Upende okuhlobisa for izindonga: izinhlobo nezindlela kwesicelo

Painting ubhekwa ngendlela elula, lula futhi ethandwa ukuqedela izindonga, elitholakala cishe wonke umuntu. Ububanzi yesimanje upende izinto kusivumela ukusebenzisa design imibono engavamile futhi ezithakazelisayo.

Izinhlobo upende zokuhlobisa for izindonga

Kunamaqembu amabili ayinhloko ka imibala.

• Ukuze nokusetshenziswa ongaphandle. Zingasetshenziswa endlini futhi, uma kunesidingo.
• Ukuze ubuciko wangaphakathi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuye ngokuthi ayinto upende ifilimu ukwakha uhlukaniswe:

• lamafutha;
• koqweqwe lwawo;
• glue;
• upende based amanzi.

Enamel namafutha upende zibizwa futhi ngokuthi alkyd.

upende alkyd

upende okunjalo asetshenziselwa ubuciko yangaphandle futhi ingaphakathi. Sinenkosi amanzi kanye ukumelana ukukhanya, Nokho, akuzona esitebeleni ngokwanele emiphumeleni alikhali futhi ingozi yomlilo. Senzelwe yokudweba usimende, ukhuni nensimbi evele. Ayesebenza upende sprayer, roller noma shayela. Buhlanjululwe turpentine futhi linseed uwoyela - uwoyela opende, kumakhemikhali awuketshezi ekhethekile nemimoya amaminerali - koqweqwe lwawo. Alkyd upende odongeni zokuhlobisa isicelo endaweni kahle umoya. It has a omiswe isikhathi eside.

colorwash

Kususelwa izixazululo aqueous of cellulose esters, polyvinyl utshwala, casein, isitashi kanye nokunye okufana nalokho. D. ngu ukusetshenziswa nezakhiwo kokokunamathisela upende zokuhlobisa for izindonga eduze emulsion. Inzuzo ezibalulekile zalezi upende kuyinto porosity yabo: ngabo ngokushesha iyasha umswakama enamathela wabo ungagxambukeli emoyeni exchange.

Futhi amanzi ezisekelwe emulsion upende

Lokhu upende lapho base isibopho, futhi eba nezakhi zombala ezenza abahlakazekile i osebenzelana aqueous, ukwakha ukumiswa esitebeleni. Ngemva elisebenzisa kwamanzi iqala ukuhwamuka futhi polymer ifilimu ukuqina kwenzeka. Ngakho-ke, upende enjalo zokuhlobisa izindonga akesabi yethonya amanzi. upende Water ezisekelwe non-enobuthi engangenwa umlilo. Abanaso delaminate futhi silondoloze microclimate enempilo endlini.

Nokho, emulsion upende asetshenziselwa Umdwebo stucco, primed, ukhonkolo, izinkuni kanye metal evele, ayifanele evele varnished kanye ingcina. Bona uvumelane ngokuphelele ezindaweni eziningi, wageza kalula kumathuluzi nezandla. Zifakwe upende sprayer zabo, roller kanye shayela.

upende Water ezisekelwe zihlukaniswe zibe:

• polyvinyl acetate;
• latex;
• abicah;
• acrylic;
• silicate;
• amaminerali.

PVA upende

Ingabe phakathi uyinki eqolo, kodwa kufanele ukumelana kahle nokuhuzuka futhi yokuhlanza ezimanzi. Ikakhulu esetshenziselwa evele ezomile. Futhi kusimo kubhekwa Ukukhetha kabi imibala Tinting eyenziwa ngesandla.

upende acrylic

Lezi imibala ethandwa kakhulu, wenza ngesisekelo acrylic inhlaka. Banezinhliziyo kuyaqina okusezingeni eliphezulu namandla. Bona asesabi yokuhlanza ezimanzi, banalo ukumelana kahle nokuhuzuka. Nokho, zokuhlobisa upende acrylic for izindonga akufanele isetshenziswe ezindaweni lapho amanzi angawa kuso. Ukuze tinting upende acrylic babe nezinkolelo ezihlukahlukene imibala, kanye tinting kwenziwa ngesandla futhi nokusetshenziswa esebenza nge-computer tinting izinhlelo.

