Izikhangibavakashi e Petersburg: amakholomu Rostral phezu Amathe ka Vasilyevsky Island

On ubuhle ngokubabazekayo Petersburg kusho okuningi. Kulomuzi, inombolo amasayithi umlando nemivubukulo okungavamile. Amathe ka Vasilyevsky Isiqhingi ngaphezu kwamakhulu amabili eminyaka edlule, kwaba enye yezindawo ezibalulekile kakhulu emzini. Kuze kube manje, nazi amakholomu rostral, okuyinto ziwuphawu ukunqoba nodumo wezwe zasolwandle.

Zazakhiwe ngasekuqaleni XIX leminyaka ngu Thomas de Thomon, wezakhiwo French. Isiko ukwakha amakholomu lokunqoba okuyinto ahlotshiswe rostra (amakhala) imikhumbi isitha zivela laseRoma lasendulo. Uma sebekhonze njengomthombo wokukhanya imikhumbi ukuthi angene port. ikholomu Rostral SPB bombhoshongo amamitha 32 futhi mlando ovelele. Ngu isiko, zihlotshaniswa namandla. izibalo sculpted ibekwe ezansi, zimelela ikhwalithi idatha.

Ukuze ebusweni engenhla lapho kuhlelwa izibani isignali tripods phambili isikulufa izitebhisi. Okokuqala izimbaqa esetshenziswa uwoyela Hemp. Ekupheleni kwekhulu XIX kubo ke kwadingeka ugesi, kodwa le ndlela yokukhanyisa isetjentiswe eside. Kuphela phakathi nekhulu leminyaka eledlule lapha sasithola nge gas, lapho ngenhla amakholomu izikhathi imitha nesikhombisa ovuthayo izimbaqa. I ukubaza ukuthi kuhlobisa Ensemble, kuhlangene ngokungenakuhlukaniswa izakhiwo, ndawonye ukwakha uhlelo eyodwa evumelanayo.

Bheka amakholomu rostral (Petersburg) Kunconywa bonke labo abanesithakazelo kwezomlando Russian wafika enhloko-dolobha enyakatho, ukuhlangana ezikhangayo zendawo. Ukuze uthole lapha ulula by zokuthutha umphakathi, izinkomba zokushayela ingatholakala cishe kunoma iyiphi incwadi.

Ukuqopha ukuthi ihlobisa amakholomu rostral, ayekuhlosile kumbhali sokusakaza ngethusi. Nokho, ngenxa yokuthi kwaba Umumo yisixakaxaka wenza limestone pudostskogo. Lokhu kwaziswa sasithathwa kusukela ngasezinkwalini eduze Gatchina, edolobhaneni Omkhulu Pudost, kungakho igama. Ngenxa anezakhi ezikhethekile emimoya limestone, abaculi ukusebenza naye, kunzima ukuba adlulisele iphethini obucayi noma indlela esizwakala ngayo izinto ezithile. Nokho, leli tshe kunezinzuzo zako, kufaka phakathi amandla nombala omuhle, ngempumelelo ubuka ngemuva kokwakhiwa eziyisisekelo.

ikholomu Rostral hhayi kakhulu kudala wadalula sokubuyiselwa. Ukuze lokhu yahlanganiswa imizamo abacwaningi abaningi, abashisekeli, abasebenzi Museum, ehilelekile ukuvikelwa esikhumbuzo. Ukuze inqubo isu elikhethekile yayisetshenziswa. Ngenxa yalokho, manje izivakashi Petersburg bangajabulela Ensemble yezakhiwo esiyingqayizivele.

ikholomu Rostral ukuheha izivakashi ezivela emazweni angomakhelwane. Kuyinto yinqaba kakhulu futhi emangalisayo lokhu lesikhumbuzo ukuze athole isibindi namandla isimo Russian. Futhi usuku onesizotha noma ngesikhathi imisebenzi ethile, lapho ukukhanya izimbaqa omkhulu, ukwakheka inokubukwa obumangalisayo.