Uhlolojikelele emisha EL Capitan OS X: ukubuyekezwa abanikazi

Apple ngo-September 2015 wakhulula version olandelayo we okusebenza OS X, babiza El Capitan umugqa. Njengoba kuphawuliwe ngochwepheshe eziningi kanye nabasebenzisi, isinqumo Apple elinesimo ezihlukahlukene kakhulu ezingenzeka ezibhekwa emisha, kokuqagela umehluko obonakalayo phakathi izinguqulo neyangaphambilini OS OS OS X. umugqa ngabangahlakaniphile ngokucacile zabo? Kwezinye izici zingabantu ephawuleka kakhulu?

ulwazi olujwayelekile mayelana yesistimu yokusebenza

OS-El Capitan OS X, ukubuyekezwa zazo zingatholakala kwi ezihlukahlukene thematic inthanethi inthanethi kubalandeli izisombululo Apple, kwabonakala emakethe 30 Septhemba, 2015. Lolu hlelo lokusebenza yakhelwe for ukufakwa on PC kanye amaseva. Kuyinto zamuva umugqa wokusebenza OS X. Usekela ngokuvamile namazinga abezindaba efanayo kungenziwa run ku izinguqulo ezandulele OS X - ikakhulukazi, TC imitapo (Tk lesifanele).

Kwezinye izimo, uhlelo lokusebenza embuzweni, ukubizwa ngokuthi i-Mac OS X-El Capitan. Izibuyekezo abasebenzisi eziningi ziqukethe igama yesistimu yokusebenza ngaphansi ibhekisiswe yile umsindo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, le akunembile, ngoba usuku olusemthethweni OS Apple for PC ngokuthi OS X. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-Mac OS - umugqa of yokusebenza izinhlelo kuhlinzekwa ngu inkampani American emakethe isikhathi eside yomlando, kanye nabasebenzisi abaningi ayenomkhuba wanezela «inkomba» Mac OS-OS-El Capitan, kanye izinguqulo ezandulele OS X. Ngakho, ningazifanisi iphutha elikhulu ukuba ushayele yesistimu yokusebenza zakamuva ezivela Apple njengoba Mac OS X-El Capitan. Izimpendulo ngakho Kuzoxoxwa, inqobo nje uma unaka eziningi nezinye ezicashile zobuchwepheshe imikhiqizo ehlobene kusukela Apple.

Ikakhulukazi, kungenzeka ukufunda nezidingo zomshini eziyisisekelo okufanele zifinyelelwe PC ukufaka OS El Capitan. I-computer lapho ungafaka yesistimu yokusebenza ngaphansi ukucatshangelwa kumele babe 2 GB we-RAM 8 GB esitholakalayo. Ezinye izici entsha ye-OS Apple zidinga uxhumano lwe-inthanethi. PC, nabo ehambisanayo yesistimu yokusebenza okukhulunywa ngakho, - the iMac, MacBook Isobho uchungechunge amadivaysi Mac mini futhi Mac Pro, kanye Xserve. OS-El Capitan OS X (imibono kusukela ochwepheshe kanye nabasebenzisi uqinisekise lesi) libhekene eziningi ngokwanele ezinkulu emisha ngesimo ongakhetha ukuthi azitholakali noma ngifuna ezahlukene izinguqulo ezandulele OS X.

Cabanga ngesimo ngasinye sazo ngaphezulu.

Innovations e OS El Capitan: Interface

Uhlolojikelele emisha OS X-El Capitan singaqala ukutadisha izici esibonakalayo izinhlelo zokusebenza. Okokuqala kuyafaneleka yokuthi Apple yethulwa kuleli isakhiwo OS yakamuva elawula ifonti eyingqayizivele e-San Francisco, esikhundleni Helvetica. Phakathi zako ezisemqoka - ekulondolozweni izakhiwo ashukumisayo lapho kukalwa khona.

Ngokuphathelene nezinye izinto ezisunguliwe eziphathelene esibonakalayo - ungakwazi ukusho ukwethulwa imenyu yohlelo eguquliwe navigation okusheshayo. Uvele Split Buka imodi, okuvumela ukuba nokwandisa sokusebenza yomsebenzisi. Ikakhulukazi, umsebenzi okuhambisanayo ikhishwe ngu-Apple OS X-El Capitan (ukubuyekezwa ngakho luvamile kumaphothali thematic) ikuvumela ukuba bahlukanise isikhala ukusebenza isibonisi phakathi izinhlelo ezimbili ukulandwa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, khetha noma yisiphi sazo, chofoza igundane inkinobho eluhlaza, esemgwaqweni phezulu esinxeleni sewindi, bese ukuhambisa isici ezihambisana nayo kwesistimu yokusebenza niye kwesokunene noma endaweni kwesokunxele sokusebenza.

