Temple of Art: incazelo kanye nezinhlobo

Kusukela ngamabhayisikobho nangezincwadi abantu benomuzwa wokuthi e China zonke Ubuciko ithempeli - Combat Academy kanye yinkakha ubuciko ngempela abathi iyiphi inkolo. Lena akuyona ngakho. EChina, kanye emhlabeni wonke, amathempeli nezigodlo zezindela bezilokhu maphakathi mkhuba wenkolo wokuhlubuka. A shrine karate ekhathalela ukuzivikela yabo ekuphileni kwabo kwansuku zonke. Okuwukuphela kwendawo eChina, lapho isikhathi eside kwathiwa ubunye karate nemikhuba esingokomoya, saba Shaolin Temple. Ubuciko Martial ka Shaolin bayahlonishwa kuze kube yilolu suku. Isigodlo itholakala isifundazwe Henan, eqadi kombundu. uqimba ngamunye ngenhla ngalenye indlela, umbono jikelele Isigodlo sifana esitebhisini.

Indaba Buddhism IChina,

Kukholakala ukuthi ithempeli karate yasungulwa ngonyaka 495. Ekupheleni kwekhulu lesi-4 engxenyeni esenyakatho yezwe yabuswa uhlobo ayimizulane ka LaseToba. Behlela emlandweni ngaphansi kwegama "Tabgaches". Zasungula umbuso Wei kamuva. Umsunguli lo mbuso Gui wayeyindoda okusebenzayo, ovunyelwe ukuqhuba inkolo. Kodwa phakathi nekhulu-5th, wakhipha isimemezelo ku ukubhujiswa Buddhist eziqoshiwe kanye imifanekiso, makushiswe zonke izincwadi futhi ekukhishweni zonke izindela, kungakhathaliseki ubudala babo. I indlalifa yesihlalo sobukhosi labetibambile umyalo wokuthi kwenza ukuba ugcine imifanekiso eminingi, izincwadi bese ufihle izindela. I 452 liqala ukubusa, umzukulu noyisemkhulu quashed esinqumweni nobuBuddha. Nokho lo mbusi omusha avunyelwe ngisho ukwakha mbhoshongo, akukho engaphezu kweyodwa ngayinye 4-50 izindela kule County. AmaBuddha, ukufa ngeke kusaba khona besongelwa, futhi umbusi njengonkulunkulu uphawu maqondana nalolu imfundiso sonke isikhathi waphucula ikhanda.

Ngonyaka 465 ethathe ubukhosi indlalifa eduze lwamakhosi, owayengumBuddha kweqiniso enhliziyweni. LaseToba Hung ngisho wakha omkhulu esifanekisweni zikaBuddha. Ngo 471, le LaseToba asiyeke indodana yakhe futhi iya sezindela Buddhist, kodwa uyaqhubeka ukuhola ezindabeni zezombusazwe. Ngo-475, eyala ukuba kube khona ngemihlatshelo yezilwane. Ngakho, ekupheleni kwekhulu lesi-5, ubuBuddha uzuza isizinda kuleli enyakatho yeChina.

Umlando yesonto

Kumila ethempelini udumo umshumayeli Indian okuthiwa Bato. Ingabe ubani ukuthi, wayazi inqubo karate, kodwa kuze kube yilolu suku amagama ababili kubafundi bakhe. Okokuqala - Senchou - karate master, owalandela ukuze Bato. Kuthiwa, kokuba wagxuma, afike ngisho ophahleni, le mpi best in the Melee. umfundi Okwesibili okuthiwa Hueguan. Yena ongafeza Chinese Ibhola shuttlecock imivimbo 500 ngesikhathi.

Mashi 31 495, yasungulwa ngokusemthethweni Shaolin Temple. Lonke umlando China has mayelana 10 amathempeli elinegama elifanayo, kodwa kuze kube manje wahlala eyodwa kuphela. Igama layo Songshan Shaolinsy.

