Foundation amabhlogo

Namuhla, abantu abaningi bakhetha ugcwalise kudala njengoba isisekelo esiqinile, nakuba le nkathi ukuthwala omkhulu ukusabalala isisekelo amabhlogo, ezithinta uchungechunge bokuphakama:

1) Ukusebenzisa kwabo iyehlisa isikhathi umsebenzi, ngoba asikho isidingo ukulinda kuze iqoqo amandla futhi Uqinisa;

2) ekhiqizwa kule mboni, amayunithi Site zonke izimo nezindinganiso ihlolwa OTC;

3) Uma amandla aphakeme, ngoba esenziwe vibropressing futhi kushunqe, namanje ifa izici ezifana umswakama ukumelana, amandla compressive futhi winterhardiness;

4) eliphezulu kakhulu umlilo ukumelana, kubalulekile kakhulu ukwakhiwa Izakhiwo zokuhlala nendawo amasayithi ezisemadolobheni;

5) elusizo impela futhi intengo stroke. Emabhuloki ekwakha ukukhombisa kahle uqobo ekwakhiweni elisekela zezakhiwo, bephethe imisebenzi ehlukene, Basement izindonga nezinye izakhiwo.

Into esemqoka lapho uthenga amabhlogo acabangele izimo kwamanzi kanye Geological kwendawo, idatha yomsebenzi wokwakha.

Base amabhlogo selihlukene kanje: PBS (isisekelo amabhlogo udonga); strip isisekelo; isisekelo ngemishayo. Lezi amayunithi ziza ezihlukahlukene amafomu, amavolumu kanye amamaki, okuyinto wenza sikwazi ukwenza kumila izakhiwo ukucupha ezahlukene kakhulu futhi esikhathini esifishane. Isidingo esikhulu kunazo zonke ukusetshenziswa embonini yezokwakha FBS, ngoba intengo FBS ephansi kakhulu eqeda ethela isisekelo esiqinile endlini. Ngokungangabazeki, kungcono ukuthatha futhi ufake amabhlogo ngomumo eyenziwe, kunokuba ukuqasha abantu ukuthulula isisekelo nokwakha kabusha.

ukhonkolo block - a ngeziningi zezinto zokwakha, okuyinto kwaduma ngesikhathi ukwakhiwa izisekelo kanye engaphansi izindonga. Ngokuvamile amabhlogo FBS asetshenziselwa ukwakha izisekelo tape plinths adlulisa yonke imithwalo kuze kube sesisekelweni.

Ukhonkolo isisekelo amabhlogo Kufanele kukhethwe ikhumbula umthwalo olulindelekile, injongo yalesi sakhiwo, ngisho inhlabathi kanye kwamanzi isimo zone. Zingenziwa wokulahlekelwa umzimba Monolithic noma Monolithic nge cutouts ethize. Ukuze uthole ilungelo esimweni PBS block - uholwe usayizi ububanzi bokusebenzisa. imikhiqizo Monolithic kuphosa umthwalo phezu kwesisekelo yemvelo noma emishinini.

Ulenze PBS - kukhona amabhlogo ezithinta mass kancane, futhi ngcono umsindo ukwahlukanisa ukusebenza. A ukhonkolo block nge ethize cut nasemigwaqweni - lena ukhetho kangcono idivayisi zokuxhumana, kusukela ukusikeka etholakalayo zimi kahle zilungele ukubeka amapayipi kanye wiring yazo zonke izinhlobo. Khumbula ukuthi amayunithi ukukhiqizwa elusizo impela, ngoba indlela yokwenza block Monolithic, nge umgodi omncane ngaphakathi noma izimbotshana amaningi Iya kancane ukuze alondoloze ezisetshenziswa, futhi wenziwa block ukwenza, yilokho uchaza ezingeni qualitative eliphezulu izakhiwo lobuchwepheshe imikhiqizo siphelile. Ukuze ukwakhiwa sanamuhla ngokhonkolo njalo nakakhulu kunazo impahla eliphezulu, ngakho-ke Balisebenzisa ekukhiqizeni izakhi isakhiwo. abakhiqizi ezahlukene ukukhulula amabhlogo lemikhiqizo ezahlukene nosayizi, okuyinto wenza sikwazi ukugcwalisa kumila ukucushwa oyifunayo zezakhiwo, ngokushesha kanye izinga okuqinisekisiwe.

Ngakho, ngokusebenzisa ukwakhiwa zikasimende, oyinikezayo ngokwakho ephezulu ukwakhiwa ikhwalithi kalula ukwakhiwa, ngoba nakanjani kucace kuwo wonke umuntu ukuthi lo buvezwa izinga izinga langempela zokwakha.