Kanjani ukuze kusheshiswe kukhompyutha yakho

Cishe akukho muntu alivumelani isitatimende ukuthi ukusebenza PC - lena sici, esingekho kuwo kungenzeki okuningi. Bheka emashalofini imishini izitolo ikhompyutha - abalokothi ezingenalutho, ukunikela izivakashi ezingasho onobuhle esisha izilimi, motherboards, inkumbulo amamojuli kanye nezinye izingxenye. Ngenxa yalokho, le mikhiqizo bayindlala.

Ake sihlaziye isimo: njengoba wazi, manje cishe njalo umndeni yesibili has a computer siqu noma laptop ephathekayo. Umphakathi osele akunakwenzeka ukuba wakhe isidingo esitebeleni, ngisho noma konke ngesikhathi esisodwa unquma ukuthenga i-computer. Ngakho, kuthathwa ngokuthi kukhona exchange kancane kancane imishini obudala entsha, okuthuthukile. Ngempela, kubalulekile ukuba uthayiphe umbuzo kusiphequluli ebhokisini lokucinga sendlela kusheshiswe ukusebenza computer, njengoba inombolo enkulu izimpendulo siyonikwa. Ake nathi, futhi, esikhundleni salokho, ngizame ukukuqonda ngokuningiliziwe.

Ngaphambi kokuthi ikutshele ukuthi kusheshiswe ikhompyutha yakho, udinga ukuchaza ukuthi kusho ukuthini igama elithi "ukusebenza", njengoba isetshenziswa Computing. Lokhu kubalulekile, ngoba kukuvumela ukuchaza inkinga ngokunembile. Ngokusobala, izimpendulo zemibuzo mayelana nendlela ukusheshisa imoto, futhi kanjani ukuze kusheshiswe ikhompyutha yakho kuyoba okuhluke ngokuphelele. Ukusebenza kwe-block uhlelo singenakulinganiswa e amakhilomitha ngehora.

Sabeka elilandelayo PC ezimbili: a yesimanje futhi eminyakeni eyishumi edlule, futhi ukusebenzisa kwabo ohlelweni olufanayo. Yize ematasa lesibili ukubala kanye okukhipha imiphumela, owokuqala uzolunga ngoba umsebenzi olandelayo. Ngamanye amazwi, ukusebenza computer - izinga lapho ke IZINHLELO idatha (izibalo - Ukwelashwa - O). Kuhlanganisa izingxenye ezimbili - hardware ne-software. Eyokuqala incike izici yezingxenye, kanti owesibili - kusukela nokwenza kwezicelo egijima. Ngakho, uma umsebenzisi efuna impendulo yombuzo kanjani ukusheshisa kukhompyutha yakho, kungashiwo zavela ngale ndlela: ukwandisa umkhiqizo kufanele kuthathelwe indawo yezingxenye okulengayo noma usebenzise izinhlelo okuthuthukile.

Isisekelo sanoma ibuphi PC CPU. Lokhu chip eziyinkimbinkimbi yakhelwe ukwenza izibalo. By endleleni, igama lesiNgisi elithi "umshwana Yekhompyutha" lihunyushwa ngokuthi "ukubala, ukubala." Ngakho kwafika elithi "ikhompyutha", ie wokubala. Processor ukusebenza luncike yokusebenza imvamisa yayo: ayanda ukubaluleka kwayo, le ukubalwa kwenziwa ngokushesha. Futhi abathintekayo ngenani nuclei (okunemibandela amayunithi yezamakhompyutha).

Ngakho, uma kukhona umbuzo mayelana nendlela kusheshiswe kukhompyutha yakho, ungazama esikhundleni processor. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukwazisa umxhumanisi esitolo brand imodeli esungulwe - kuyokusiza ukhethe okulingana ehambisanayo. I "Computer" simiso Win 7 chofoza ngakwesokudla ushayele izakhiwo izinqamuleli ubone "Processor" umugqa.

Ngakusasa eqakathekileko - RAM. Kukhula umthamo yayo, ngakho njengoba umthetho, ephakeme ngaphandle kokusebenza sokugcina. Uma imemori ezincane kuno-4 GB, kufanele ucabange ukwakha ivolumu.

Ukushintshwa zakudala drive kanzima isimo okuqinile (SSD) ihlinzeka ukusebenza umfutho abalulekile. Lena ngenye abazobhapathizwa lokuqala sesimanje.

Kodwa nge ihluzo ikhadi ngakho ayilula kangako. Uma ikhompyutha ayisetshenziselwa imidlalo noma usebenze ihluzo ngakuthathu, entsha ukusebenza isiqophi ikhadi ngeke unike nokwanda okuphawulekayo. Kuzo zonke ezinye izimo, kudingeka indawo imodeli entsha.

Ngakho, ukuze senze ngcono ukusebenza isidingo esikhundleni CPU, ihluzo ikhadi, inkumbulo, hard drive. Ngezinye izikhathi kungase kudingeke ukuba uthenge umbadlana entsha.