Amanzi izinyamazane noma hornless: izithombe, incazelo

Emahlozini aluhlaza, amachibi eduze nemifula empumalanga China ne Korea, atholakala izilwane ezimangalisayo. Zihlala obukhulu imibhede mhlanga, nasemathafeni oluhlaza. Bambalwa abantu bazi ukuthi zikhona.

Zonke ujwayelene umfanekiso inyamazane - emuhle nge kuhlakazeka izimpondo omkhulu azithwale ekhanda. Nokho, empeleni, kukhona ngempela hornless. Mayelana leli fomu futhi uzobe okuxoxwe ngazo kulesi sihloko. Kodwa ngaphambi sikunikeza ulwazi olujwayelekile mayelana lezi zilwane.

Kuyini inyamazane isilwane?

izinyamazane Modern lethiwa Old izwi Slavic "uHelen". Ngakho lezi zizwe bezikhathi zasendulo yayibizwa ngokuthi isilwane esincane nge izimpondo zenyamazane enhle branched.

Ukuphakama kanye nosayizi zinhlobo ezahlukene ezinyamazane zihluke kakhulu. Ukuze uqhathanise, okulandelayo isibonelo: Ukukhula reindeer, ngesikhathi ubude 2 metres uphinde uthele kancane enesisindo 200 kg, kuyinto 0.8-1.5 m; ukuphakama futhi ubude onesiqhova elincane sifinyelela eyodwa kuphela imitha nesisindo - 50 kg.

I esincane kunazo - inyamazane. It has a umzimba ezilinganiselwe, ube nentamo eside nokukhanya ikhanda kancane side.

Izinyamazane bahlala ikakhulu e-Europe, Asia nase-Russia. Akukubi, bagxilile eMelika, e-Australia nase-Afrika. Isikhathi isilinganiso ukuphila kwabo umjikelezo ngokwemvelo isesikhathini iminyaka engu-20. Amapulazi reindeer futhi ema-zoo, lezi zilwane siphile iminyaka engu-30.

izinyamazane Water: isithombe, ukubukeka

Libhekisela umndeni cervids. Lokhu omele iyona kuphela zama-izinyamazane amanzi bohlobo. Akanawo izimpondo, kodwa kukhona amazinyo engavamile, ne angaba azivikele uma ingozi.

Lesi silwane ingenkulu kakhulu: ubude umzimba 70-100 cm, izinyamazane ifinyelela ukuphakama kuyinto cm 50, isisindo somzimba wakhe - kusuka 9 kuya ku-15 kg. Umsila has a ubude cm 8 kuphela. Udebe eliphezulu simhlophe futhi kukhona amasongo emhlabeni emehlweni akhe.

A inkomba ezinhle engu-izinyamazane kukhona amazinyo. Labo letinemakhono ubuciko kungacacisa ukuthi ncamashi iminyaka emingaki isilwane, degree of ukugaya amazinyo futhi canines e ugobile yabo futhi engela ukuthambekela.

izinyamazane Water (isithombe - ngezansi) has a ngokubomvu brown elingenamikhono umbala. Ehlobo lesi silwane sisitshela ngokusondelana okwakuphakathi noboya iba iDemo. Ebusika kuba Fluffy futhi efudumele.

Izici

Isici esiphawulekayo namazinyo besilisa okungadingeki ku ongenhla. Futhi obuphelele yabo Amaduna amadala kakhulu cishe bungamakhilomitha ngamasentimitha. Ngosizo izicubu ezithile ebusweni, isilwane uyakwazi ukuphatha lezi canines. Futhi inyamazane hornless can futhi uwafihle ngesikhathi sakusihlwa. Kodwa uma kukhona ingozi noma kukhona umzabalazo insikazi, bona kabusha qondanisa kubo. Ngenxa yokuba khona izici ezifana lalesi silwane wabizwa ngokuthi vampire inyamazane.

Endleleni ngokuphila kwesilwane ngokuyinhloko esigcwele, lokhu ubuhle uyaliqaphela kakhulu.

Kusukela ukhozi onesiqhova (main isitha) amanzi inyamazane bafunda nokufihla ngaphansi kwamanzi. Ukuzizwa nokuzwa nomzingeli ke Ufaka a run ku uvule imbobo eliseduze futhi ukubhukuda noma ugijime ukuqhela ngezansi, abanye bezama ukufihla ngaphansi amagatsha, elenga ogwini, noma Snag. Ngenhla kwamanzi kukhona kuphela izindlebe, amakhala, namehlo. Lokhu kuvumela nezinyamazane ukuze ulandele isitha ukuhlala ezingafinyeleleki futhi engabonakali izilwane eziphila ngezinye.

izindawo

Kungani inyamazane hornless ngokuthi amanzi? Ngoba imvelo bahlala floodplains. Ngokuyisisekelo insimu ka izingxenye nempumalanga yeNhlonhlo Korean neChina (esempumalanga, enyakatho esigodini umfula iYangtze River).

Enye inyamazane waletha namanzi eFrance futhi UK babamba kahle izimo zezulu sendawo.

Eqinisweni, indlela yokuphila lezi zilwane wodwa kanjani, ngezinye izikhathi ukuthola umngane womshado ofanelekayo phakathi kukhwelana kuphela.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha

amanzi inyamazane kukhwelana iqala ngo-December-ngenyanga. Abesilisa balwela ukuthola owesifazane ngokusebenzisa amazinyo abo esiyingqayizivele elingase rip entanyeni iyiphi isitha sika. Ngemva kwalezi ubutha abesilisa abaningi bahlale nezibazi thusa ebusweni nasentanyeni. Umsindo, okuyinto inyamazane ukuxhumana bodwa, zifana kakhulu izinja zikhonkotha, futhi uma benza i ukubhanqa elingavamile imisindo ngokuchofoza.

Abesilisa nabesifazane abacabanga unekhwelo ongaphakeme. Uthatha izinyanga eziyisithupha izinsikazi ezimithi. Emva kokuzalwa amathole kancane izinsuku ezimbalwa ukufihla otshanini obukhulu, bese kancane kancane nonina ukuba benze ukuhlaselwa.

Ekugcineni, ukuziphatha kwesilwane, futhi ukudla kwayo

izinyamazane Water, njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, - isilwane sakhe yedwa. Uyena umbhukudi ezinhle, bakwazi ukucinga ukudla okudingeka izithathe ukuze ixazulule eziningi amakhilomitha phezu kwamanzi, ebhukuda yonkana ukusuka kwesinye isiqhingi kuya ku-deltas emfuleni.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi abesilisa phakathi kweminwe babe nezindlala ukuthi ikhiphe uketshezi odorous, okuyinto evame iphawule indawo.

Ngenxa ukudla okuyisisekelo esetshenziswa ithenda kanye namahlamvu amnandi ehlathini, utshani abasha aluhlaza emfuleni sedge. Kukhona umonakalo kwalezi zilwane. Zenza umonakalo omkhulu kwezolimo kanye sigasele emasimini elayisi, ngaleyo ndlela angagcina ukhula futhi amahlumela kwamasiko.