Umshini wokuwasha: okuyinto engcono? Ukubuyekeza, Ukucaciswa, Ubukhulu, amathegi,

Omuny Modern cabanga umshini okuzenzakalelayo ukugeza ngokudingeka ukuze enze imisebenzi yasendlini. Le yunithi ngeke kuphela ukugeza, kodwa futhi cwilisa, ubilise, bleach, bese usula elondolo. Futhi lokhu udinga uvule imodi okulungile.

Yingakho kuzo zonke endlini, manje noma ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kodwa akusho lokho ngempela uthenge umshini wokuwasha. Yikuphi okungcono? Uphenyo omakhelwane nabantu engangibajwayele esimweni Yiqiniso, Nokho kubalulekile, futhi abanikazi ngokwabo okudingeka ngokuphumelelayo asondele ukuxazulula le nkinga. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuba siqhubeke bayodumazeka e ukuthenga.

Yiziphi imishini yokuwasha

Imishini Essential zihlukaniswe zibe:

• phambi, lapho umthwalo ilondolo ezivezwa dweba round esobala ohlangothini;
• mpo, isembozo esemgwaqweni phezulu.

Njengoba for imishini yokuwasha phambi buka, abayikuba wokuthengisa kahle ngokuphelele. Anikeza eliningi zonke izindawo ezithengisa eqaphela zasendlini.

umshini Kuqondile egeza isebenzisa ethandwa phakathi besifazane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhla onobuhle okunjalo akukhona ebanzi kakhulu. Nokho, umshini, lapho elingenhla ukulayisha izinto ekhangayo ngoba intombi eseceleni eziningi plus. Abakwazi ukubika Ilondolo e ziwashwa, ngaphandle kokwesaba ukuthi amanzi izogobhoza iyunithi.

Umshini Ukukhethwa esikhundleni indawo yayo

Ukuze Irreplaceable umsizi senkosikazi bazuze kakhulu futhi kwaba engabizi, ekukhetheni kufanele wasondela umthwalo omkhulu wemfanelo. Okokuqala uzodinga ukunquma ukuthi iyiphi indawo uyokuma uthenge umshini okuzenzakalelayo egeza. Kuphela ngemva kwalokho ungakhetha model of usayizi ophelele noma idivayisi superuzkogo.

Usayizi kokujwayelekile imishini yokuwasha basesimweni amabanga ezilandelayo:

• ububanzi - kusuka 40 cm 60;
• ukujula - kusuka 32 cm 60;
• ukuphakama - 85 cm.

Kuleso simo, uma aluthola frontal umshini wokuwasha, okuyinto engcono? Izibuyekezo abathengi belulekwa ukuba bathole amayunithi, ukujula ka okuyinto ilingana 32 cm. Lezi imishini lehlukene tibalulekile kakhulu. Ziyakwazi kulula ukulingana ngisho ekhoneni owesincane ephasijini noma yokugezela, kanye khulula zizongena ekhishini ngaphansi ideskithophu echibini. Lapho ekhetha indawo nabasizi babo esizayo esisemqoka kufanele ukhumbule ukuthi yayo umnyango-dweba kuzodinga isikhala eyengeziwe, njengoba kufanele baphenduke 180 degrees. Uma isikhala okunjalo akukhona ukuthuthumela, kufanele sicabangele ukukhetha ukuthenga imoto nge ukugcwaliswa mpo. Nokho, kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi engxenyeni engenhla umshini enjalo ayikwazi ukusetshenziswa njengendlela eshalofini.

Laundry alayishwe umshini wokuwasha Okufanayo superuzkie 3 kg. Umshini yalolu hlobo kuleli uxhumano kufanelekile kuphela imindeni amancane esinabantu eziningana.

Umshini Ukukhethwa by volume wokuwasha

Ukusebenzisa le ipharamitha ukuwasha machine okuyinto engcono? Umsebenzisi Izibuyekezo bathi umndeni, ehlanganisa abantu 4-6, kudingeka ukuqedela imodeli. lokubolekwa ababhekene nesimo esinje kungabaduduza wageza umjikelezo owodwa kusukela 4.5 kg 5 kg izinto ezomile.