Isigodlo lakhiwa ezikhathini ezinzima kakhulu kuleli zwe. Khona-ke China yacishe ngobugebengu ku izingxenye 3, okuyinto bangaphezi balwa bodwa. Ngakho-ke, Shaolin ethempelini ngokuphindaphindiwe ngaphansi ukuhlaselwa isitha. Njengoba izindela yabonisa okukhuthazela nokukhuthazela ikakhulukazi ekufundzeni, ngako-wabavumela ukuba ngokwanele ukuphendula nabaphikisi kuhlasela.

Kungani imise cwaningo karate

Ngemva kokuphela kwempi ngo-China kanye yinye kwamandla, umbusi olawule Shaolin Temple. Lapho asebukhosini lokuqala wavakashela isikhungo sezindela, babamba ongezansi ngenxa yobuhle balo nokuhlala ingokomoya. Umbusi ngaphambilini ukusungulwa khona isikaniso samabutho empi eliseduze kwethempeli. Umkhalambazo wayengaselona kudingeka ufunde ukuvikela, ngakho ayeke Amazing yakho. Ngakho, amasosha lost Ubuciko ethempelini Ukufunda amakhono obuciko futhi ukuqeqeshwa kwawo iminyaka 100.

Izindela ukuqeqeshwa lahlukaniswa laba izinhlobo ezimbili: ukuzindla esiwusizo futhi ngokuqonda ukuphila. Kamuva sabona ukuthi izindela ayinamandla futhi awukwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelwe kuphela emva ezinye nokuzindla. Futhi ukuze bathuthukise isimo sabo, Bodhidharma wabafundisa uhlobo lasendulo karate, "Fist of nesishiyagalombili arhats" eqeda kanye nokuqiniswa jikelele zomzimba. Kamuva wanezela ezinkulu ukuqeqeshwa umzimba ngomkhonto, pole, inkemba nezinye izikhali.

Ithola isimo sezindela

621 eChina kwaqubula ukuvukelwa kombuso okuhloswe ngaso lokushintsha kumbusi. Walwa kuze kube sekugcineni, bese kuthi lapho kayinandawo ashona, wafika nebutho lakhe ukuba ezindongeni Shaolin. Izindela basabela esicelweni sakhe wasivikela uMbusi wakhe. 13 amakhosi engcono amavukelambuso bahlakazeka, futhi abanye bathunjwa ethempelini ubuciko. It wakhuluma ukuqeqeshwa eliphakeme labantu. Njengoba kuchazwe encwadini yezindaba zemihla ngemihla, impi uqobo yathatha ayisekho kuka ihora elilodwa. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ayikho izindela alilimalanga.

Ukuphela impi imakwe ukusekelwa asebukhosini, okuyiwona sezindela wathola ehlukile isikhundla ohlonishwayo kuleli zwe. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, izindela waqala ukwakha amabutho akhe uqapha endaweni njengezwe nempahla yasebukhosini. UMbusi ngaphambilini ojenene bakhe ukuthatha izifundo amakhono ukulwa.

Ithempeli Ubuciko wathola amalungelo alinganayo kanye ibutho yasebukhosini, Shaolin karate basungula ngokushesha. Izindela weza ukuzijayeza e Shaolin futhi ngokuvamile ahlale khona kuze kube phakade, njengoba kwenzeka nge 18 izindela, kokuba izitayela ezahlukene ukulwa.

Ming futhi Qing

Iziqongo ethempelini safinyelela phakathi nokubusa le Ming BakwaHan. Ngalezo zinsuku, inani izindela e Shaolin kwaba abantu abayizinkulungwane 2.5. Kodwa ngo-644, leli zwe lalikhungethwe ehlobo uyinyumba kakhulu futhi omile, futhi lokhu kuye kwaholela indlala. Abantu Yiqiniso, wayihlubuka umbusi, futhi wadingiswa amaFulentshi. Qin lwamakhosi salandelwa isizukulwane.

