"Cefepime": bomcondvofana kanye analogue zomuthi

Uma lesi sifo webhaktheriya ngokwemvelo, ngeke akwenze ngaphandle ukwelashwa okukhethekile. Okudumile ochwepheshe isebenzisa izidakamizwa ngokuthi "Cefepime." Analogs ungase ube ukwakheka efanayo kanye nekufundza. Lapho yokusebenzisa ama-antibiotic kuka ungayithola enye - konke lokhu uyokwazi ukufunda kulesi sihloko.

Khipha ifomu kanye nokwakheka

oyisizukulwane sesine cephalosporin-antibiotic kabanzi kwezokwelapha. Effect zomuthi esekelwe ukwephulwa cell zamagama Amagciwane. Ukuthuthukisa isiguli siqala ngosuku olulandelayo ngemuva kokuqala ukwelashwa. Njenganoma yimuphi Analogue "Cefepime" izidakamizwa iyasebenza ngokumelene amagciwane Gram-HIV. I nomuthi kuyinto kwezokuphatha emthanjeni noma esicutshini.

Ngo ukudayiswa izidakamizwa iza ngesimo powder emhlophe kwamakomidi okwalandela. Njengoba esebenzayo ingxenye izenzo ngesimo cefepime hydrochloride. Ngaphezu kwalokho, arginine isetshenziswa. Imithi ngokweqile zifana nokuthela kahle ikubekezelele iziguli eziningi. Ukuxhumana igazi eligciniwe kuyinto% 19 kuphela. Ubudala izici musa kuthinte imvume jikelele.

Izinkomba kanye contraindications

Kusho "Cefepime" lingase lisetshenziswe futhi ukwelapha izifo eziningi ezithathelwanayo kanye ukuvuvukala. Analogs ngokuvamile ubufakazi efanayo. Esimisiwe by yokwelapha ngemithi elwa namagciwane e yezifo pheshana urinary, isikhumba, izifo izifo zabesifazane. Ingasetshenziselwa "Cefepime" I-ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula kanye nenyumoniya. isidakamizwa ingasetshenziswa meningitis webhaktheriya e abadala kanye nezingane futhi. Isinqumo Yokuqashwa zomuthi kuthatha udokotela kuphela.

I-antibiotic has cishe akukho Izimo. Hypersensitivity ukuba "Cefepime" izingxenye kungenzeka ezimweni ezingajwayelekile ezigulini. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma iziphi ukusabela iguliswa kufanele afune usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha. Ngekusetjentiswa ngokucophelela powder "Cefepime" phakathi nokukhulelwa kanye lactation. Analogs futhi kumele kusetshenziswe ngemva kokukhuluma nodokotela. Ukusetshenziswa kwama-antibiotic kungenzeka uma inzuzo ezingase zisetshenziselwe ukuba umama idlula ingozi ezingase zisetshenziselwe ukuba usana.

Ungakhohlwa ukuthi noma yimuphi umuthi kungase kubangele ukuthuthukiswa amathuba okuba nemiphumela engemihle. On the ingxenye isimiso sezinzwa esiyinhloko zingenzeka ezifana izimpawu ezingemnandi ezifana ikhanda, ukuphazamiseka kokulala. Kwezinye iziguli, anaemia laligujwa ngemva kokwelashwa. Kusukela isimiso sokugaya ukudla bungene kungenzeka izimpawu ezifana isicanucanu, uhudo, nokuhlanza. Esimeni umuzwa ezizwa engaphilile kufanele afune usizo lodokotela.

Indlela ukusebenzisa ithuluzi "Cefepime?"

Isikali udokotela akhethiwe ngamunye ngokuhambisana ukuguga izici nesineke kanye ngobucayi isifo. Ukuphatha i-intravenous, lokhu kubonakala iziguli yizifo eziyingozi. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi uma usongo ukushaqeka. umthamo owodwa for iziguli kabani isisindo idlula 40 kg, 1 g in ezinzima izifo izinga zingandiswa. Umuthi ngokuvamile iqondiswa kabili ngosuku ngesikhathi amahora 12 ngaphandle. Ukuze ukuvimbela ukutheleleka phakathi nokuhlinzwa besisu kusho "Cefepime" iqondiswa esisodwa.

Izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-14 kanye nabesifazane abakhulelwe umthamo owodwa sehliselwe 0.5 g Uma le ndlela yokwelapha akukuniki yalokho omuhle, onguchwepheshe enquma ukwesula izidakamizwa. Kungaba abelethwe up by Isifaniso nge isakhiwo efanayo. I izindlela ethandwa kakhulu kuchazwe lapha ngezansi.

"Ladef"

oyisizukulwane sesine cephalosporin-antibiotic kabanzi izinhlobo ezahlukene izifo. Njengasendabeni yabase langaphambilini, ingxenye esebenzayo cefepime. Analogs e imijovo akuvamile kuhluke kwengoma. Umuthi ivunyelwe yokwamukelwa yobudala yezingane, kanye abesifazane ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Nokho, izidakamizwa kumele kusetshenziswe ngokuqinile ngaphansi kadokotela kadokotela. Umuthi ngokuvamile ibekezelelwe kahle iziguli. Kuphela ezimweni ezingavamile, nokungezwani komzimba nezinto ezifana ukuqubuka futhi ukulunywa. Kukhona izimo, futhi yokuthola izifo ezifana no -edema angioneurotic.

Iziguli enesisindo esingamakhilogremu angaphezu 40 kg, iqondiswa at 0.5-1 g izidakamizwa "Ladef" kabili ngosuku. Kungasetshenziswa ejenti elwa namagciwane, kanye nokuvinjelwa, kulandela ukugasela besisu. Kulokhu, lo nomuthi iqondiswa esisodwa. Ngakho kungenzeka ukuvikela umzimba ezifweni. Uma kuziwa ukwelapha izifo ngokulinganisela ezinzima, impatho Ubude besikhathi izinsuku 7-10.

"Maxipime"

Umuthi itholakala ifomu powder for nokulungisa isixazululo kwezokuphatha esicutshini futhi emthanjeni. Imithi Ungashintshanisa kusho "Cefepime." amaphilisi Analogs ngokuvamile abelwa uma isiguli ezelashwayo ekhaya. Uma ukutheleleka kuyinto kubenzima, isiguli anganqamuki ngaphansi kokuqondisa nabezokwelapha. "Maxipime" antibiotic angabelwa kuleli cala. ingxenye esebenzayo cefepime. Ngaphezu kwalokho, arginine isetshenziswa.

Umuthi kuboniswa izifo ukuthi kukhona webhaktheriya ngokwemvelo. Kungenzeka ngegciwane umgudu wokuphefumula, ngomgudu womchamo, isikhumba. Ukuze uvimbele ejenti esimisiwe ukuhlinzwa kwamathumbu. umthamo owodwa for iziguli omdala g 1 powder. Umuthi ingasetshenziswa izingane. Isinqumo lokuqoka ejenti kuthatha kudokotela wezingane.

"Tsefomaks"

Yini okunye esikhundleni izidakamizwa "Cefepime?" Analogs zinikwa anhlobonhlobo. Idumile abelaphi isebenzisa izidakamizwa "Tsefomaks". It ikhiqizwa in ifomu powder. Umuthi kuboniswa ngenxa ukwelapha izifo okubangelwa Amagciwane ukungenwa cefepime. Lokhu kungaba pheshana urinary isifo, umgudu wokuphefumula, isikhumba, ipheshana gastro-emathunjini. isakhi Active sibopha ukuthi plasma amaprotheni 19%.

I nomuthi angaqokwa esingashintshi kuze kufinyelelwe esikhathini lactation nokukhulelwa. Ukwelashwa kungenzeka uma imiphumela emihle unina mkhulu nobungozi nengane. Umuthi kunikezwa abesifazane abakhulelwe umthamo ephansi okunokwenzeka.

Umuthi has cishe akukho imiphumela emibi. Ezimweni ezingavamile ukuthuthukisa omnene komzimba ezifana ukuqubuka futhi ukulunywa.

