Alopecia ezinganeni: Ubangela futhi Ukwelashwa. Alopecia, futhi Alopecia Imininingwane ezinganeni

Yiqiniso, kungazelelwe iqothukile umntwana - kuyinto uphawu okwethusayo kubazali bakhe, okokuqala kunakho konke, ngoba ngokuvamile ngalesi yobudala kuba - umbhedo. Nokho, kumele kugcizelelwe ukuthi Alopecia ezinganeni - hhayi buyinto engavamile. Into kuphela ongayenza sokwehlisa kancane kulesi simo - Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi umuntu afe esemncane ekugcineni izinwele ikhula emuva. Ngakho kungani isifo esinjengo Alopecia, izingane namanje senzeka? Iqiniso lokuthi izimbangela nezinwele kungenziwa ngokuthi okuningi. Lapho kuvela izimpawu kancane Alopecia kudingeka ubone ingane wezingane, okuyinto ngokuhlanganyela nabanye ochwepheshe (triholog wezinzwa) linqume ukwelashwa okufanelekile.

Ngakho, ake sicabangele lo mbuzo esiwusizo sokuba nezinto eziqondile kungani kukhona Alopecia ezinganeni.

izizathu

Omunye izincazelo ezijwayeleke kakhulu kungani izinwele wengane fall out, kuba khona umdlavuza wayo.

Kumelwe kugcizelelwe ukuthi nakuba abantu abanomdlavuza wenkinga, kodwa ngokuvamile imbangela ingane impandla kukhona nje imithi ukuthi lapho siqondiswa ukuba ekwelapheni Oncology.

Alopecia ezinganeni, izimbangela zezinkumbulo ezingasetshenziswa ihlonzwe kuphela uchwepheshe abanolwazi ngokuvamile has a imvelo telogen. Njengomthetho, lolu hlobo nezinwele ngokuvamile kwenzeka abantwana, ngayizolo wahlinzwa kungemuva wakhe wazibonela ukucindezeleka ngokomzwelo. Ngenxa yalokho, waqala anciphe emzimbeni, futhi ngokuvamile kuba ukuqala phansi enomkhuhlane.

Izingane abaphethwe telogen Alopecia ngokuvamile ukulahlekelwa izinwele kwenzeka njalo ngemva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa. Nokho, ngemva kwezinyanga eziyisithupha eliphakeme qophelo izinwele isifo balding izindawo eqala ukukhula futhi.

Trichologists ukuchaza lokhu ngokuthi imbangela yokucindezeleka kufika esigabeni yokuphumula: it is indawo isici sokukhula eziqinile.

ubufakazi

Alopecia ezinganeni - is phetho isifo kangaka njengoba umbandamu we sezinwele. Its lula ngokwanele ukubona izimpawu: umngcele squamous, ukulunywa futhi nezinwele. Nokho, lokhu akusho ukuthi umbandamu kuhambisana kuphela lezi zimpawu. Kwenzeka futhi ukuthi flaking kanye ukulunywa bengekho, futhi izinwele is hhayi ziwa, kodwa abe buthakathaka. Konke lokhu kubonisa futhi ukuthi umuntu etheleleke nge umbandamu.

Izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene izifo, imithombo zazo amabhaktheriya esifo, kungaba kuvuse nezinwele, kuyilapho ngokwesayensi libizwa ngokuthi "umbandamu we ekhanda, ephelezelwa desquamation." Isizathu lesi sifo ngenhla Staphylococcus «aureaus».

Izimfanelo ezinye izinhlobo Alopecia

Trichologists ezishisa kakhulu zikhipha izinhlayiyana olunye uhlobo nezinwele - okubizwa ngokuthi "traction Alopecia" lapho thinning izinwele ngemuva ekhanda.

Ngokuvamile, lokhu kwenzeka amasana lokha njalo bezihlikihla ikhanda laso lithinta uhlaka. Yokudonsa Alopecia ngokuvamile kwenzeka ezinganeni begcwalisa njalo nezinwele e kwamagoda Friend kanye ponytails. Lesi sifo ejwayelekile esengeziwe amantombazane.

Futhi, ochwepheshe bakholelwa uhlobo Alopecia ebalulekile (Alopecia), Alopecia, okuyinto i zokugula sokuhlasela kwamasosha omzimba elinesimo ukulahlekelwa ephelele izinwele kokubili round nezindawo okusaqanda ekhanda. A uphawu lokhu ukushintshashintsha zezifo isikhumba ngokuphelele bushelelezi ngaphandle ububomvu kanye dandruff. Nokho, iziguli Alopecia areata, azikho ejwayelekile umuntu anemifantu enempilo on the izinzipho. Njengomthetho, lesi sifo sitholakale umuntu iziguli abaneminyaka engama-25.

Kumelwe kugcizelelwe ukuthi Alopecia areata ezinganeni - akulona uhlobo oluvame kakhulu nezinwele: ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izinwele ziqala ukumila bebodwa.

