Audi A3 Sedan - indaba ushintsho futhi ushintsho izizukulwane

Audi A3 Sedan - okubizwa ngokuthi encane ekilasini hatchback umndeni, okuyinto kusukela 1996 iye yokukhiqiza ukukhathazeka ngokuthi Volkswagen. Kusukela ngalowo nyaka kuze 2003, eyakhishwa isizukulwane sokuqala ngqa, eminye iminyaka 9 - owesibini, ngonyaka 2012th, kwakukhona lwesithathu. Kuyo yonke le minyaka izimoto zaguqulwa futhi yathuthuka, futhi le ndaba ngempela azinake.

Isizukulwane sokuqala

Ngendlu ezintathu hatchback seziqalile ukusetshenziswa yayo ngo-1996 kuya onyakeni. Ngaphambili-drive imoto yakhelwe emsamo leqembu - PQ34. Nse kwaba ngo "Golf" (kwesizukulwane sesine), eyabonakala ngemva konyaka. okungabizi kakhulu Audi A3 Sedan ofakelwe nge motor, okungase ukuhlinzekela mayelana 101-102 amalitha. a. Okuningi ku motor abakhiqizi imoto ziye zasungula 1.8-litre valve ezinhlanu (oyedwa isilinda). Kufanele kushiwo ukuthi inguqulo asemkhathini yalolu phiko kungaqala emhlabeni 125 hp. c, a turbo -. oda 180 noma 150. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi izinjini ophephela waba ivolumu 1.9 amalitha. Amandla, ngokulandelana, ilingana 90 noma 130 amalitha. a. Singasho ukuthi Ukucaciswa Audi A3 Sedan kwakukuhle kakhulu yonyaka daba. Yingakho i-kwesikhathi esifitshane wakwazi ukunqoba ngumsebenzi wamakhosi abashayeli. Eminyakeni embalwa kamuva, ngo-1999, unyaka, band wakhulula ngendlu ezinhlanu Audi A3 Sedan. Ngemva konyaka, onjiniyela baye banquma afeze restyling imodeli. Ngoba bonke ukukhiqizwa isikhathi wadedelwa mayelana 880 000 yale mishini.

isizukulwane sesibili

Lapho kwakuyiyona mpikiswano neminye imishini chungechunge, kanye kwakunokwenzeka ukuqaphela ukungaboni ngaso linye kwabo. Audi A3 Sedan esizukulwane sesibili kukhona elikhulu kakhulu futhi ivulekile ezingaphezu kuka ezazingaphambi kwayo, futhi nezinketho ezintsha. Ngo-2004, unyaka waqhubeka ukudayiswa emithathu umnyango inguqulo, ku 2005th - le-umnyango ezinhlanu, futhi ngisho kweminyaka embalwa, uhlelo uye agcwaliswa Convertible. Lokhu imoto yakhelwe "Golf" platform (isizukulwane lesihlanu). Kukhona futhi izinjini ezintsha - 115 kanye 150 amalitha. a. Ngo imodeli enamandla kakhulu kwaba injini eziyisithupha cylinder, okuyinto ithuthukiswe "amahhashi" 250. Yiqiniso, kungaba kuphela ezine-wheel drive imoto. Kuyadingeka ukuba ukusho amazwi ambalwa mayelana udizili Turbo. ivolumu yabo kwaba 2.0, 1.9 no 1.6 amalitha (l 170-90. P.).

Iguqulela eziningi motors

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izinjini likaphethiloli we FSI kochungechunge esikhundleni injini lapho kwakukhona Turbo. Ngakho, amandla kwaqala ivolumu. Izinkomba wokuqala futhi zazisuka amalitha 105 200. s, kanti owesibili - kusukela 2.0 kuya 1.2. Kufanele kushiwo ukuthi ukulungiswa nime niqinile 1.8 no-2 litre powertrains okungcono yayala wonke-wheel drive powertrain, okuyigama - quattro. Audi A3 Sedan kulo lonke ekuphileni elihambayo yami wazibonela ngcono eziningi restyling. Futhi indlela ukwazi ukuthi wawuyoba namanje eyathatha baze kwathathelwa indawo isizukulwane.

