Ngazi kanjani OKTMO? Kuyini lokhu?

Noma yimuphi accountant noma usomabhizinisi ngesinye ibhekene OKTMO. Kuyini, indlela ukufunda futhi uqiniseke ukuthi ingabe ukugcwalisa? Lezi yizinto ezimbalwa nje izinkinga ezimbalwa isithakazelo izimfundamakhwela ziyaye.

Ukuzimisela ukubaluleka somhleli

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi OKTMO isetshenzisiwe muva. Kuze kube yileso sikhathi, sonke esetshenziswa OKATO bezobhekana, esimelela ngokuthi "National Ukwahlukanisa amayunithi zokuphatha-indawo." Nokho, akazange abe nolwazi oluphelele, isibonelo, mayelana lomuzi, lapho kukhona omunye noma enye inhlangano.

Oktmo (OKTMO) zaba khona ngo-2014. Ngenxa yalesi somhleli lapho esebenza imibhalo manje sekulula kakhulu ukuhlela futhi asingathe. Kodwa izinzuzo musa akuphelelanga lapho. Ukuze uqonde indima OKTMO kunoma iyiphi inhlangano, ke kufanele tigcile ekusebentiseni ngaphezulu.

Isakhiwo ukubethela OKTMO

Russian Federation - isimo omkhulu. Ukuze lo somabhizinisi noma accountant okulula ukuliqonda, kulokho ngedolobha nesifunda ziye bhalisiwe lomuntu ongokomthetho, kudingeka kancane kuphela ukuba baqonde indlela OKTMO kwakhiwa, ukuthi kuyini nokuthi wokufunda ke.

Ngakho, idijithi we somhleli ngamunye kusho okuthile. Usinikeze isakhiwo ecacile esingasondela ngazo zilandelana ukuqopha esifundeni, esifundeni kanye emzini lapho inhlangano ikhona.

Ikhodi oktmo liqukethe:

• isihloko;
• ukuphathwa kamasipala;
• idolobha futhi (noma umzana).

OKTMO futhi OKATO. Uyini umehluko?

Njengoba kakade ezichazwe ngenhla, i-somhleli entsha ithwala Imininingwane okuningi futhi ngendlela enembile-United States wokufunda luhlobo kamasipala, lapho kukhona inkampani ethile.

Ngazi kanjani OKTMO ngesikhathi? Eqinisweni, kulula. OKTMO enamathiselwe:

• kwezindawo ezazihlala, kuhlanganise nalezo nasemizaneni, emizaneni;
• ezifundeni nezokuphatha megacities (kulesi simo, kuyoba mnandi ukwazi ikheli esiqondile yokubhalisa inkampani);
• idolobha federal;
• ezindaweni eMnyango Wezokuvikela.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi izinombolo ezimbili zokuqala kule Afcon kusho isihloko isimo, kwesibili izinombolo ezintathu - OKTMO emzini, nabahlamuki iphathi elandelayo ngemfihlo umzana inhlangano.

OKATO yena, akuyona ngokuphelele ulwazi futhi ukhonza njengephayona isisekelo sokuthethelelwa somhleli entsha, okuyinto kahle umphelelisi ke.

Ukusetshenziswa classifiers

Okwamanje, i-somhleli kabanzi ngenxa ukuthola bentela. OKTMO zingatholakala ku izinhlobo nokuziphendulela esiqinile, kuhlanganise kumadokhumenti zezimali. Thola kube lula. Kudingeka uvakashele kuphela website esemthethweni isevisi intela bese ufaka ulwazi mayelana izithakazelo kwenhlangano. Ungafunda ikheli OKTMO.

Futhi ukwahlukaniswa ungathola ulwazi mayelana inhlangano kanye ikumodi inthanethi, kodwa lokhu is hhayi Kunconywa kanye kumele basebenzise imithombo ezisemthethweni.

Uma inkokhelo iyadingeka ukuze ugcwalise yokukhokha OKTMO, udinga ukukwenza ngokucophelela. Iqiniso liwukuthi uma umthumeli imali yenza iphutha izibalo, kuyilapho inkokhelo yayo uzoya libito lalowo lobhalelwako okungalungile, futhi ibuyisele le mali kakade ngeke kube lula.

Indlela ukuhlukanisa OKTMO nigcwalise wona nge?

OKATO futhi OKTMO zihluke nomunye. esetshenziswa Ngaphambili ikhodi OKATO kusho, lapho isihloko fanele ukuphathwa kwenhlangano noma lokho. Kanti kungokunye OKTMO. Kuyini lokhu?

Ngokusho OKTMO Ungathola lapho division kamasipala zihlanganisa inhlangano kalula. Lokhu kungenziwa kalula ngosizo izinkonzo ezithile.

Kuleli qophelo kubalulekile ukuze ucacise OKTMO zonke izinhlobo zokubika intela. Kuyadingeka Ukuze kube lula dokhumenti. Ukukhokhwa amacala intela Kubalulekile futhi ukuba bafeze kuphela uma ubalula OKTMO (kuleli cala kumele zikhethwe somhleli, okuhambelana ngaphambili).

Cacisa bezobhekana lesifanele kulula. Ukuze wenze lokhu, mane nje uyifaka emkhakheni ezifanele. Manje kuphela amanye amadokhumenti namanje kudinge isiqondiso OKATO, okuyinto cishe ayisetshenziswa.

By the way, OKATO Ungafunda ngokusebenzisa isevisi mahhala kwi website esemthethweni isevisi intela.

Ukucinga classifiers

Ngenxa yokuthi manje okubonisa somhleli uye edingekayo, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ukucinga OKTMO lokho oyikho lapho uphikisana fanele.

Okwamanje, sifunda OKTMO ngokusemthethweni kuphela nge website isevisi intela. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokwethula OKATO. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungathola somhleli edingekayo kusetshenziswa imininingwane ikheli esiqondile inhlangano. Ungase futhi ucacise kanye nomuzi lapho likhona.

Kepha usomabhizinisi lowo Ungabheka OKTMO futhi Ministry of Finance. Lokhu kungenziwa kusukela kulo nyaka. Yiqiniso, lokhu akuyona elula inthanethi injini. Ungasebenzisa kuphela ukulanda ifayela futhi kudingeka ufune somhleli.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi izinhlangano ezincane ngokuvamile ukushintsha indawo yabo. Lokhu kungaba Ikheli lomgwaqo, kodwa unga - ngisho edolobheni, ngakho uma umuntu ngokuvamile isebenzisa OKTMO enye inhlangano, kubalulekile ukuba ngezinye izikhathi hlola ukuhlobana ulwazi. Hlola yonke idatha nakho kungaba website esemthethweni isevisi intela. By endleleni, lapho ungase futhi uthole ikheli ne-VAT ngqo inombolo.