latex upende

Baye bathuthukisa ukumelana nokuhuzuka ezimanzi, ukuvumela ukuthola indawo kasilika matt futhi camera nge mncane isisekelo ungqimba. Lona upende amanzi ezisekelwe eqolo.

upende silicate

Lokhu isixazululo aqueous of waterglass kuyinto miscible nge zombala ezinemibala. Nge idatha evele eziningi upende coalesce, ukwakha izibopho eziqinile ngokomzimba futhi amakhemikhali amelana izimo ezahlukene emkhathini. Evele camera upende silicate, babe umusi okusezingeni eliphezulu futhi umoya permeability. Ahlala isikhathi kuze kube iminyaka engu-20. Senzelwe izindonga Ingaphakathi nengaphandle nokuvikelwa izakhiwo ezenziwe ngokhuni kusuka umlilo.

Silicone upende

isisekelo wabo - amanzi ukuhlakazwa abicah inhlaka. Ziyakwazi umhwamuko permeability, zisho nokunwebeka, ihlanzekile.

Indlela ukusebenzisa upende zokuhlobisa odongeni

Izindonga ngemibala ehlukahlukene uzilungiselele ngezindlela ezahlukene. Basuke bahlanza ebhuqwini upende izinsalela ubudala. I degree of adhesion izindonga kuthinta isidingo ukuhuzulwa kwenziwa. Amathuluzi kanye nezici isicelo kuxhomeke Ukwakheka ethile.

imiphumela zokuhlobisa

Ngosizo upende zokuhlobisa ungakha ezihlukahlukene imiphumela zokuhlobisa.

• KaMose (multicolor) kwamanzi. Yakhiwa imibala eziningana, enye yazo izenzo njengoba primary, asele - izithasiselo plastic. Imibala ehlukene axutshwa, kwakheka isisekelo multi anemibala.
• "Aged" ebusweni. Kubukeka ezahlukene. (. Izithombe, bheka) upende okuhlobisa for izindonga ikuvumela ukudala evele ezinemithelela izindonga lasendulo - "ngendwangu dehiscent" izindonga nge iminonjana gilding, shabby odongeni ebusweni.
• Metal evele. Okuhlobisa odongeni upende ungakha uhlobo Interiors Futuristic isitayela hi-tech. Yingakho-ke livame ukusetshenziswa kwezingcezu. Njengomthetho, tint Iphalethi kuhlanganisa ithusi, isiliva, negolide, metallic.

• ebusweni Silk. manje okuhlobisa odongeni upende nge umphumela kasilika sekuthandwa kakhulu. Ngokufaka pearlescent plastic "chips ', ungakha odongeni kasilika umphumela. Ukwakheka lokhu inki kuhlanganisa amanzi, i resin acrylic (njengoba isakhi elihlangana) kanye nesithako sombala. Ebusweni ngalo sisetshenziswa upende zokuhlobisa for izindonga nge kasilika umphumela, seyomile ngokushesha futhi bangaveziwe ithonya ozungeze umhlaba wethu.
• -Amanzi. Njengomthetho, kungenxa postpaid. Lokhu upende zokuhlobisa for izindonga (izithombe) ingaqukatha izinhlayiya ezincane Amagobolondo organic, amatshe, isihlabathi noma nezinye izakhamzimba mineral. Kuye umbala okhethiwe, ukuthungwa efanayo Ungakha izinhlangano ezihlukahlukene: isiphepho esikhulu seqhwa, ulwandle, isihlabathi dune.

Ukukhethwa upende zokuhlobisa uyanda nsuku zonke, ukudala imiphumela emisha ivela ukwakheka engavamile futhi ezithakazelisayo. Ukusebenzisa kwabo, ungakha ezihlukahlukene imiphumela ekhaya kanye nokuqalisa sanoma yisiphi fantasies design nemibono.