Enye ukuphathwa ngempela emangalisayo kubhekwe OS esibonakalayo - Mission Control. It yenzelwe ukubandakanywa ngesikhathi esisodwa zokusebenzela amaningi. Umsebenzi okuhambisanayo ivumela, ngokukhethekile, ushintshele ngokushesha phakathi kwabo. Ngokusho kochwepheshe abaningi, kanye abanikazi PC ku okuyinto efakwe inguqulo yakamuva ye-OS X, inketho Mission Lawula inguqulo yamanje zibelula kuka e izinguqulo ezandulele eziye ukusebenza ngo izinguqulo ezandulele OS X. Izici Mission neKwakha ku Split Buka ngezinga elithile Okusizayo enamathiselwe - isb, ukhetho lokuqala evumela ukuba kusebenze sokusebenza yesibili ekhethiwe.

Innovations e OS El Capitan: Ukuphathwa

I emisha esilandelayo uhlelo El Capitan OS X yokusebenza (ikakhulukazi omuhle impendulo yomsebenzisi ngokuya ahlola kukho ezifanele) - cursors Umklamo omusha esetshenziswa ekuphathweni OS. Ngakho, kwabonakala imibala nokunye okuningi. Ngokuphawulekayo washintsha Spitlight ukuma isimiso - iwindi elihambisana esimisweni esisha yokusebenza zingasuswa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kudingeka "hook" igundane ebhokisini lokucinga - ngemva kwalokho Spotlight zingasuswa noma ikuphi esikrinini.

Innovations e OS El Capitan: isiphequluli

ewusizo kakhulu ukuba banake isici emisha isiphequluli Safari, efakwe ngokuzenzakalela OS El Capitan OS X. Izibuyekezo Ulwazi mayelana ezintsha zilandelwa ngu-Apple, ubuhle bodwa kuyo. Ngakho, isicelo ezifanele manje ukubonisa ithebhu, elibonisa okubakhona yesithombe, okubonisa ukuthi ukudlala noma iyiphi imizwilili ekhasini elifanele. Esinye isici esisha ku isiphequluli Safari, okuyinto ekhona OS El Capitan - okuba kube thulisa e uhlelo ngosizo inkinobho ekhethekile, okuyinto etholakala eduze yekheli.

umsebenzisi kakhulu friendly OS X-El Capitan (Izibuyekezo thematic kumaphothali inthanethi uqinisekise lesi) cabanga ukhetho ku-Safari, okuyinto ikuvumela ukuba wengeze amasayithi izintandokazi zakho ngokushesha ebonakalayo ngokusebenzisa esibukweni - ". Swayipha" noma It kungenziwa kuleli cala, i-mouse - udinga ubamba isikhombisi kuthebhu akhethiwe, bese ngokushesha ukulihambisa Amathebhu emenyu. Ngemva kwalokho, ehambisana page izotholakala kwi iphaneli ekhethekile evumela ukufinyelela ngokuqinile amasayithi.

Enye ehilelekile emangalisayo isebenza nge Safari isiphequluli in the version entsha ye-OS X - ikhono ukugcina amagama abasebenzisi kanye namaphasiwedi ngokuba amasayithi akhethiwe ngumsebenzisi ngesandla. Ngokwesiko iziqinisekiso ezifanele awashintsheki kumemori wesiphequluli ngesicelo uhlelo olufanele emva umsebenzisi evakashela i-portal. Kodwa kule nguqulo entsha yalolu hlobo software umuntu angakhetha mina, amasayithi kufanele kugcinwe ukuze login nephasiwedi.

Phakathi kwezinye ongakhetha esiphawulekayo isiphequluli efakwe ku-Mac OS X 10,11 El Capitan (ukubuyekezwa abasebenzisi kanye nochwepheshe zinezikhathi balinganisela eliphakeme emisha okuhambisanayo), - kungenzeka ukusebenzisa amathebhu dockable. Okungukuthi, ungafaka izinqamuleli amasayithi umsebenzisi evakashela kaningi panel ehlukile.

Kuyoba usizo ukucabangela inketho okunjalo, njengoba edlala Apple TV isiqophi-Safari. manje abezindaba Ifanele ukusakaza ziboniswa Safari isithonjana ekhethekile. Uma uchofoza ngayo igundane, ividiyo bese kuzodlalwa emuva ku-TV.