UMbusi entsha harbored ukuqiniseka kancane kule izindela yahlakazeka kubo. Uye sinqatshiwe ngisho karate. Ngokwemvelo, lokhu kusho ukuqeqeshwa kwenziwe, kodwa njengokungathi ekusithekeni. Ithempeli kunomthelela omkhulu kwi engxenyeni esenyakatho China, Ngakho-ke, ukuqinisa amandla, umbusi ngaphambilini ukubhubhisa sezindela. Ngenxa yalokho, kwathiwa ngomlilo, futhi lashiswa cishe ngokuphelele.

Ukuwa kwethempeli

waqala yokuvuselela kuphela ngemva konyaka, futhi kuphela ngemva kokuba ithempeli uphahlwe izintela omkhulu futhi kuvinjelwe umkhuba karate. Qigong futhi Tai Chi Chuan: Ngakho izitayela ezimbili zadalwa. Azizange kubhekwe ukulwa futhi akazange ukusongela umuntu. Kodwa lezi zinto zazingeyona zonke izinkinga, ezimiselwe ethempelini.

Ngo-1928 yesigodlo zenzeka omunye Yombango izimpi. Yalo ivuthe umlilo, ukumvuthela kwezinsuku ezimbalwa. Bayishisela wonke amakamelo 16, futhi isonto labhujiswa ngokuphelele. Yokutakula ubengase kwenzeke ngosizo neziphathimandla, futhi kuphela 1980 lakhiwa kabusha Shaolin. Namuhla Isigodlo - a into eyigugu evela kokhokho kazwelonke China. Trainings aphethwe khona kusukela ngaleso sikhathi.

Wushu

Umkhalambazo yathonya kakhulu kwezobuciko ethempelini. Ngokusho MCC abafundisi ngokuvamile nihambahambe kulo, ufundisa abafundi mayelana displacement yokuzijwayeza edinoborstvmi. Ngakho-ke, futhi elalidume kunawo wonke kulo bayizinkulungwane amaShayina amasiko. Kwakuqala ukwanda okukhulu of Wushu. Ukulwa uthatha igama lawo igama ngokuhlanganyela.

Ngokusho yetinsita karate ludabuka ezindaweni Shaolin Isigodlo, sibonga indela Indian Bodhiharme. Weza ukuyoshumayela lwethempeli, kodwa abazange basiqonde aboMdabu bakhona. Edumele, waphendukela odongeni wahlala endaweni eyodwa iminyaka 9! Zonke ngesikhathi ukuzindla. Monk abalala kanye kuphela, nokuvuka, wamshiya entukuthelweni nemivimbo engu. Bona owamkhaphelayo ngaleso sikhathi esibucayi. Kusukela eyelashes kulahliwe wakhula tea tree. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, amaShayina, ukuze uphumule, njalo yenza itiye eqinile uqobo.

Wushu - isethi okhethekile umzimba, okuyinto aqukethe ukuthula, ecabanga, ukuzindla nokuthandaza umsebenzi okhethekile. Ngesisekelo le mpi eziningi neminye imidlalo yokulwa zenzelwe.

isiphetho

Ethempelini Ubuciko esihlokweni - isibonelo ingenye yezindawo ezivelele kakhulu. ukubaluleka kwalo, umlando kanye nomthelela abantu likhulu kakhulu. Eqinisweni, kukhona izindawo zokuhlala eziningi kangaka enjalo emhlabeni. Nethempeli Ubuciko kuwo wonke amazwe, futhi, njengoba umthetho, akayedwa.

Lezi zihlanganisa tetras lapho nsuku zonke lukhiphe amagatsha amasha yobuciko, emnyuziyamu, okuyinto captivate nge nokucacisa zabo, amasonto ukuthi ubambe izikhumbuzo okukhulu kwamasiko, ezifana imifanekiso. Temple of Art, nesithombe owuthanda ne ubuhle bayo, uyaziqhenya choreographic yayo, zomculo kanye namagugu ezibukwayo. Udinga ukwazi futhi siziqhenye kukaJehova nendawo enjalo.