni kwaba ukudala ummese okulula ukufihla ephaketheni lakho futhi kahle nje isandla. Ukuze wonke umuntu ukumangala, inkampani uvukile kahle. Ngo-1896, kwakungisiza 3 umuntu. Futhi ngo-1901 kwi-oda kwesitshalo esisha ziqasha 15 sezingcweti. Kusukela ngo-1909, imikhiqizo yayo uJosefa ubeka isitembu sakhe, ngokomthetho ka-uCharles IX.

Kwaphela iminyaka eminingi umkhiqizo ngokuqinile isibe into jikelele, ngokuvumelana nokusebenza kwayo yasakazwa emhlabeni. Ummese "Opinel" namanje kubhekwa omunye the best. Nge ukunakwa esifanayo nokwethenjelwa lula J. Opinel wazakhela uhla olusha imikhiqizo kubalandeli of ahlabayo kahle. Leli thuluzi ezigugile ekhukhwini enjalo owaziwa abaculi, abaqwali kanye bamazwe, njengoba Pablo Picasso, Alen Kol, Jean-Lui Eten nabanye. Wanqoba isimo into yokuzinikela, iwuphawu isiko isiFulentshi, ezincwadini eziningi, amaculo. Okuhle Design ummese "Opinel" ngo-1985 wangena phezulu 100 izinto ezinhle kakhulu emhlabeni ku Victoria Albert Museum, futhi ngo-2006 - lwemibhalo "Phaidon Design Classics" njengoba omunye wemisebenzi 999 esibaluleke kunazo zonke sikhathi.

Letinchazelo umkhiqizo Opinel

Ekuqaleni ukukhiqizwa, inkampani ukhiqiza 12 onobuhle letingemasayizi lahlukene. Ngo-1932, inani umkhiqizo 1 nge encane blade 2 cm isuswe kusukela ukukhululwa, ngo-1935 zabulawa ezehlela inombolo 12. ukukhiqizwa yabo neyaziwayo engeke asebenze. Njengamanje, imimese alo "Opinel" linebanga izinto 10 ngensingo ka 3.5 cm 12 cm. Kukhona inombolo isampula 13 ngensingo 22-isentimitha, kodwa kakade ephaketheni lakho awukwazi ukufihla.

Idivayisi entsha ukukhiya ogibele imimese Kusukela ngo-1955. Lokhu - ujikelezisa indandatho slot ngenxa ukujikeleza okuyinto kuvinjelwe nokuguqulwa ukusonga ummese ngesikhathi ukusebenza noma eyayembuleka ephaketheni lakhe. Ukuklanywa yomthetho ngaphansi kwegama "viroblok". Ngiyibeke phezu imodeli, kusukela № 6. ngu isibalo esingangaleso umkhiqizo VR ungeze izincwadi, isib, № 7VRN (uma ukudla kusuka carbon steel) noma № 8VRI (insimbi engagqwali).

Isibambo is ngokwesiko ezenziwe ngokjuni, ngokuvamile beech. Kanye nezinye imikhiqizo ezivamile ekhishwa 'baqonde izinto ezenzekayo' futhi umucu imimese.

umugqa sesiFundo siqukethe ukudoba nokuzingela kanye onobuhle yezemidlalo kabani izibambo ahlotshiswe zonke izinhlobo imiklamo futhi ube imibala ehlukene. Ngokwesibonelo, uchungechunge okudaliwe "Legends of Izintaba" ehlotshiswe amaphethini isici kwi isibambo, yokuthi abelusi Savoy ezibaziweyo ku imimese yabo. Carving isibambo isithombe eziyinkimbinkimbi futhi ezimangalisayo obuyisa zakudala umsebenzi entweni wobuciko.

Izinkalo iphethini elinesimo blade ewumngcingo 8 kuya ku-15 cm kusukela ophucuziwe insimbi engagqwali futhi ifomu kancane modified of isibambo eyenziwe uphondo noma izinhlobo exotic izinkuni.

Izibuyekezo nezeluleko kumakhasimende

Wonke umuntu aba ngumnikazi wayo futhi isebenzisa ummese "Opinel" ujabula kakhulu izinga layo. I elula kunazo ukuba baphathe ephaketheni inombolo 7 ayibonwa.
Imikhiqizo № № 8 no-9 anconywe ukusetshenziswa edolobheni futhi izwe, nemvelo. Khombisa 10 № velikovata eziningana. Kuyinto enhle njengoba umshini wokusika, kufanelekile imisebenzi abafuna ukuba bazikhandle kakhudlwana. Nokho, inombolo 12 zingathengwa njengoba ngaphandle isipho okukhethekile. Ephaketheni lakhe awukwazi ukufihla.

Kuhle Carbon Steel uyavuma, ngoba into esemqoka - ikhaba - kufanele kahle ukusika. Insimbi engagqwali uthambile, kulula tochitsya kodwa ngokushesha blunts. I ethile kuphela ikhaba carbon - ukugqwala. Kepha akusimina kodwa nokugqwala, futhi nje amnyama. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi Opinel ummese ayenzelwanga ukusetshenziswa njengendlela isikhali.