Ongaphakeme ingcindezi isondo ngezandla zakho: indlela yokukwenza kwesokudla

Imakethe yesimanje imikhiqizo yezimoto inikeza anhlobonhlobo izesekeli ezihlukahlukene izimoto. lekubukana nemfundzi ngamunye, Tyres, ngoba, njengoba sazi, izinga ukukhiqizwa yabo kuxhomeke kakhulu ukuphepha umshayeli nabagibeli bakhe. Ngesikhathi esifanayo amaphethini athile izinjongo okuhluke kakhulu: ezinye kungenziwa agibele amahhashi kuphela ebusika, abanye Site ukushayela kuphela emigwaqeni bushelelezi edolobheni, kodwa kukhona lezo kufanele isetshenziswe kuphela ezindaweni ezimagebhugebhu futhi ukushayela off-road.

Okulandelayo kuzoxoxwa ukhetho odlule, ngoba siyanda isibalo abashayeli zokufuna ukuthuthukisa ezokuthutha yabo futhi awuvikele umonakalo kungenzeka, ngizibuza indlela ibhasi kumele eyenziwe ingcindezi ongaphakeme ngezandla zakho. Ithi leli gama futhi wabhekisela isakhi isakhi umshini.

Izici nenjongo amathayi low-ingcindezi

Noma yimuphi nobunzima futhi ubuchwepheshe ezintsha ekukhiqizeni kwabo lapho. Njengoba kuyacaca kusukela igama, isici esiyinhloko okuyinto ephawula ngala mathayi, - a ingcindezi ezingeni eliphansi. Le ndlela zokukhiqiza kwenza throughput kangcono ezokuthutha ngokwandisa indawo contact kwamasondo emhlabathini.

Ngokuvamile, ukukhiqizwa low-ingcindezi isondo wenziwa izindawo ezikhethekile, ifakwe yonke impahla edingekayo. Iphele umkhiqizo elihlangabezana nazo zonke izindinganiso ubunjiniyela kanye nokuthuthukiswa, futhi ngaphambi kokungena emakethe asitholayo obuphelele izinga isheke. Nokho, ngenxa yokuthi izindleko mikhiqizo kakhulu, akuzona zonke umshayeli uyakwazi ukuthenga lezo zimpahla. Yingakho kukhona isidingo cabangela indlela yokwenza ongaphakeme ingcindezi isondo akuyona efektri futhi ekhaya. Lo msebenzi ngeke kuphela ukwehlisa izindleko ezingase zivele, kodwa ngeke ibuye inikeze ithuba lokwenza umkhiqizo ezokwenza ukuhlangabezana izintandokazi yomnikazi imoto.

Umklamo amathayi nge cross okusezingeni eliphezulu

Imoto eline izimfanelo ezinjalo, ikghono cishe kunoma iyiphi indawo ngenxa yokuthi amasondo into efana pillows, isuka semfene komgwaqo. Phakathi abashayeli wanamathela ngisho igama esikhethekile ngala mathayi - ixhaphozi buggies ngoba ifakwe imoto akesabi noma ikuphi ukungcola noma ixhaphozi. ukuhlolwa eminingi izifundo kuphela ukuqinisekisa leli qiniso khomba izinkomba okusezingeni eliphezulu ukusebenza.

Ngaphambi kokuba sicabangele ukuthi ukwenza umkhiqizo ezifana ithayi low-ingcindezi ngezandla zabo, kubalulekile ukubhekana ezinye zezici zalo lobuchwepheshe. Ukuze isondo ukuze usebenze kahle, kufanele-ke bakhumbula ukuthi umehluko esiphezulu phakathi kwengcindezi ongaphakeme futhi ultra-ongaphakeme - mayelana 0.3 MPA. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi le ndawo lokuxhumana isondo ngengxenye phansi imayelana ¼ we ebusweni ingqikithi isondo, ngenxa okuyinto efana izakhiwo kakhulu siyithola. izakhi Special ezengeziwe ngesimo izingwegwe noma spikes ukusiza yokuqinisa ukuxhumana emhlabathini.

