Isikhumulo sezindiza "Petrozavodsk (Besovets)". Isikhumulo sezindiza "Sands"

E-Petrozavodsk kunezindiza ezimbili zezindiza: "Besovets" no "Peski". Kulowo nalowo sinikeza incazelo emfushane.

Isikhumulo sezindiza "Petrozavodsk" ("Besovets")

I-Petrozavodsk (elinye igama - iBesovets) liyisikhumulo sezindiza sasePetrozavodsk, esise-12 km ukuya enyakatho yedolobha. Isungulwe emuva ngo-Agasti 1939. Angathatha i-Il-76, i-Tu-134, i-12, izindiza zezigaba ezingu-3-4 (i-An-24, i-Yak-40 futhi ilula), kanye nama-helicopter yazo zonke izinhlobo. Isisindo esiphezulu sokuthatha isisindo singamathani ayi-150. Isikhumulo sezindiza "Petrozavodsk" senzelwe ukusekelwa okuhlangene, ngoba ensimini yayo kukhona nesisekelo somoya, lapho iSU-27 isebenza khona. Mayelana nokuhamba kwezimoto, lamukela izindiza ezivela kuwo wonke amadolobha amakhulu eRussia, nakwamanye amazwe e-CIS. Namuhla, isikhumulo sezindiza "Petrozavodsk" sosuku sithengisa izindiza ezingu-10-30, okuyinto eyamukelekayo kuleli klasi.

Inkomba encane yomlando

Isikhumulo sezindiza "Petrozavodsk" yasungulwa ngo-1939. Phakathi nomsebenzi (1941-1944) wayesebenza eFinland. NgoSeptemba 1, 1950, kwakhiwa isikhumulo sezindiza esisha, okwakuqala ukusebenza yi-USSR Ministry of Defense. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izakhiwo ezintsha zehhovisi zavulwa endaweni yayo. Ngo-1990, kwenziwa indiza yokuqala yomhlaba wonke. Ngo-1994, emva kokuhlelwa kabusha kwebhizinisi lezindiza zePetrozavodsk, lahlelwa kabusha kwi-State Aviation Enterprise (Isikhumulo sezindiza) sezindiza zeBesovets (Petrozavodsk). Ngo-2001, ukuqapha kwangaphandle kwaqaliswa, futhi ngoJuni 8, 2004, isiteleka esisha senziwa, kanti izindleko zazo zaziyi-ruble eziyizigidi ezingu-19. Iningi lalezi zimali zanikezwa ohlelweni lokutshala izimali. Ngo-Febhuwari 2009, ama-ruble angu-47 million abelwe isabelomali ukuze athenge isikhumulo sezindiza endaweni yombuso. Ngonyaka ka-2009, kwakukhona ukuthuthukiswa okuncane, okwakuthuthukisa kakhulu isimo senkimbinkimbi. Futhi ngonyaka ka-2011, inhloko kaCarelia, u-Andrei Nelidov, noNgqongqoshe wezokuVikela waseRussia, u-Anatoly Serdyukov, banquma ukuthi ingxenye yengxenye ye "Besovtsev" kufanele idlule endaweni ye-republic. Lokhu kwakudingeka ukuze uKalelia athole izizathu ezifanele zokutshala izimali ekuvuseleleni isikhumulo sezindiza.

Incazelo yezindiza "Sands"

"I-Sands" ingenye yezindiza zePetrozavodsk, ezihloselwe ukuxhuma emoyeni. Igama layo lamukelwa kusuka emgodini omncane oseduze we-Peski. Iyakwazi ukwamukela i- AN-2, i-AN-28 nezindiza ezifanayo.

Inkomba encane yomlando

Isikhumulo sezindiza "Peski" (Petrozavodsk) sahlinzekwa ngisho nangaphambi kweMpi Yezwe Yesibili. Ngama-1940, izindiza eziya emadolobheni amancane e-USSR zenziwa kusukela lapha: Leningrad, Shungu, Vyborg noma ePudozh. Ema-1950s nakwa-1960, izindiza zenziwa njalo ngezikhathi ze-An-12 kanye ne-Yak-12 ezindizeni ezihlukahlukene zika Karelia. Ngaphezu kokuhamba ngesizwe sase-Karelian, izindiza nazo zenziwa ezinkundleni zemimoya yezifunda eziseduze. Kusukela maphakathi nawo-1990, ukuxhumana kwabagibeli kuye kwaba imigqa eya ePudozh naseCalavala. Ngaphandle kwezindiza ezibalulwe ngenhla, opharetha wenza izimoto zokuthutha izimoto, izithombe zangasese, ezitholakala emzimbeni kanye nezinye izinto zisebenzisa ama-helicopter an-2 nama-Mi-1, ama-Ka-26 nama-Mi-8. Umqhubi wamanje wesikhumulo sezindiza yi-State Unitary Enterprise "eNyakatho-Western Air Base", eyasungulwa ngomyalelo we-Ministry of Forestry ye-RSFSR, enenhloso yokuthola nokulwa nemililo yehlathi. Ekulahleni kwesisekelo kukhona ama-helikopta an-2 nama-Mi-8. Ngonyaka ka-2009, i-Federal Air Transport Agency yanikeze amandla okufinyelela emoyeni ezindaweni ezahlukene zokuthutha emoyeni. Namuhla esikhathini esivela kuNovemba kuya kuMeyi izindiza zifinyeleleka nge-helicopter Mi-8 kuya eKihi, Pudozh, naseSenna Guba. Zenzelwe ukuhambisa abavakashi abavakashela njalo lezi zindawo ezingcwele.