Ficus benjamina - udumo, ngenxa ubuhle

Namuhla, omkhulu ethandwa Ficus Benjamin. Lena enhle kakhulu isitshalo omkhaya kamalibhele owavela emahlathini asezindaweni ezishisayo-Asia nase-Afrika.

Lesi sitshalo kahle ekhaya. Ekugcwalisekeni kwalesi kubalulekile ukuhlinzeka ngokuqukethwe okuhlobene. Ngenxa yokuthi ficus iphathelene izitshalo thermophilic, esikhathini entwasahlobo-ihlobo, uma kukhona kuyanda, umbuso lokushisa kufanele ilandelwe ngaphakathi 22 - 30 degrees. Ebusika, awe, esikhathini ukuphumula, izinga lokushisa kungaba sehle, kodwa hhayi degrees ngaphansi kuka 15.

Ficus Benjamin akayithandi ukuqala ukuhambisa noma ujike. Akazange afikelwe kwesaba we penumbra, kodwa kungcono ukuba izitshalo pestrolistye eduze ukukhanya, noma ingase ulahlekelwe amahlamvu zokuhlobisa. Ehlobo kufanele ulethe izimbali on emphemeni, ithala noma engadini. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, qiniseka ficus pritenit kusukela imisebe eqondile kwelanga. Lesi sitshalo futhi akathandi okusalungiswa.

Buciko ukunakekelwa ficus Benjamin, iyadingeka ukusula amahlamvu ngendwangu emanzi, fafaza futhi ugeze khona ngamanzi afudumele. Phakathi ukukhula kudingeka ukuthambisa njalo kukhulu, kepha umhlaba phakathi edonsa amanzi kufanele zome. izitshalo Ukugcwala akwamukeleki. Akunakwenzeka ukusebenzisa amanzi abandayo, elikhulu ekamelweni lokushisa. Lolu ketshezi okweqile kusukela pan kumele njalo likhanyelwe. Ngo ekwindla nasebusika udinga ukwenza ukuthambisa ngokulinganisela.

Ukuze elilungile ukuthuthukiswa ficus umthambo nehlobo ezidla kabili ngenyanga, umquba eziyinkimbinkimbi. A nomphumela omuhle iyanikezwa futhi ukuvundiswa organic. Ebusika, zalisa isitshalo akudingekile, kodwa kungase kube lokuhlala elincane umanyolo ngaphandle nitrogen.

Lapho amila imbali wenza izihlahla okwakhayo.

Ground ngokuba ficus angathengwa ngomumo eyenziwe noma uzenze. Ukuze wenze lokhu, thatha izingxenye alinganayo Turf kanye leaf umhlabathi, isihlabathi futhi Peat. Ingxube for ngokuxhunyelelwa Kunconywa ukuba zishiye isixazululo ezibuthakathaka potassium permanganate, noma amanzi abilayo, bese uyeke yome. Kungaleso sikhathi kuphela lapho ungenza ukufakelwa.

Le nqubo Kwenziwa izitshalo abasha njalo ngonyaka entwasahlobo. Adult Benjamin ficus kudingeka repot njalo ngemva kweminyaka emine. Uma lesi sitshalo sikhula kahle futhi akusho sigule, kuwukuhlakanipha ukwenza transshipment. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ngomusa ukuyikhipha isitshalo kusukela ebhodweni, ukuze singathwesi awubhubhise yini umhlaba com. Lungiselela umthamo emikhulu, okuyinto babeka phansi amanzi okuhle. Ungakwazi ukuthatha zobumba eshayiwe, izingcezu amalahle idwala uthuli. Phezu lezi zinto iwe inhlabathi elele lapho isitshalo wakufaka ukulala. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi iphuzu ukukhula stagnated. Ngemva ukufakelwa ficus izinyanga 2 ayikwazi avundiswa.

Njengoba esandisa ficus sakwaBhenjamini? Le nqubo kwenziwa entwasahlobo noma emavikini okuqala ehlobo ngosizo the cuttings. Ukuze luhambe ngokushesha uhlelo, okwenza cuttings ukusika nezinso zombili. amahlamvu Lower kumelwe kususwe, kanye Isiqu bacwilisa emanzini afudumele ukumisa ukwabiwa juice Milky. Khona izithombo ukubeka ngokuphambeneyo ku abamba ukushisa mini, embozwe epulasitikini. New izindlu ficus ibekwe endaweni efudumele. Daily abamba ukushisa evulekile for ukupholisa ukusula ifilimu kwamaconsi amanzi. Izwe kumelwe abe hydration njalo.

izitshalo ukhula lwenkohlakalo egcwele zingaba emanzini. Ngenxa yalesi xhumelela kufanele ibekwe ku-container opaque, futhi ngibeke okunye ocushiwe carbon zithutha emanzini.

Lapho ukuzalela Benjamin ficus bangaguliswa. Zikhona nezinye izinkinga: kwamacala okungazelelwe amahlamvu (okusalungiswa, emoyeni elomile, ukungabi ukuthambisa noma abandayo), ngesikhathi ukukhula ebusika (phezu-kokukhulelwa). indlela Radical ka ukususa uthuthuva kuyinto cuttings esiphuthumayo futhi izitshalo kucedvwa.