Ukuze umndeni esikhulu kakhulu uzodinga umshini wokuwasha, umthwalo 6 kg okuyinto yokusebenza isici esivamile. Lezi Amayunithi ngokuvamile ezisetshenziswa amabhizinisi of amabhizinisi amancane naphakathi - emahhotela amancane, amathilomu nezindawo zokudlela.

umshini okuzenzakalelayo Nokho Okugcwele wokuwasha, noma ezingaphezu kwezingu-5 kg ilondolo ezomile ukuthi kungenziwa wageza komunye umjikelezo kungukuthi njalo elise ifulethi ezisemadolobheni. Khona isivuno esihle emkhayeni omkhulu ngeke superuzky kudivayisi. Isetshenziselwa izikhathi eziningana ngosuku, enikeza imoto isikhathi Abanye phakathi nowe.

tank impahla

Ngaphansi le ndlela umshini wokuwasha okuyinto engcono? ochwepheshe lezivakashi ukweluleka ukuthenga lezi amayunithi ezazingathandi konakalisa kubo zangaphansi erasable. Futhi lokhu kungenzeka kuphela uma kukhona engagqwali sigubhu. Okunjalo impahla ephezulu ingahlala iminyaka engaphezu kuka ayisishiyagalombili. Nokho, ukuwasha machine ezishibhile izingxenye ezifana asikwazi ukuba, njengoba intengo yayo impela high. Uma engenayo emndenini ayikuvumeli ukuthenga imishini ukuthi uku-okusezingeni eliphezulu lebanga lentengo, kufanele ucabangele inketho ithangi eyenziwe ngepulasitiki. Lokhu esiyinhlanganisela polimaterial emelanayo ukugqwala ngenxa yesenzo insipho kanye okushisa aphakeme ukuthi ukudla kwezimila vibration kanye nokusebenza buthule. Abakhiqizi bathi ukuphila kulezi amathangi ungaphakathi uhla iminyaka 20-25.

Kukhethwa izici lobuchwepheshe

Ngakho, injongo ukuthenga kwakho umshini wokuwasha. Yikuphi okungcono? ochwepheshe lezivakashi ukuncoma unake okukhethekile izici lobuchwepheshe zedivayisi. imingcele ethile, okukhulunywe ngayo passport unit ofeleba, ukuvumela onobuhle ukukhonza amakhosi abo ngesikhathi esincane. Ngakho, ukunaka lapho uthenga kufanele kube ku:

• ekilasini wokuwasha uqobo, okubonisa izinga yayo kanye nomswakama we ilondolo ekupheleni inqubo;
• ekilasini Spin lapho isimo sengqondo ngokucophelela izinto;
• isilinganiso amandla, okubonisa nekusebenta idivayisi;
• ijubane spin, ukubaluleka kahle okufanele ku ezahlukene kusukela linemibhikisho 400 1000 ngomzuzu (emikhulu phambili ingxenye ukuba overdrying of izingubo, kunzima unhlangothi).

Passport ka lisebenze yasendlini, zonke lezi izibalo ziphawulwe izincwadi. Kodwa khumbula ukuthi A kubonisa isigaba eliphakeme, kanti ngesikhathi esifanayo, G - kuya aphansi.

Uhlu zesofthiwe

Umshini ezinhle egeza ine ukusebenza ebanzi. Inombolo izinhlelo zayo lingafika elishumi elinamithandathu. Nokho, ezinye zazo zingabantu eziyisisekelo, ukufakwa ngasinye amayunithi imodeli efanayo. Lokhu ngesigezo lelineni ukotini, uvolo futhi izinto obucayi, emhlophe nelondolo ezinemibala.

Kukhona futhi brand egeza imishini, ogama izinhlelo anamagama ahlukene. Nokho, kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi ngokuyisisekelo le misebenzi akuyona ezahlukene kusukela eziyisisekelo. ukunwetshwa Lezo izinhlelo eziningi kuyinto ukumaketha hambisa ezinhle, ikhono ukuheha inani elikhulu kunawo kungenzeka yabathengi uzimisele ukukhokha imali imishini ebizayo.

Zonke izinhlelo ekhona umshini lingasethwa noma nokusetshenziswa scoreboards ngogesi, noma ngokusebenzisa indlela electromechanical. umshini eshibhile egeza zithole ithuba lesibili. Le modeli isabelomali amayunithi. Ukutholakala amabhodi ahambisa izintambo zikagesi kakhulu kwandisa izindleko umshini.

Isidingo omiswe

Qedela ukususwa umswakama kusukela ilondolo - yisici kungakhethwa ekhaya fanele hlengi. Ngezinye ngesivinini ukuphotha wonke afakwe izinto umshini wokuwasha cishe ngokuphelele isilungele ayina.

Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi umshini ezishibhile ukuwasha izingubo usuke hhayi womile. Lesi sici kwenza iyunithi ziphindeke ngamaphesenti angu 20-30.

Kukhethwa injini

othomathikhi car wash izinga incike linokwethenjelwa. Futhi kulolu ipharamitha kuyizici ezibalulekile yenjini. Phela, singasho sithi ebaluleke kakhulu ingxenye izingxenye iyunithi.

Enokwethenjelwa kakhulu ukusebenza ochwepheshe ukuqaphela motors indlela. Basuke ukufakwa umshini, lemali lihlale linemibhikisho ikumodi spin, okuyinto ngaphakathi 600. Ngesikhathi imodeli ephakeme isivinini sigubhu ukuhlomisa ngalendoda motor. Nokho, kunamathuba amancane eliqinile le ngenxa nemihuzuko emabhulashini. Isilinganiso inkonzo nokuphila yenjini - iminyaka eyisikhombisa nje kuphela ubudala. Futhi lokhu naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi izindleko salo ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu intengo lonke umshini okugeza kuwo.

Ukukhetha brand

abathengi Modern bavamise kucasha inqubo kukhicite brand odumile futhi ethandwa. Nokho, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi zikhona yini brand ezivame kangaka ka imishini yokuwasha, okuyinto abe izinga okusezingeni eliphezulu ngempela. Emva kokukhipha amabhizinisi abo siye sakhombisa inqubekela phambili ebonakalayo ukukhiqizwa amadivayisi eliphezulu.

Ngakho, isigaba elite zihlanganisa lemikhiqizo ezifana AEG futhi Miele. Ungase futhi zitholwa umshini okuzenzakalelayo wokuwasha, intengo okuyinto eliphezulu endleleni yokusebenzisa imali (in the ezahlukene 350-400 ngesikhathi. E.), Kodwa izinga iyunithi muhle kakhulu. Kuyinto inqubo noma Bosch Candy brand, Electrolux futhi Siemens, kanye Whirlpool.

inketho Wonderful kungaba othomathikhi umshini wokuwasha, intengo iphansi (250-300 ngesikhathi. E.), Kodwa quality Yakha kuyinto ezingeni ehloniphekile. It aqoqa lemikhiqizo ezifana Ariston futhi Ardo, Indesit futhi Beko, kanye Samsung futhi LG.

brand Kahle izimoto engabizi - "Baby" futhi "Vyatka", "i-Atlas" futhi "Oka".

Ngokuthenga imishini lwemivubukulo ekhaya, kufanele wazi lapho idolobha lakho kwalungisa imishini yokuwasha akhethiwe ngokuqinile. Uma kungekho izikhungo inkonzo, noma iyiphi eziyimbangela yezinkinga ezizuzwa iyunithi kuzokwenza nobunzima obunganakekile.

Umshini isikhathi eside bakhonza

Kungenzeka yini ukuba usebenze umshini ukuze bagweme ukulimala yayo? Kufanele ufunde imiyalelo ngokucophelela ukuze bandise nokuphila umsizi Irreplaceable. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngangokunokwenzeka udinga ukuhlola amapayipi amanzi kanye nezinye izingxenye umshini.

Ukulungisa of imishini yokuwasha ungathathi isikhathi eside, uma ngokuphindaphindiwe ushayele master for ukuxilongwa kanye ukuhlolwa. Kulokhu, usule izinto zikagesi eziphezu yasekhaya bayakwazi ukukhonza eside futhi akavumi ukuba izinkinga.

Ubuchwepheshe high ezivela Samsung

umshini wokuwasha "Samsung" - iyunithi ukuthi umnakekela esiphezulu ngokucophelela futhi usentekenteke izinto, ukuqinisekisa nokuqedwa noma iyiphi, ngisho nomhlabathi ube eyinselele kakhulu.

Njengoba kuye kwaphawulwa ukubuyekeza, inzuzo enkulu ukuthi imishini isiqediwe ebukhoneni kakhulu uhlelo lokulawula kusebenziseka kalula okuyinto ukubeka a LCD-isibonisi. Amalungu ukwazisa enembile umshini esibonakalayo lokhu brand.

amayunithi abo wokugezela Samsung silwenza nobuchwepheshe bamuva. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuba sixoxe ngalokhu ubuchwepheshe njengenhlangano ezintsha futhi zisebenza kahle.

