Ammonium chloride: esetshenziswa ekuphileni kwansuku zonke. Amacebo eziwusizo

Abanye imithi azisetshenziselwa ukwenza umuthi, kodwa futhi ezimweni ibhizinisi. Izindlela ezinjalo ihlinzeka jikelele ammonia. Nokusetshenziswa ekuphileni kwansuku zonke kuba ngobubanzi okuningi kuka kwezokwelapha. Yini property ithuluzi, futhi ngaphansi kwaziphi izimo ingasetshenziswa?

incazelo

Ammonia - kuyinto ammonia. Ukusetshenziswa Its in isixazululo ketshezi eyaziwa kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo. Kubukeka sengathi amanzi avamile, kodwa has a iphunga abukhali futhi isici. Inqwaba ammonia kuyinto anobuthi, kodwa ingasetshenziswa njengoba ecasulayo futhi aphrodisiac at ngemithamo ongaphakeme.

Kufanele ukuhlukanisa ammonia (ammonium chloride) kanye ammonia (lokhu ammonia). Nokusetshenziswa ekuphileni kwansuku zonke futhi imithi lihlotshaniswa-ejenti yesibili.

Njengoba amakhambi ezenza imithi

• Inhalation ammonia enza umgudu receptor, esibatshela isikhungo zokuphefumula. C-receptor excitation idluliselwa eduze Imicu yotshani isimiso sezinzwa. Reflex ithinta yisimiso senhliziyo nemithambo yegazi. Ngakho-ke, i-ammonia elivame ukusetshenziswa uthi syncopal futhi ubuthi oludakayo. Yisebenzise ngokuqapha. ephefumula njalo ammonia e lokuhlala eliphezulu kungabangela spasm nokubopha zokuphefumula.
• Ukusetshenziswa yalolu ketshezi ku izimbangela ukuhlanza eziningi ezincane.
• Futhi, i-ammonia liyaziwa siyaphazamisa impahla neuralgia yayo. Ekusebenteni, kwenzeka kanjalo. Umuthi isetshenziswa ngaphansi kwesikhumba. Bumuncwa ikhaliphe isikhumba-visceral, yena ecasula izicubu, ukuthatha igagasi izinqubo ukuvuvukala. Okwamanje, kukhona yokutakula imisipha obukhulu. Ngakho, i-ammonia suppresses Umnqopho we excitation aqede ubuhlungu futhi spasm semithambo.
• Ngenxa abakucasulayo izakhiwo lapho isetshenziswa isikhumba ikhuthaza vasodilatation, ukukhululwa kwe-izinto asebenzayo futhi kuthuthukisa izicubu umsoco futhi ukuvuselelwa yabo.
• Njenganoma iyiphi enye utshwala, i-ammonia kuyalithinta isinqandakuvunda. Isetshenziselwa ukulunywa yizinambuzane, felon namathumba. Nokho, nokunwetshiwe ukuyisebenzisa le njongo ngoba izakhiwo abakucasulayo kungabangela ubuhlungu zendawo, edema kanye hyperemia.
• Ngezinye izikhathi i-ammonia lihambisana namanye izakhi isetshenziswa njengenhlangano expectorant. Ethinta epithelium umgudu kuthuthukisa umsebenzi nezindlala. Lokhu kunomthelela ophumayo okusheshayo isikhwehlela.

Ekuphileni kwethu kwansuku zonke

Kungakhathaliseki possessed ayelapha futhi ammonia, nokusetshenziswa ekuphileni kwansuku zonke lubalulekile kakhulu futhi kabanzi. Ngokuvamile, kuyasiza ibala ukususwa kusuka izingubo Upholstery, ne yokuhlanza zegolide, isiliva ngisho amapayipi izinto. Nokho, impahla yayo esiyingqayizivele azikaqondakali ngokuphelele besifazane abanolwazi, futhi ucwaningo esisebenzayo baye babonisa ukuthi ikhambi ingasetshenziswa kokulawulwa izinambuzane elimazayo (isb amaphela, izintuthwane).

