Kanjani ukuze ushintshe usayizi wesithombe "Photoshop", ukugcina olinganise?

Shintsha usayizi wesithombe "Photoshop" - ke yisona esikhulunywa abantu abaningi futhi ajwayelekile kubo bonke. Kodwa akubona bonke abantu uyazi kanjani isebenze. Ikakhulukazi uma ufuna usayizi image kulingana. Kodwa manje kufanele siqonde le ndaba ebucayi.

Ngakho, namuhla sizozama ukuqonda kwakho indlela ushintshe usayizi isithombe "Photoshop". Uma ngikhuluma iqiniso, zimo zikhona eziningana. Ngokwesibonelo, kunezinqubo eziningana ukuqaliswa umbono. Kumayelana ushintsho ezilinganiselwe noma ezivamile, okungahleliwe. Kuye lokhu, futhi ngeke ukukhetha indlela elula kakhulu. Ake ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka nawe ukuhlola kumagazini wethu wamanje. Ngemva kokusebenza e "Photoshop" manje - yilokhu okufanele bakwazi wonke umuntu.

Kuyini "kulingana"

Ake uqale nge yokuthi abantu abaningi bakhathazeka. Okungukuthi, ukuthi ukuze ushintshe usayizi wesithombe "Photoshop", ukugcina at ingxenye efanayo. Ngaphambi kokuba sihlole lo mbuzo, kumelwe siqonde ukuthi kusho ukuthini konke mayelana. Mhlawumbe lolu shintsho akudingekile ngakho?

Empeleni, ukwanda ezilinganiselwe esithombeni (noma ukunciphisa) - lokhu yikho kanye okudingekayo ukuze wonke umuntu. Nale ndlela, wena uhlobo nje okwandisa zonke izingxenye futhi izakhi yesithombe ngokulinganayo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ngeke ube ukufiphala elula, "isicaba" nokunye. elula kakhulu.

Kodwa kanjani ukuze ushintshe usayizi wesithombe e "Photoshop", ukulondoloza i-aspect ratio? Ake sizame ukuqonda algorithm yezenzo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ozifakile version - entsha noma ngaphezulu. Zonke manipulations abazenzi ikakhulukazi ngosizo izinqamuleli zekhibhodi. Futhi konke "yesifunda" bayafana.

ushintsho ezilinganiselwe

I simo sokuqala - ke zooms usebenzisa izinqamuleli zekhibhodi. Ungasebenzisa le ndlela ekushintsheni izingxenye zesithombe, futhi wonke isithombe iyonke.

Okokuqala udinga ukhethe konke buzolinganiswa. Ngokwesibonelo, wonke isithombe. Cindezela A. Ctrl Manje awubheke ukuthi kwenzekeni - egama-uzimele yavela. Bamba isikhombisi sakho segundane wonke amagumbi (ke kuyoba isikwele), bese ubamba ikhi Shift. Yini okulandelayo? Vele "ukuhudula" ekhoneni yesithombe. Top - ukwandisa (uma uhlaziyo ekhoneni eliphezulu) kanye nokunciphisa phansi izakhi. Lapho ubambe ukhiye we-Shift kuyoba wakhona ushintsho. Lokho axazulula inkinga. Manje usuyakwazi ukushintsha ubukhulu isithombe ukuze "Photoshop" (noma ezinye izakhi) ukugcina i-aspect ratio. Kodwa akugcini lapho kukhona ukwazi mayelana ukunciphisa.

Amapharamitha ukusiza

Ngokwesibonelo, sizigcina sihlanzekile kuzo zonke olinganise futhi angasebenzisa nemingcele isithombe. Nabo uzokwazi ukuba ngokushesha ukuthola indlela ushintshe usayizi isithombe "Photoshop". Kodwa ungakwenza kanjani ukuqaphela umqondo?

Okokuqala, vula isithombe oyifunayo ohlelweni. Ngaphandle kwalokho, asinakuba cabanga ngezinyathelo ezilandelayo. Kanjani ukuze ushintshe usayizi wesithombe "Photoshop" CS6 nakunoma iziphi ezinye izinguqulo ne nemingcele? Bheka ku yamathuluzi (ngenhla, hhayi ohlangothini) amagama "isithombe". Manje uchofoze khona "Usayizi wesithombe."