Ngokwesibonelo, imodeli WF 1802 abasebenzisi XEY shayela kukho okuhle ngokuba imindeni emikhulu. Ngo-drum wakhe zingafakwa kuze kufinyelele khilogremu eziyisishiyagalombili ilondolo. Lokhu kusindisa isikhathi namandla. umshini njalo is Diamond Drum lezinyosi sigubhu. Indawo yayo esiyingqayizivele esihlangana nabo elondolo inikeza egeza imodi emnene.

Imishini yokuwasha kusuka Samsung siziqonde lezo abasebenzisi izibuyekezo zabo ukuthi balinde ekhaya Imishini kanye izinga okusezingeni induduzo.

Onjiniyela amasu "Samsung" ngangokunokwenzeka acabangele izidingo abathengi ezingaba khona. Yingakho ikhasimende ngalinye bangakhetha imodeli ukuthi uzohlangana zonke izidingo zakhe. Ezimakethe kukhona umthamo ngamayunithi angakahleleki futhi superuzkie, kokubili ilondolo labo nezinye izona omkhulu, ngisho kakhulu singcoliswe.

Kufanele kuqashelwe, futhi iqiniso lokuthi sha umshini wokuwasha "Samsung" inomsebenzi elikhethekile iqanjwe EcoBubble. isenzo sayo ngcono ukukhiqiza iyunithi baze babe amaphesenti angu ayisikhombisa, kanti ukwehlisa amandla ukusetshenziswa.

Labo wanquma ukuthenga inkampani imoto "Samsung", ukuze wonge isikhathi nomzamo edingekayo ukuze ahlanze izingubo. Sha umelwe etinhlotjeni letibanti kangaka okudingeka onobuhle, nokuthi umthengi angangenwa udidekile lapho ukhetha ngakwesokudla sakhe lisebenze yasendlini. Lezi imishini yokuwasha nezakhi ezihlukene, iqoqo izinhlelo kanye nezici. Ukuze ukuthenga lolutsite, kuyinto efiselekayo nje kuphela ukuba simazi nge uhla imodeli, oluqanjwe inkampani, kodwa futhi kusukela kubasebenzisi ukubuyekezwa.

Washers brand "Vyatka"

Umenzi elikhulu kumadivayisi egeza yasendlini eRussia wabhekwa njengongento "Vesta". Igama lenkampani wathola asuselwa ezinganekwaneni wamaRoma. Ngo yezinganekwane bayo basendulo ngokuthi Vesta unkulunkulukazi kwemizi.

Umshini wokuwasha "Vyatka" (othomathikhi) ikhiqizwa ukukhiqizwa, okuyinto umholi ongenambangi phakathi izinkampani efanayo eRussia. Konke lokhu kwaqala emuva ngo-1974.

Yingaleso sikhathi-ke ukuthi Kirov isitshalo "West" aluthola patent nobuchwepheshe on imishini ukukhiqizwa for ukugeza brand Italian "Merloni Prodzheti". Dedela isampula kuqala kwenziwe eminyakeni eyisithupha kamuva. Kwaba nomshini wokuwasha "Vyatka-umshini 12". Aregat kwaba ifakwe imisebenzi pre-zahlelwa nambili kwaba ikhophi esiqondile "Aristo", okuyinto ngalezo zinsuku angizisoli ruble cishe abangamakhulu ayisihlanu, okuyinto isamba esikhulu indoda elula Soviet.

Namuhla JSC "Vesta" kudala imishini kakhulu egeza yesimanje. Futhi manje ibanga ekhiqizwa yakhelwe nokusetshenziswa zesimanje lobuchwepheshe kanye nezifiso amakhasimende ezingase zivele.

Umshini wokuwasha "Vyatka" libhekisela zasendlini Umnotho. wentengo zokhahlamba kusuka 8000 kuya ruble 10 000. Izindleko efanayo, futhi umshini wokuwasha i okuzenzakalelayo "Zanussi".

Zasendlini ezifuywayo "Vyatka" evulekile kuhle. Lezi sigubhu ibekwe 5 kg ilondolo ezomile. Abathengi wonge imali yabo, hhayi kuphela ukuthenga yale mishini emangalisayo wendawo. Nciphisa izindleko Tinsita ivumela umshini ngesikhathi ukusebenza kwawo. Lokhu kungenzeka ngenxa okuqondene aso energy esisindisa ekilasini A.