Ikakhulukazi ethandwa okuzenzela low-ingcindezi amathayi wathola abadobi abazingeli, kodwa kabanzi ngezinhloso yezempi, ngo-mdlalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inani elikhulu izimoto kwezezimboni nakwezolimo ifakwe amathayi ezinjalo.

Izinzuzo esemqoka ongaphakeme enomoya owanele

Lezi izingxenye yezimoto, kukhona eziningi eziwusizo, sibonga ngalo they zuza ithandwa enkulu phakathi abathengi. Ngakho, izinzuzo esemqoka imi kanje:

1. design yabo kuqondakale ukuze endaweni engaxhumani komzila womgwaqo likhulu kakhulu, ngenxa lapho imoto ozuza izakhiwo lihamba.
2. ingcindezi Specific kulezi amathayi liphansi kakhulu, ngakho umthwalo phansi phakathi travel lincishisiwe. Lesi sici ikuvumela ukuba ukhuphule amasondo esinjalo imishini yezolimo kanye nezinye.
3. Ukufakwa ngala mathayi yemoto kwandisa izinga layo ngaphezu komgwaqo, ngakho ukuze sinqobe izithiyo ezinjengentaba ahlukahlukene iba lula kakhulu. Ngokuphathelene nalokhu, futhi izithiyo amanzi.
4. Ukuze sikhiqize isici isakhi imoto, isondo icindezeleka ongaphakeme, ngezandla zakhe nakanjani wangempela, kodwa kubalulekile ukulandela yonke imiyalelo futhi banamathela ngempela izidingo, okuyinto uzobe kuchazwe ngemuva kwalokhu.

I yokuntula main

Naphezu inani elikhulu izinzuzo, phakathi mikhiqizo, kukhona ezinye izici ezingezinhle okuyinto kufanele sikusho:

1. Ngenxa isikhungo eliphezulu yesisindo izinkomba nokusimama kuthiwa kakhulu ziyancipha, okuyinto kwaphawuleka ngokukhethekile lapho cornering.
2. Ukufaka emotweni okuzenzela akwazi ukugcina, low-ingcindezi amathayi kudingeka zilungiswe ngokucophelela, ukuthi kuthatha isikhathi esiningi futhi eziningi imithombo yezimali.
3. amathayi elikhulu is ngokuphelele ezingafanelanga ukuba ukushayela okusheshayo.
4. Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka ekuphathweni imoto kumelwe baqale ukuchitha ezinye ukuqeqeshwa isikhathi ukuze agweme ingozi engenzeka.
5. Ukwehla kwentengo lezi amasondo is ngokushesha njengoba kuqhathaniswa amathayi ezivamile, ngakho udinga ukuba alungiselele yokuthi ngemva kweminyaka embalwa wokusebenza, badinga ushintshe.

izinhlobo ezinkulu ongaphakeme enomoya owanele

Njengoba izimoto ejwayelekile futhi izimoto imvelo yezolimo kanye yezimboni indlela ezimbili ezahlukeneyo wale mikhiqizo: ikhamera bese ngaphandle kwalo. Ukuqhathanisa masampuli, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi Indlela yesibili okuphepha kanye lula lapho uhamba. Nokho, amathayi kangcono ukubekezelela noma yikuphi ukucindezeleka mechanical, bona amelana imithwalo eliphezulu kanye, ngenxa yalokho, abe nokuphila isikhathi eside.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona umehluko indlela zokukhiqiza kanye nezici zedivayisi, okuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu lapho ekhetha samuntu ethile lamasondo. On lezi zinhlobo amathayi, kanye nezici zabo ethize njll okuzoxoxwa ngayo.

Izinhlobo amathayi ukwakhiwa

Kuye imingcele tekusebentisa yokukhiqiza izici ukuhlukanisa embodiments elandelayo amasondo ezithathwe nge ingcindezi ongaphakeme:

1. Wide-amasampula. Ukufakwa amathayi okunjalo kuvame ukwenziwa lezo izimoto, umthamo zazo kuphezulu, ngoba mikhiqizo bubekezelelwa kahle imithwalo esindayo. Isimo sabo kuyiphrofayela okweqanda.
2. I arched isondo iraba ukujiya lingaphezulu izikhathi 3-5, uma kulinganiswa nokwenu amasampula ezivamile (mayelana 50-70 cm). Kungcono setha lolukhetho amasondo drive, njengoba ngenxa bulkiness amathayi imoto onganqoba cishe noma isiphi isithiyo.
3. Toroidal isondo ungaba ikhamera, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi kungase kungabi. Okuhle kunakho konke ukuthi mikhiqizo kuyoba ephelele lezo abashayeli abafuna ukuthuthukisa imoto yabo futhi usinike le permeability esiphezulu e ezindaweni ezimbi.