isizukulwane sesithathu

Isithombe Audi A3 Sedan ngo-2012, unyaka kwakunokwenzeka ukubona. Ukuze izimoto zalolu chungechunge onjiniyela baye basungula ezimbili-litre esebenzisa u-petrol injini. Amandla lwenza okukhiphayo 300 amalitha. a. camshaft okusha, nezinye pistons, kwagcizelela yokuxhuma izinduku - ke yasungulwa ngo imodeli entsha. Inhloko isilinda eyenziwe aluminium ingxubevange entsha, ngenxa lapho kubonakala khona ukushisa okwengeziwe ukumelana futhi iqine. 380 Nm torque engu - injini futhi ngesilinganiso, kufanele kuphawulwe, okuhle kakhulu. Shono Audi A3 Sedan test drive kwaba "lemihle kakhulu", nge lemali a 5500 ngomzuzu. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi injini ukala omunye amakhilogremu amahlanu ngaphansi kuqhathaniswa emotweni odlule. Akubuzwa ukuthi esikhathini esingaphansi 5.5 imizuzwana, ke ngesivinini eyikhulu namashumi amakhilomitha.

Izici esizukulwane sesithathu

Umehluko phakathi kwalezi onobuhle Audi A3 Sedan? Izibuyekezo abonisa ukuthi izinto eziningi ziye zashintsha emotweni. Ngokwesibonelo, wheelbase anda futhi ebanzi phambi ithrekhi isibe. Futhi, abakhiqizi abahlinzeke 13 Umzimba Umdwebo ongakhetha (ezimbili - nge pearl umphumela, ayisishiyagalombili - metallic, ezintathu - nge umbala esiqinile). Kube nephutha iphakethe ezengeziwe ongakhetha ahlukahlukene emhlabeni amafasitela ungeze isicwebezelisi. Zonke onobuhle kungabonwa six-gearbox manual. Futhi ebuka emaphaketheni usethe ngemoto 17- noma 16-tidyuymovye. Kunoma imoto okubaluleke kuyinto indlela okubukeka ngayo kusuka ngaphakathi. Phela, endlwaneni eyakhiwe umshayeli uchitha sonke isikhathi sakhe beshayela. Onjiniyela kuxoxa ngazo, wenza imoto ukhululekile kakhulu, zikanokusho okunethezekayo umshayeli nabagibeli bakhe. Futhi-ke, asikwazi abehluleka ukuyinaka khona i kagesi ukulawula valve uhlelo ezengeziwe.

onobuhle ezintsha

Audi A3 Sedan uyaqhubeka ukuvuselelelwa ngcono. Kufanele kuqashelwe Nokho Sportback e-Tron - imoto hybrid, okuyinto lesikhumbuzo e-Geneva Motor Show. Ngo-2013, unyaka, ngoMeyi Ukukhathazeka "Audi" iye yaqinisekisa isinqumo sayo mayelana kuqale ukukhiqizwa version hybrid imoto. Lokhu injini yemoto oveza 110 amalitha. a. Isebenza noma ku zokwenziwa methane noma igesi yemvelo. uphethiloli ithangi wayo yazalwa resin igesi polyamide eliqinile luqiniswe ingilazi fibre, futhi carbon fibre.

Kufanele kuqashelwe eyodwa ngaphezulu kuqhathaniswa imoto amabhethri. Phela, lena ingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yobufakazi lonke uhlelo. Kusukela yasendlini esidayisa ashona imoto amabhethri can ngokuphelele amahora kuphela ezinye ezine. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi kulesi sikhathi, uba kabili kancane uma uyishaja eziteshini ekhethekile. Futhi, ngenxa yanoma yisiphi isivinini semoto kubalulekile. Le modeli esikhathini esingaphansi 8 imizuzwana ifinyelela 100 km / h. A ngesivinini esiphezulu Fusion - 220 km / h. Lokhu ukusebenza esihle model enikeziwe. Ngesikhathi Frankfurt Motor Show Ukukhathazeka ngokuthi ngosuku lapho lesi imodeli kungabonakala yokuthengisa. Spring 2014. - kanti ukukhanya kwaba khona imoto entsha phakathi kwababusi nomkhiqizi owaziwa imishini ungakwazi ukuthenga.