Okuningi ukulimala okukhulu kubangela ephelele impandla isikhumba. Alopecia Ubude ezinganeni libhekene ngokuphelele nezinwele hhayi kuphela ekhanda kodwa futhi phezu eyelashes namashiya. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi, isikhathi ukuthethelelwa lide kakhulu, izinwele amaseli razrushaeyutsya ngaphansi izinto ezikhethekile - perforin sasikhipha igazi lymphocyte. Njengoba ekwelapheni lesi zokugula ukusetshenziswa immunnosderzhaschie izidakamizwa (cyclosporine, corticosteroids).

Okunye okuyizici ezinomthelela nezinwele

Ngaphezu izizathu ngenhla, kukhona arsenal omkhulu kwabanye: ukucindezeleka kuthatha isikhathi eside, ufuzo ezimbi, ngemvelo okungekuhle, nokunye. Ezinye izinhlobo kwezinso nakho kungaholela yokuthi odokotela nithole impandla e ingane encane. Lezi ngokuyinhloko zihlanganisa: yezifo indlala yegilo, lupus, yensimbi ukuntula kwegazi, i overabundance uvithamini A, isifo sikashukela.

Ukwelashwa: iziqondiso jikelele

Namuhla, imithi namanje ayivezi zonke izimfihlo kungani umuntu Bald. Nokho, isayensi banganikeza ngempela isethi okuqinile imikhiqizo kanye namathuluzi ezikhipha yodaba olucutshungulwayo.

ukwelashwa Alopecia ezinganeni noma kunjalo akufanele kwenziwe ngaphandle udokotela bezokwelapha abanekhono. Namuhla trichologists bagxila imizamo emikhulu ukuze udale imithi emisha, yesimanje kanye ngesikhathi esifanayo ephumelela kakhulu ukuthi ukubhekana nezinwele.

In ekulweni nezinwele zezingane ngokuvamile kakhulu esetshenziswa indlela okulindele. Ngamanye amazwi, lo dokotela kusikisela ukuba abazali ukuba ulinde kancane nemithi, njengoba has nalo sokutholakala ukuthi une-ngqo: kwenzeka ukuthi ngemva konyaka ekhanda kubuyiselwa ngokuzimela. Nokho, izimo ezinjalo musa kuphakama kaningi impela. Kahle kahle, lokhu areata Alopecia ezinganeni, ukwelapha okungase kuhilele kahle indlela ukulinda ngoba izinwele ezindaweni inkinga ke sikhule bebodwa.

Ngokucacile ukwelashwa incike uphethwe

Ngandlela-thile, kodwa udokotela buthakathaka ubophekile ukuba enze i-ukusazi ngokunembile isifo esikuphethe zokugula nesineke yakhe. Ngokuvamile, wenza kanjalo ngokuhlanganyela nozakwethu. Ekwelapheni isiguli ngasinye kufanele ngamunye ehambisana. Yini imithi bavame iyavela iresiphi nezinwele?

Okokuqala, kuba izidakamizwa ezithinta ingqondo futhi nootropics. Ukuze uqinise amasosha omzimba trichologists belulekwa ukudla amavithamini amaningi amaqembu A, B no E. Ukwelashwa Alopecia nezingane amafomu kuyinkimbinkimbi Umjovo kuhilela ukusetshenziswa imithi ekhethekile ekhuthaza ukugeleza kwegazi izinga ezindaweni inkinga. Njengoba lezi follicle izinwele "hlala" esigabeni yokuphumula, umsebenzi trichologist iwukuba ukwengeza imisebenzi yayo.

Ngokusebenzisa corticosteroids ochwepheshe yakhetha kuphela amafomu eyinkimbinkimbi yama nezinwele.

Indlela evame kakhulu ukubhekana nezinwele ukusebenzisa ama-apharathasi d'Arsonval kanye emisebeni ultraviolet esikhumbeni abathintekile. Kwezinye izimo, ukuze sifinyelele umphumela nakakhulu we izindlela ngenhla asebenzelana ngayo Alopecia kuhlangene ngamakhemikhali.

Ingabe akazibekanga medicate

Ochwepheshe zivame elibekelwe ulwe nezinwele izidakamizwa ezifana artalin.

Ngaphandle isincomo udokotela ukuthi usebenzise akunakwenzeka, noma nokungcola ingabangela dermatitis ukuma. Le ndlela yokwelapha ingenye ezinzima kakhulu futhi isikhathi esiningi. Ukusetshenziswa best of ekhaya, kodwa ngaphansi kweso lwezokwelapha njalo.

Odokotela kwezinye izimo belulekwa njengoba indlela ekwelapheni Alopecia ezinganeni ukusebenzisa immunomodulators. Nokho, kubalulekile ukugcizelela ukuthi bebodwa, ngaphandle kokubonisana onguchwepheshe, abakwazi isetshenziswe.

isiphetho

Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi inkinga nezinwele kudingeka sinake ngokushesha, ngoba izinwele ingenye izinkomba main isimo zezempilo bese uyawagcina - "engcwele" yakho emsebenzini.

Yiqiniso, okungazelelwe nezinwele ezinganeni - kuyinto uphawu okwethusayo kubazali bakhe, okokuqala kunakho konke, ngoba ngokuvamile ngalesi yobudala kuba - umbhedo. Nokho, kumele kugcizelelwe ukuthi Alopecia ezinganeni - hhayi buyinto engavamile.