Amalungiselelo bismuth

amalungiselelo bismuth asetshenziswa ngokwanele kabanzi, uma kunesidingo, susa izimpawu isilungulela ukuvuvukala. Lesi sidakamizwa kuyinto Amphorae powder emhlophe kokuba crystalline isakhiwo esihle. Hhayi oncibilikayo emanzini noma utshwala, kodwa kakhulu kalula encibilikayo hydrochloric acid.

Isenzo main, okuyinto abe izidakamizwa bismuth - anti-inflammatory futhi astringent. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, i-izidakamizwa inikezwa kuphela owangaphakathi njengoba antacid futhi astringent ezimeni izinkinga zesisu kanye izifo, ezifana nesifo esidalwa yizilonda emathunjini sibe we duodenum noma esiswini, ne izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zokubusa ngesimiso nesifo, enteritis.

I umthamo abadala ivela 0.25 0.5 amagremu, izingane 0.1-0.3 amagremu. Uphuzwe mayelana 3 izikhathi ngosuku, njalo isigamu sehora ngaphambi kokudla.

Isakhi esiyinhloko umuthi nitrate bismuth. Ngokuvamile, kuba ingxenye amalungiselelo ezifana "Vikalin" noma "Vikair". Ngaphezu ukusetshenziswa yangaphakathi, umuthi ingasetshenziswa izifo zesikhumba kokuba i nature ukuvuvukala, njengoba izimpushana noma yokugcoba.

Le ncwadi eshiwo ngenhla amalungiselelo bismuth baphuze amaphilisi mayelana elilodwa noma amabili ngemva kokudla, ukuphuza esincane amanzi afudumele. Njengomthetho, uphathwa oyedwa ezinyangeni ezintathu.

Bismuth kwezokwelapha iyindawo ekhethekile. Akunjalo kudala, le mithi ziye zasetshenziswa njengoba antacid, okuyinto siboniswa ne-asidi eningi futhi peptic isilonda isifo se-pheshana emathunjini. Ngo inqubo reception yangaphakathi amalungiselelo bismuth ngokwanele neutralized ngokushesha hydrochloric acid, futhi ube evelele zokwelapha umphumela antacid.

Ngo inqubo neutralization nge hydrochloric acid, amalungiselelo bismuth-equkethe kungabangela kwemvelo-carbon dioxide. It has kancane eqabulayo umphumela kwamanye ama-receptor we mucosa esiswini, kanjalo ngcono gastrin ngabodwa ingaphinda kancane anda uketshezi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho ithola umthamo enkulu izidakamizwa, i antacid angase aqale ukuba angena igazi futhi ngaleyo ndlela zibangele thuthuva ezithile esilinganisweni acid-base. Kungenxa yalesi sizathu ukuthi, ngesikhathi samanje, lapho kukhona izidakamizwa ephephile bismuth isinqumo ukuyeka kubo.

Ngokuphathelene ncamashi aphathe yezinkinga ezihambisana kumiswa isilonda peptic e pheshana emathunjini, ukuphathwa ingaxaka. Kodwa indima enkulu futhi ngempumelelo kuwo kunikezwa laba basebenzi. Kusukela leso senzo sabo main - astringent mnene futhi esigubuzele.

Sebenzisa idatha imithi iminyaka eminingi edlule. Bayakwazi yokuvimbela umsebenzi pepsin, ukuvimbela ukwanda okusheshayo hydrogen ion, ukuze kudaleke uketshezi of Bicarbonate, isikhwehlela glycoproteins Inani enamathela esiswini. Ngokuphathelene isinyathelo isilonda ngokwayo, umuthi ihlanganisa ubuso bayo, futhi kwandisa ukukhiqizwa isikhwehlela. Yonke imithi bismuth-equkethe babe isenzo asebenzayo elwa namagciwane. Njengomthetho, monotherapy nalezi izidakamizwa kuholela futhi ukubhujiswa okuphelele kwalelizwe ukuvuvukala. Ngisho ngaphezulu ngcono umphumela lihambisana izidakamizwa elwa namagciwane.

Ukuze izidakamizwa ukuthi babe izakhiwo efanayo ne izidakamizwa bismuth, kungase futhi kubhekwe "Omeprazole". He is isikhathi eside ukucindezela esigabeni uketshezi esiswini. Isenzo zomuthi uqala at cishe amahora amabili ngemva kokuphathwa. Phakathi ukwelashwa nge ukwamukelwa izidakamizwa eyodwa capsule ngosuku, ngemuva 4 izinsuku lifinyelele okuhlushwa njalo egazini. Ngemva yokukhansela ngemva cishe 5 izinsuku uketshezi of hydrochloric acid kubuyiselwa ngokuphelele. Ukuze ukwelashwa ngendlela ephumelela kakhudlwana, ngokuvamile wanezela antibiotic.