Alexei Yakovlev wazalwa ngo 1773 emkhayeni Kostroma yomthengisi, kodwa kakhulu ekuqaleni eziyizintandane kanye I.M.Shaposhnikov - yomthengisi kusukela Petersburg - wathatha zivalelwe ithalente abasha.
U-Aleksey Yakovlev Biography: imininingwane
U-Aleksey Semenovich ayizange athola imfundo enhle, kodwa kusukela ebuntwaneni waqala ukuba ahileleke yaseshashalazini kanye ukufundwa, mhlawumbe ngenxa yalokhu, ngesikhathi eseyinsizwa amabili, wabhala indaba emfushane yakhe yokuqala amadlingozi - "Umthandi Eziphuthumayo". Wayewathanda Lomonosov futhi Derzhavin inkondlo esamenza ukudala izinkondlo zakhe siqu okuqukethwe lyrical. Life kwaphoqa kunjalo nge I.A.Dmitrievskim abasha Yakovlev, kamuva owaba umngane wakhe futhi umeluleki ngokomoya. UDemetrius wajabula ukuthola, njengoba u-Alexei Yakovlev kwadingeka egqamile ukubukeka, ngomdlandla engasenathonya. On iseluleko umeluleki wakhe, umlingisi abasha enquma ukwenza DEBUT kwakhe ezinkundleni zemidlalo yaseshashalazini. Kufeza indima e kudlala ezintathu futhi womathathu umlethe impumelelo enkulu. Ngakho okokuqala elikhulu Yakovlev bathola isikhundla okuholela qembu we Petersburg yaseshashalazini. Yena ashaywa izindima ikakhulukazi ehamba phambili, kanye nesikhathi nodumo sakhula, futhi singasho ngokuqiniseka ukuthi wabusa autocratically ku Petersburg esiteji kuze 1800. Wayedlala indawo play Jaropolk V.Ozerova "Jaropolk futhi Oleg" Fritz e "Ndodana Uthando" Pryamikova ukuba "yeqa" nezinye izindima eziningi.
Nqoba amanani aphakeme amasha
Ngemva 1800 Ya.E.Shusherin wabuya kusuka eMoscow kuya Petersburg, kodwa akazange nithintithe Yakovlev isikhundla, futhi emenza ngokunqoba entsha. Lo mlingisi bavele ngaphambi izilaleli Dmitriem Donskim "Dmitry Donskoy" Theseus "Oedipus e-Athene" kwakhiwa shiner "Fingal" nabanye. Uye babuka eMoscow, lapho afike akhokha khona izindima zakhe engcono.
Alexei Yakovlev kwaba ngokwemvelo lyrical, lokubonakala izindima zakhe. izithombe abaningi baye basabela emhlabeni engaphakathi umlingisi, ngakho izethameli wayecabanga ukuthi kuvakashe ummeleli wendlunkulu nhlekelele kwezobuciko futhi ubhekane namaqiniso.
Buka kusukela ngaphandle
Thanda ukubaniza elikhanyayo babe nokunqoba futhi yenza ngokuphelelwa yithemba ukuwa A.Yakovlev. Labo ukubuka kuye ukudlala, waveza ukuthi umlingisi udlala inhliziyo, hhayi umqondo. Wayengazi ukuthi phakathi, kuba ngetulu kwetintfo noma zonke noma falling liphansi kakhulu. Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin ngokuthi umlingisi "zasendle, somlilo kodwa" yini ngempela ngokuvumelana Yakovlev oshisekayo. izwi Sonorous, ithalente oluyisimangaliso, Ubumnene enamandla edabukisayo wayevelele ngisho Mochalov ithalente, naphezu ukweqisa yakhe zivelele art.
Umculi Alexei Yakovlev elahlekile izwi lakhe, ngaphambi kokushiya esigabeni. Wabonisa amandla ithalente lakhe ngaphambi kwekhefu, ziyafa. isampula High uhlamvu esiteji ukuthi kufanele ukuthi kube yilolu suku abantu besikhathi umlingisi sika zikhunjulwe injabulo.
Eminyakeni yokugcina yokuphila kwakhe
Yebo, indlela yokuphila umlingisi - phezulu futhi wake kakhulu. wokuphila eziningi ziphikisa ngokuthi imbangela obuningi Yakovlev kwakuwuthando lwakhe ngeshwa. Umlutha ukuze obuningi, kanye abalandeli umsebenzi wakhe wawenza umlingisi uhlamvu ongenakulinganisela baba luhlaza lokho futhi zidla. Ngo-1813, umuntu eqhuma delirium tremens azama ukuzibulala lenzeka.
Ngaphambi kokuthatha umhlalaphansi kwakhe 1815, u-Alexei Yakovlev idluliselwe indima yakhe umqhele Bryansk, futhi ngemva kweminyaka embalwa, wayesefa.
ekupheleni
Ngo-November 1817, Alexey Semyonovich Yakovlev wembelwa volkov emathuneni. On isikhumbuzo ezibaziweyo umbhalo oqoshiwe okuyinto ngempela sihambisana ngokoqobo, "le nomona abayazanga izimbangi zakhe." Ngo 1827 Petersburg yanyatheliswa iqoqo imisebenzi yakhe, esasihlanganisa play "Umthandi Eziphuthumayo", imibhalo lyrical futhi satirical netinkondlo amazwi.
Sethemba, izinto wusizo, futhi uthola lo muntu emangalisayo.