Okusha ku yemodi

Operating ububanzi kohlelo OS X labo abazokwazi ezisebenza imodi ekhethekile yemodi. Le nguqulo entsha ye ezifanele yesistimu yokusebenza kusukela Apple waqaphela ukuthi kungenzeka usebenzisa ezihlukahlukene kakhulu ezingenzeka ezibhekwa izilungiselelo kuya Mode interface Reader. Ngokwesibonelo, ungakwazi ukuzivumelanisa naso esetshenziswa ifonti, sitayela nekukhetfwa ikhasi ngemuva.

ifasitela uyakekela

Esinye isici emisha ohlelweni lokusebenza El Capitan OS X - Umsebenzisi Izibuyekezo libhekene ukuhlolwa yayo omuhle - kungabonakala nasemkhakheni endaweni amafasitela zoom OS. Ngokwesibonelo, ngokuchofoza double kwi isihloko wamanje iwindi ukulungiswa kungaba kwenziwe kwesilinganiso yayo.

Amanothi geoservices

ezintsha emangalisayo kakhulu OS El Capitan ku interface ngokudala amanothi. Ngakho, le nguqulo entsha wesistimu yokusebenza Apple ngasinye se kwakhiwa kwamanye izimiso - e kulahlwa komsebenzisi panel ehlukile, lapho ungakwazi ukwakha uhlu lwamachashazi, nesakhiwo izihloko. Kodwa lokhu kungenzeka umsebenzi ohambelana OS Apple entsha akugcini lapho. Amafayela uboniswa esibonakalayo OS X El Capitan - impendulo kulesi option ubuye omuhle kakhulu - kungenzeka ukuthumela amanothi nge imenyu mongo. Yiziphi ezinye izindlela ewusizo emkhakheni ukusebenza amanothi ezisetshenziswa OS El Capitan?

Ungakwazi, isibonelo, waphawula ukuthi OS El Capitan OS X (izibuyekezo umsebenzisi ukuhlola lokhu kungenzeka kuyinto omuhle kakhulu) kukuvumela ukwengeza amanothi kuya izinhlobo ezahlukene kokuqukethwe soxhumanoningi. Ngokwesibonelo, izithombe noma amavidyo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungenzeka amanothi ukungezwa yereferensi, okungase kusetshenziswe Safari isiphequluli.

Enye enhle entsha yesistimu yokusebenza - ukulungisa imininingwane mayelana isikhundla ezindawo zedivayisi. izixhumanisi Okufana kungabuye ezilotshwe amanothi akho - ngesisekelo ulwazi uboniswa isicelo "Maps".

Innovations ku "Amamephu"

Empeleni, e "Amamephu" OS El Capitan futhi waqalisa eziningi ezintsha. Kungase kuqashelwe ukuthi amanye amazwe Ilungu nethuba ukusebenzisa isicelo ezifanele ukwakha nemizila elisendleleni ezokuthutha zomphakathi.

Kulokhu, kungenzeka ukubala isikhathi sokufika kusuka kwelinye iphuzu eya kwelinye. On the "Ibalazwe" kungaba kuhlanganiswe isicelo interface "Ikhalenda." Muva nje, i entsha uhlelo lokusebenza kusuka Apple, ngasendleleni, isibe obusebenzayo kakhulu ngokuqhathaniswa nenguqulo okwethulwa izinguqulo ngaphambili OS X.

Oxhumana and Mail

Elinye iqembu emangalisayo emisha ku-OS X-El Capitan 10.11.1 (izibuyekezo umsebenzisi ngazo yethuliwe thematic inthanethi inthanethi e izinhlobonhlobo eziningi) seyenziwe Apple lapho ngcono interface lapho umsebenzisi isebenzisa oxhumana PC nabanye abantu, kanye namasevisi leposi . Ikakhulukazi, uhlelo olusha lokusebenza ungathola imininingwane yokuxhumana nabangane yomsebenzisi, ngubani ngandlela-thile avele izinkambu ukuthumela noma ukuthola imiyalezo.

Ngokuphathelene enhle kakhulu ongakhetha isicelo "Thumela", ungakwazi unake ezintsha ezifana support for the "Swayipha" ukuze izincwadi zokuphatha. Ngokwesibonelo, nxa nibambelela esibukweni kusuka kwesokudla kuya kwesokunxele, umyalezo kuzothunyelwa kudoti. Uma ukwenza "Swayipha" kolunye uhlangothi - incwadi zizomakwa ngumsebenzisi njengoba ufunda. Ungase futhi wazi ukuthi ukusebenza ngesikhathi esisodwa izincwadi eziningi ngemodi egcwele yesikrini e inguqulo entsha ye-OS X, ungasebenzisa amathebhu. Enye ebonakalako isicelo "Imeyili" - link kuqala ukuthi eziqukethwe izincwadi.