"Zinnat"

Kuyinto ejenti elwa namagciwane, anjengezixhumo langaphambilini, kungokwalabo iqembu cephalosporin. Medicine seziguli ezisencane Ungashintshanisa "Cefepime." Analogs e slurry ngokuvamile ebekiwe izingane. Umuthi kusiza ukuba sinqobe izifo eziyinkimbinkimbi webhaktheriya zingaveli ngomgudu womchamo, umgudu wokuphefumula. Umuthi ezinqunyiwe izingane ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula, inyumoniya, kanye namathansela. Imiphumela emihle ibonisa cystitis antibiotic.

Umuthi itholakala ngesimo granules, zazo nokumiswa etholwe diluting nge amanzi abilisiwe. Umthamo kunqunywa ngobucayi isifo, kanye izici ngamunye isiguli. Ezimweni eziningi, izingane ezincane (iminyaka engaba ngu-3) ukuthatha 125 ml ukumiswa kathathu ngosuku. iziguli Adult iqondiswa 250 ml. Ubude besikhathi sokwelashwa - 5-10 izinsuku.

"Kefstar"

Yini enye engingabuye e Pediatrics esikhundleni "Cefepime?" Analogue izingane ekhetha udokotela. Ezigulini abaneminyaka engaphezu kuka-5 yizidakamizwa efanelekayo amaphilisi. izidakamizwa "Kefstar" is kabanzi kwezokwelapha. Lokhu ejenti elwa namagciwane of cephalosporin iqembu lisetshenziswe izifo umgudu wokuphefumula. Amaphilisi ukusiza ukuba sibhekane ngokuphumelelayo ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula, namathansela, umphimbo obuhlungu futhi sinusitis. Akunikeze imithi kanye namafomu onomoya omnene i-pneumonia. Ukuze uthole olunye ulwazi izifo eziyinkimbinkimbi libonisa yokwelapha elwa namagciwane ngesimo imijovo.

Umthamo kunqunywa kusukela ukuma sifo. umthamo owodwa izingane 125-250 mg abadala - 250-500 mg. Izibhebhe zithathwa izikhathi ezimbili kuya kwemithathu ngosuku. Izinga nsuku zonke esabekwa udokotela.

"Movizar"

Lena elinye ithuluzi kusukela iqembu cephalosporins oyisizukulwane sesine. Isakhi esiyinhloko kuba cefepime. Analogs futhi omqondofana ngokuvamile musa ihluke ukubunjwa. Futhi kulokhu ingxenye asizayo ukhonza arginine. Umuthi itholakala ngesimo powder emhlophe, okuvela kulo, isixazululo umjovo. I-ejenti elwa namagciwane ingasatshenziswa kokubili intramuscularly futhi ngemithambo yegazi. Zonke incike kundlela lesi sifo futhi izici ngamunye nesineke. Imithi lomisiwe ukwelapha izifo zibangelwa nezilwanyana ezincane nozwelo cefepime.

A umthamo owodwa we-0.5-1 amagremu (for iziguli enesisindo esingamakhilogremu angaphezu 40 kg). Ekwelapheni kwabesifazane abakhulelwe noma iziguli ezine esingamahlalakhona kwezinso, izinga nsuku kunqunywa udokotela.

"Maxicef"

Noma yimuphi ejenti elwa namagciwane has nemiphumela engemihle. Ngakho-ke, lapho kufanele ngempela ukuba zihlolwe ngaphambi kokusebenzisa "Cefepime" imfundo manual. Analogs nazo ezingaphephile. Yabela ukuba udokotela kuphela. Phakathi Ochwepheshe ethandwa izidakamizwa "maxicef". Lokhu powder isixazululo. Umuthi saphathwa intramuscularly noma ngemithambo yegazi. Nomuthi senzelwe onguchwepheshe ingasetshenziswa izifo ezifana cystitis, ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula, namathansela, tracheitis, namathansela, nokunye. D.

Umthamo kunqunywa ngamunye esekelwe amafomu lesi sifo. Futhi ifeza indima umzimba wesiguli. Ezimweni eziningi ukhombe 1 g powder kabili ngosuku. Umuthi ayinakho Izimo. Ngekusetjentiswa yayo ngokuqapha phakathi nokukhulelwa kanye lactation.

Kufinyeta, singasho ukuthi "Cefepime" Kukhona esikhundleni eziningi. Kodwa iyiphi izidakamizwa kumele kusetshenziswe kuphela emva kokubonisana onguchwepheshe.