EThire + ngenxa amasondo ingcindezi ongaphakeme

ngokukhethekile uma kudingidwa amasondo okuzenzela enkulu bafanelwe hhayi kuphela igobolondo zabo zangaphandle ngapha nangapha. Kubalulekile futhi ukwenza amasondo efanele amathayi low-ingcindezi, ngenxa yezinga lazo ngeke kakhulu kuxhomeke ukuthembeka idrayivu. Lo msuka kungaba isondo kanjani ukwakha kokwakhe, oda kwezinkulungwane zezinto eshabhu ekhethekile. Ngakho esinye sezici, okumele babe idrayivu for amathayi ezinjalo, - Ukumelana ukugqwala nemihuzuko on the fly. Ukuze kuzuzwe lokhu, imikhiqizo kumele ifakwe ekhethekile powder enamathela evikela lonke isakhiwo.

Noma yimuphi okuzenzela kwi amathayi ephansi kwengcindezi kumele kwenziwe ngokuhambisana esiqinile nemithetho ukufakwa, kungenjalo kukhona ingozi iloli ezingalindelekile nokusongelwa ukuphepha umshayeli. Ukuze wenze lokhu, uhlole indlela ezenziwe zafanana isondo.

Inqubo ezimele yokukhiqiza ithayi low-ingcindezi

Ukufakwa mikhiqizo kufanele kube ku-algorithm ezilandelayo:

1. Ukuze uqale ukuthola i ikhamera ezingadingekile kusuka imoto enkulu (iloli, ATV nokunye. N.). Kubalulekile ukuthi leli sondo kwadingeka usayizi inkudlwana.
2. Ngemva kwalokho, ungakha akwazi ukugcina. I impahla eluhlaza Kungenzeka kufike amasampula ejwayelekile.
3. Ngokwenza ingxenye imoto efana isondo low-ingcindezi ngezandla zabo, kubalulekile ukuhlanza ngokuphelele umkhiqizo isizinda ngokususa iraba engadingeki nokususa nganoma imiphi imininingwane ezincane.
4. Okulandelayo ufuna kahle isihlabathi isondo. Lo msebenzi uthatha isikhathi esiningi, kodwa qiniseka ukuthi lisebenze.
5. I eziolandelayo - inhlangano ukufakwa emotweni.
6. Ngemva kwalokho, ungqimba engenhla okuqoqiwe amathayi, ashiselwe zonke izakhi ezidingekayo, bese ikhamera sisalokhu. kungenziwa lapho kudalwa isondo ithathwa njengoba zigcwaliseka.

izincomo ezengeziwe

Endabeni phezu isizinda isondo kuthiwa esikhulu amathayi omkhulu, ukushayela yezinhlobo imoto uzobe ngokuphepha bavikelekile zikhubazeke kubangelwa amatshe acijile ngokuvamile aphume ashone eqinile ngokweqile nezinye izinto ezingezinhle for a ride ukhululekile.

Inketho engcono kungaba ukufakwa ikhamela indiza noma indiza, kwazise lezi amadivaysi zingafani amandla esiphezulu nokuphila isikhathi eside.

Ukuze noma yimuphi umsebenzi okufanele uqale, kuphela ukufunda kahle ingxenye ezincwadini yonke inqubo echazwe ngenhla, kwakhiwa isondo. Kuphela kulesi simo umphumela wokugcina uzohlangana ngokugcwele yonke imininingwane eshicilelwe umkhiqizo futhi umnikazi imoto uzothola Ukuvikelwa yibhange ngokumelene yiluphi uhlobo sokuhlupheka.