Amanzi imitha apharathasi begodu Umgomo we operation

It Umbe lwanyamalala isikhathi lapho kwakukhona isidingo baphathe amanzi emithonjeni nge amabhakede ijoka. Manje kulethwa indlu ngayinye futhi efulethini. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kunesidingo ukunciphisa inani lokugcina eyakhishwa Tinsita bill. Kulokhu, idivayisi ngeke ufake metering yamanzi ukusetshenziswa. Kodwa kuzuzisa lapho ukugeleza kwamanzi ingaphansi amazinga isilinganiso zokuhlola ezasungulwa ezibalulekile emphakathini.

Ngaphambi kokuba uthenge imitha yamanzi, kufanele anqume isidingo yayo, ukuqhathanise indawo yokuhlala lapho izokwenziwa: cottage, villa noma efulethini elithile edolobheni. Futhi ukubhekana ngedivayisi Imitha lamanzi.

Incazelo nenjongo

Ukusungulwa sokubalwa amanzi idliwe laqanjwa emuva ngo 1851. Ngaleso sikhathi idivayisi kwadingeka shesteronochny iphiko isakhiwo kanye nendlela yokubuyisela. Nokho, ukusetshenziswa kule divayisi kwaqala ngo 1858.

Imitha lamanzi noma imitha yamanzi, - idivayisi elinganisa lemali idliwe ketshezi per unit isikhathi. Zonke izilinganiso ngamamitha Cubed. Umsebenzisi ngamunye ngokuzimela amabala amanzi amaningi - kushisa noma kubanda - it is kudliwe isikhathi esithile, ngokulandelana, kungenzeka ulungise inqubo. Endabeni ukufakwa Imitha lamanzi ukonga imali engaphezulu kuka-40%. Ukufakwa imitha akuyona umcimbi ezibizayo, kodwa kunalokho, ungagcina imali yakho.

amadivaysi Water metering: emihle nemibi kokusebenzisa

amamitha amanzi kunezimo eziningana ezisivunayo, kuhlanganise:

1. Ayikho amacala engeziwe ukukhokha.

2. Ukulawula ukusetshenziswa.

Ngu nebubi zedivayisi zihlanganisa:

1. Eshibhile noma ephansi izinga imitha kungaba kuphela ukwandisa inani ukukhokhelwa, njengoba kuzoba "ukukopela" cubic metres ezengeziwe.

2. Lapho uphawu lilimele kunesidingo ukubuyisela idivaysi. esikhundleni sakhe - umcimbi ezibizayo futhi enzima. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isidingo ukukhokhela phansi isikhathi ngesilinganiso isilinganiso ngokungabi bikho imitha yamanzi.

Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi nakuba Imitha lamanzi kuwufanele okuningi, kodwa lezi zimali ukukhokha off konke ukuphila kwakhe.

Isicelo practice

Amamitha ukuze kukalwe amanzi esetshenziswa atholwe cishe bonke ababhalisile we eyodwa namanzi. Iinsetjenziswa zokubala ngamanzi abandayo kanye hot kuyahlukahluka. Lo mqeqeshi owake wapheka ayikwazi ukumelana okushisa angaphezu kuka +40 degrees. Readout apharathasi amanzi ashisayo kufanele usebenzise izinto ekwazi ukuba asebenzise ngaphezulu 40 degrees. Ngokuvamile, laba ungabahlukanisa ngokubukeka: blue - for ngamanzi abandayo, futhi abomvu - hot. imodeli Universal singenzeka, ezixhunywe ngendlela umzimba owodwa. Lokhu kukhetha abathandekayo okuningi ezishibhile ezimbili ezihlukene.

Sakhiwo ukusebenza isimiso amamitha amanzi

Ngamunye the counter, kuncike design, ine izici:

1. Imitha ultrasonic usebenza alternately njengoba generator. kudivayisi Imitha lamanzi kusekelwe ukusheshisa wave isiqondiso amanzi idlula, futhi ke reverse. kungenziwa Ngesikhathi esifanayo ukugeleza rate libalwe module ngenxa umehluko ngesikhathi esifanele, kwakhiwa okuyinto ngokusebenzisa kunyakaza ukuze unqobe ngamunye ezindaweni phakathi izinzwa.