Uzobona iwindi encane nge nemingcele. Indlela enhle kakhulu ukulungisa isithombe ngaphansi izibalo ezithile. Ukugcina at ingxenye efanayo, ngokwanele ukuze uphawu ezifanele into yemenyu, okulotshiwe ezansi ewindini. Ibizwa ngokuthi: "Gcinani-aspect ratio". Nokho, lesi simo ngokuvamile isetshenziswa kuphela ochwepheshe kanye nabasebenzisi abadinga nje "bamba" isithombe ngaphansi imingcele ethile. Ngakho, ngokuvamile kubhekwa indlela yokuqala sifundile ukuze baqonde indlela ukuze ushintshe usayizi wesithombe ukuze "Photoshop" kungekho ukulahlekelwa izinga kanye nokulondolozwa proportionality.

okhiye

Ngezinye izikhathi ungenayo ngempela ufune isevisi ilungelo phakathi control panel. Khona-ke kukhona umbuzo onengqondo kanjani ukuze ushintshe usayizi isithombe "Photoshop". Keys engasisiza kule ndaba. Futhi sikhuluma Akanandaba Shift, futhi "ukhiye ashisayo" umsebenzi call.

Ukuze uthole imenyu "Usayizi wesithombe" ngenkathi nje uchofoze "Photoshop" Alt Ctrl l. Ngemva kwalokho, uzothola iwindi encane nge izilungiselelo. Ngazo, siyakwazi sebekujwayele. Shintsha izinombolo emkhakheni (ngamaphikseli, noma yimuphi omunye amagugu, kuye ngokuthi izidingo zakho), wafaka isheke eduze "ukugcina i-aspect ratio" bese uchofoza ku- "KULUNGILE". Yilokho. Manje sibheke yi. Kuzoba nse e inguqulo yangaphambilini. Phawula Alt inhlanganisela + Ctrl l. Kungase Usazoba usizo kuwe. Ikakhulukazi ngoba le ndlela kunciphisa processing image isikhathi.

uyakekela

Uma ngikhuluma iqiniso, zikhona ezinye izindlela ukuze ushintshe usayizi wesithombe. izindlela Proportional kakade esiwafundile. Yini okulandelayo? Manje kubalulekile ukuba baqonde indlela ukuze ushintshe usayizi wesithombe ukuze "Photoshop" ngaphandle lesi sici. Uma yingcweti kahle kukho esixoxe ngayo ngasenhla, nakho konke okunye ngeke kubonakale trifle nje. Ngemva isikali evamile (ngokungenasizathu) Kwenziwa lula kunaleyo ezilinganiselwe.

Ukuze kunoma yiluphi uhlobo ukushintsha usayizi isithombe, bamane ukhethe isithombe (Ctrl A), khona-ke "sokudonsa" I-engeli lehlukene ku emaphethelweni. Desi zizomakwa nge izikwele ayevumela. Ukulungele? Udinga nje yokwelula isithombe usebenzisa "nakomaka" enjalo.

Uma ngokuhamba umsebenzi ufuna ukugcina i-aspect ratio kakhulu ke ubamba "Shift" phambi "ukukhulula" ebhokisini, okuyinto sisalokhu phezu isithombe. Kuzoba wakhona esikalini. Uma kungenjalo, "yokwelula" isithombe kunoma yiluphi uhlobo.

kancane

Kodwa kuthiwani uma ufuna ukushintsha ubukhulu yeseli? Njengoba sekushiwo, kuzomele uqale uyikhethe. Kanjani? Kunezindlela zimo ezimbalwa.

Eyokuqala - iwukuba ukukhethwa sibalo zisebenzisa. On the eseceleni amathuluzi ukuthola square, zaveza kolayini, bese uyakhetha nendlela yokwaba. Manje igundane "ukudweba" sibalo phezu endaweni edinga ukuba ahlukaniswe. Yilokho.

Eyesibili indlela - ukusetshenziswa "Lasso". Leli thuluzi futhi etholakala yamathuluzi. Isilinganiso "lasso" nganoma iyiphi indlela kusiza ukukhomba indawo ethile. Magnetic - "izibopho" ngokuya ukuchayeka ezindaweni emnyama esifundeni lapho nisebenzisa isikhombisi. Futhi ipholigoni - ukhetha yonke ngemapholigoni isithombe. I esetshenziswa njalo kunazo inketho "kazibuthe". Ngemva Ukukhetha, ungasebenzisa noma yiziphi izindlela ezilandelayo ukuze ushintshe usayizi timphawu.

Imiphumela

Ngakho, namuhla sahlangana nawe izindlela gqamisa izindawo isithombe, kanye nezithombe usayizi e "Photoshop". Njengoba ubona, akunzima njengoba kungase kubonakale efika kuqala. Into esemqoka okufanele uyikhumbule - the proportionality zohlelo icushiwe usebenzisa ukhiye we-Shift. Kuphakeme kakhulu kunokwethu ngaphezu kwesikhathi esisodwa singaba usizo kabi.