Cishe bonke onobuhle samanje imishini yokuwasha "Vyatka" (othomathikhi) ziyafana e ukusebenza. Lezi umehluko ungase ube mkhulu kuphela nemingcele ezimbalwa futhi nenombolo izinhlelo atholakalayo.

Abathengi bagogoda design zanamuhla imishini, ekhishwa JSC "Vesta", kanye nethuba ukuthenga kumadivayisi ejwayelekile letingemasayizi lahlukene. Ngakho, ubukhulu enkulu imodeli has "Vyatka Maria" futhi yehlise ukujula isici lokubolekwa "Vyatka-Katyusha".

Yonke umugqa abendlu ukuwasha inqubo "Vesta" Yenziwe izingxenye amazwe. Futhi amamodeli ifakwe umsebenzi kwesigamu-nomthwalo Ilondolo kanye nezakhiwo zamahhovisi ukhululekile ezengeziwe hashaza umjikelezo futhi ukugeza. Kube kufanele imishini brand "Vyatka" ikhono "ukubahlonipha 'izinto. Yena bluing kubo, amakha nokunye .. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu "smart" inqubo ukuvimbela imiphumela iguliswa ukuthi amakhemikhali egeza powder ungaba emzimbeni womuntu.

Machine "Vyatka" ilula futhi kulula ukuyiphatha. Basuke ifakwe i-thermostat adjustable, futhi inani badedelane, okwenza ama-drum emjikelezweni spin (500-1000) ivumela iyunithi kalula sibhekane ngokuphumelelayo abangababi bemisebenzi yaso.

Zonke imikhiqizo oluqanjwe JSC "Vesta", kokuba eqinisekisiwe, athobele zonke izidingo namazinga Russian.

Washers brand "Atlant"

Ngokuvamile abathengi lapho ukhetha iyunithi oyifunayo enjalo kulelikhaya uncamela imikhiqizo lemikhiqizo Belarusian. Iqiniso lokuthi umshini wokuwasha "Atlas" edonsela amakhasimende intengo yayo. Nokho, lesi sici akuyona ohlangothini kuphela omuhle imishini yokuwasha inkampani "Atlas". Ochwepheshe bezifo, izinzuzo zalesi bamajadu elincane ukugeleza kwamanzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Belarusian isitshalo units eyonga ugesi (Class A).

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi "Atlas" imishini ezimangalisayo basabela yokwanda kungenzeka ku inethiwekhi. Ngemva ukubuyiselwa amandla Iyunithi enikeza ngaphandle kwezinkinga uyaqhubeka ukugeza. Lidonsa abathengi kanye kalula ukuphathwa yalezi zimoto. Ukumisa Uhlelo edingekayo ujike isibambo abavamile ngokwanele.

Ngaphambi kokungena emakethe zonke imishini yokuwasha "Atlant" kukhona ukuhlolwa eyinkimbinkimbi ukuze isebenze futhi unezinto esingazethemba. Lokhu kuvumela uhlelo inkampani Belarusian ngokuzethemba ukusungula sewaranti omkhulu iminyaka eyishumi.
Yonke uhla lezi imishini yokuwasha sehlukaniswe amayunithi, ifakwe okucaciswe luketshezi noma LED. Eyokuqala yalezi amadivaysi kubonisa isibalo ekuvukeleni ngesikhathi umjikelezo spin, izinga lokushisa lamanzi okugeza ngesikhathi sokudliwa inqubo futhi kanjalo nenani ugesi.

ne LED imishini isebenze ngendlela ehlukile kancane. Ukuqala ziwashwa, kudingeka nje ujike isibambo kwi division, equkethe uhlelo akhethiwe bese ucindezela inkinobho ukuze kusebenze. Amazinga amanzi zizohlelwa ngokuzenzekelayo.

Kuwufanele ethi ukuthi umkhaya "Atlant" imishini ekhiqizwa usebenzisa ubuchwepheshe yesimanje kanye ukusetshenziswa kwezinto eziphinde zisebenziseke ezintsha. Lokhu kuvumela uhlelo amayunithi ukuze athole imiphumela emihle lapho egeza futhi ukuphotha ibekwe ngesikhindi sangaphansi yabo.
Abathengi abaye bakuncoma ngayo inani elikhulu imisebenzi ukuthi babe lezi amadivaysi. Lokhu kunomthelela ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo of izingubo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izici kanye nohlobo lendwangu. Ukugeza "Atlant" imishini ayatholakala lobehlukene, futhi iminyango yabo kungaba kokubili ezimhlophe nezesiliva.

Yiba yezitolo fun!