2. amadivaysi kagesi usebenza isimiso lokungeniswa kagesi. Kuzo umqhubi idluliswa ensimini njalo kazibuthe, kanjalo zakha isimiso amandla kabani ezidlula incike ijubane umqhubi. Indima amanzi ageleze kubalulekile, njengoba kuba umqhubi, futhi magnetic izenzo ensimini ensimini eyenziwe coil.

3. amadivaysi Resonant usebenze ngezithukuthuku ukugeleza komoya. imitha internals amanzi okusekelwe ukujikeleza imitha ukugeleza ngokuvumelana libe linye kanye isiteshi sesibili zokwenezela. Ngokuvamile, imvamisa yayo shift incike ukugeleza rate, futhi kungakho kuthinta ukusetshenziswa.

4. amadivaysi Vortex usebenze isici ngenxa ahlelwe ngaphakathi counter, ukugeleza kulayini yamanzi. Ngakho, vortex kwakhiwa, okuyinto encike ngqo kwi iconsi ingcindezi.

Isimiso ezisebenza yohlobo mechanical kuhlanganisa tachometer ukubala inani eliqondile rotations we impeller, etholakala ngaphakathi esiphikisayo bese okuyinto uzungeza ukugeleza kwamanzi. Kulokhu, lo mshini itholakala eceleni ukugwema umswakama kuyo.

Single-umbono amadivayisi

amanzi Tinsita amamitha ne owodwa imodi isekelwe esimisweni sokukala isibalo linemibhikisho we impeller okuyinto uzungeza ukugeleza kwamanzi iphayiphi. Kuyinto amadivayisi ezomile futhi single-jet. inzuzo wabo ukuthi babe ukwakhiwa elula futhi bavikelekile kazibuthe. Ngamunye the amamitha olulodwa-jet abe okukhiphayo ishayela ebonisa ukuthi ukufundwa akude.

multijet

umsebenzi Multijet ngenxa yokuthi ketshezi ngaphambi ukungena impeller, ihlukaniswe Jets eziningana. Ngakho, kuyasiza ukunciphisa iphutha. Amadivayisi yalolu hlobo kunezimo yabo abalulekile, ikakhulukazi Ukudilizwa yabo futhi ukufakwa kulula. Lapho ehlola iziphathimandla control ukuze ihlolwe kwanele ukunikeza esikhiphekayo engxenyeni engenhla.

valve

Valve esiphikisayo has a indlela efanayo njengoba Multi, kodwa lesi sakhiwo lingasethwa nge valve, etholakala ngaphakathi imitha. Ngakho, kulula ukucima amanzi uma kunesidingo. Izinzuzo lokhu design wukuthi ukufakwa akunzima, ingxenye inkomba echayeke bukabuk 360, futhi lokhu kuvumela kuwusizo kakhudlwana ukufunda ukufunda yomculo.

ophephela

Ibubulo elenziwe ngesimbi amamitha eyaziwa emhlabeni kusukela 1862. Letindlela kungenziwa amiselwe metering ukusetshenziswa kokubili bamanzi ashisayo nabandayo. Efanelekayo yisiphi uhlobo amanzi izinhlelo, kanye yokulawula ngokuzenzakalela izinhlelo, inqubo control isiqondiso. ukufakwa yabo kwenziwa amaphuzu amanzi supply embonini, ezakhiweni multi-storey kanye Tinsita amanzi.

Igcina amanzi Sekuyisikhathi eside kubhekwe eyodwa yezindlela yimpumelelo kakhulu ukunciphisa izindleko emazweni ase-European. Ngakho-ke, ukufakwa kwamamitha - esinye ngomnikelo omncane ekuthuthukiseni imvelo yezwe.