Ijubane

Ngemva kokuhlola ezintsha labalulekile eluLwimi El Capitan OS kusukela Apple, singazihlolela isici inqubo ngcono ulayini wokusebenza OS X - ijubane izinqumo ezifanele. Kungakanani luye lwaqinisa enguqulweni yakamuva yesistimu yokusebenza kusukela Apple?

New OS X-El Capitan (abanolwazi ochwepheshe Izibuyekezo uqinisekise lesi) isebenza ngokushesha kakhulu kunezinguqulo ezedlule e izingxenye ezifana kokuqala izicelo, ushintsha phakathi izinhlobo ezahlukene isofthiwe ukusebenzisa uhlobo oluthile amafayela emidiya - ezifana, isibonelo, PDF. Lokho, ukusebenza kohlelo olusha lokusebenza ngenhla, uma sikhuluma ethandwa kakhulu-operating system imisebenzi - futhi inquma ukubukeka kokubili abasebenzisi kanye okubuyayo kakhulu abahlaziyi emakethe 'mayelana nokuhlola emisha zakamuva OS umugqa OS X, okuyinto ezisetshenziswa emkhakheni nokwenza isivinini OS.

Izibuyekezo umsebenzisi

Ngakho, sabuka izinto eziyisisekelo OS X-El Capitan (idethi kanye ezintsha ezinkulu). TC, ihluzo, yokusakaza ividiyo Apple TV OS isekela ngokuzeleko yakamuva. Isistimu El Capitan zobuchwepheshe esanele - ngokusho kongoti. Kodwa kanjani ukuhlola ikhwalithi yale yesistimu yokusebenza abasebenzisi ukusebenza? Imibono PC abanikazi, okuyinto efakwe kusistimu yokusebenza kubhekwa, kungenziwa oluthathwa ngezigaba eziningana main: umbono ngokuphathelene yokusebenza ukusebenza, imibono mayelana esibonakalayo futhi usability OS El Capitan ekuhloleni ukuzinza yesistimu yokusebenza zakamuva ezivela Apple. Ake sihlole kabanzi ukuthi abantu bacabangani OS X-El Capitan - Umsebenzisi Izibuyekezo ngaphakathi okuqala alezo zigaba.

Kepha imicabango yabantu zabantu OS ukusebenza zakamuva ezivela Apple - wonke abanikazi PC, okuyinto efakwe okuhambisanayo yesistimu yokusebenza, ngokuvumelana ochwepheshe ngomqondo wokuthi OS X-El Capitan usebenza ngempela ngokushesha kunokuba izinguqulo ezandulele isofthiwe ehambisana. Izicelo, njengoba kwaphawula u-abasebenzisi, sigijime. Kuyinto iyashelela ngokuya ngesivinini yokusebenza usuke phakathi izinhlelo ezahlukene.

kalula Isihlobo yesistimu yokusebenza zakamuva ezivela Apple PC abanikazi abafake isinqumo ezifanele, uphawula aneliseke ezingeni wenduduzo ukubandakanywa ukhiye izici uhlelo yokusebenza. Basic zokusebenzela ukuphathwa interface ukuthi zifakwe isakhiwo yesistimu yokusebenza, izicelo nokuphathelene kusukela Apple - Safari, "Imeyili", "Amamephu" - abasebenzisi njengabangane ukhululekile kakhulu. Kakhulu abanikazi PC ukhululekile futhi ukholwa isofthiwe imvelo eyenza umsebenzi zabama-third party --aspect isakhiwo iwindi, ukuphathwa, sebenzisa amafonti ezahlukene.

Mayelana ukuzinza uhlelo lokusebenza isebenza - izinqumo ezifanele Apple athathwa ngokuthi okuyisibonelo ngokuya ukusebenza nokuzinza. Umkhiqizo entsha emgqeni OS X iyathinteka. Izibuyekezo ezingezinhle mayelana OS X El Capitan eziphathelene ukuzinza uhlelo lokusebenza isebenza, ezingavamile kakhulu futhi ibonisa, kunalokho, ikhwalithi ngokubhala uhlelo oluthile, kunokuba nje ngempumelelo indlela efanele yesistimu yokusebenza interface.

Ngakho, singasho ukuthi Apple usanda kwethula lento elilandelayo umkhiqizo yimpumelelo - a high-ukusebenza, ukusebenza, ezinzile, olukwazi ukuhlinzeka wonke imibuzo umsebenzisi olufanele agcwele emakethe yesimanje zobuchwepheshe Mac uhlelo. Abanikazi PC - isistimu yokusebenza nge interface yomsebenzisi-friendly ukuthi isekela amazinga ethandwa kakhulu multimedia.