Amacebo eziwusizo

Kunezinkinga eziningi zomnotho ekwazi ukumelana ammonia. Nokusetshenziswa ekuphileni kwansuku zonke-ke akugcini.

Shoe, izicathulo, ifenisha

Ukuze sibonise indawo waqiniswa izinto zakho ozithandayo, zendwangu nezicathulo noma Upholstery, kudingeka ukuba uxhume ambalwa amathisipuni ammonia ne ingilazi yamanzi futhi uthele lokhu isisombululo ku ibala isikhashana. Khona-ke geza (yakaza) ngamanzi abandayo. Iphunga imali maduze ukugqoka off, kodwa ngaso leso sikhathi kuyoba khona mkhondo.

isinambuzane

Lapho amaphela lantambama ube inani elincane ammonia ukungezwa amanzi okugeza phansi, izindonga ifenisha (1 ihora. L. Per ilitha). nephunga Cijela futhi singathandeki izohambisa izivakashi bengamenyiwe ekhaya phakade, uma inqubo enjalo eyenziwa njalo, kanye ngesonto.

Ukuze ukuzilibazisa ongaphandle awuzange spoilt omiyane ecasulayo nezinye izinambuzane, ukuthatha ngesixazululo ammonia (ngefomu okumsulwa) ulifafaze phezu indawo yokuphumula. Ngemva kwale kwelashwa, akukho esithwalwa ungakhathazeki.

Ukuhlanza amafasitela kanye glassware

Ukusetshenziswa ketshezi isixazululo crystal e sokuhlanzwa namawindi Sekuyisikhathi eside kwaziwa. Ukuze lokhu ingezwe 4-5 amathonsi litre amanzi ngayinye futhi lokhu isixazululo Sula ebusweni ingilazi. Ngisho amabala inveterate kanye yellowing ngeke ame phambi cleanser ezinjalo.

Kusukela iphunga angaphandle

Njengoba okuningi njengoba kuba imisindo ayindida, kodwa nabantu abangakholwa kanye engiwukhumbulayo owawungemnandi "ngephunga" odweba noma ugwayi elwa ngempumelelo kuyinto ammonia. Ukusetshenziswa ekhaya iphunga ulula. Wonke amakamelo udinga ukubeka esosweni, kokuba aconsa kubo ethile imali. amaphunga Ngokushesha uzonyamalala.

Kuyini ammonia ezomile?

Kukhona ammonia lobuchwepheshe, noma, ngokuya yesayensi, usawoti ammonium. Ngaphezu igama, kanye nezinye izici emimoya ammonia ezomile. Ukusetshenziswa Its imangalelwe ubuciko yokuthakwa kwamakhemikhali. Ngokwesibonelo, ngesikhathi nokunamathisela ngomthofu noma tinning (tin sebethule metal oncibilikisiwe ku umkhiqizo ukuze azivikele ukugqwala). Futhi, i-ammonia (powder) esetshenziswa njenge-ejenti sokwelapha i ezinengilazi, anamathelayo.

amaqiniso ezithakazelisayo

• Ngo isixazululo isinqandakuvunda ammonia (0.5%) iphathwa odokotela abahlinzayo izandla ngaphambi kokuba sihlinzwe.
• Umzimba womuntu phakathi eziyinkimbinkimbi chemical compounds kungase uqobo ukukhiqiza ammonia. Isizathu salokhu iyona deamination (ukuwohloka) amino acid. Le nqubo kulawulwa emzimbeni excretion ammonia nge umchamo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo ke Uthola iphunga isici. Ngokuvamile, le nqubo deamination landulelwa ngenxa yendlala noma ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni.
• Ezinye izitshalo zasendlini engadini kanye (iminduze, Clematis, geranium, ikhukhamba) kakhulu othanda ukugqoka nokusetshenziswa kwe-ammonia. Umanyolo Ngokuyisimangaliso ibhalwe kusukela izinga 50 amagremu ammonia engamalitha amanzi ngamunye.
• Ngaphambili, i-ammonia lobuchwepheshe lalisetshenziswa njengesibhedlela isisu. Nokho, ubuthi powder kanye ukuthuthukiswa ngokushesha imithi owaketulwa kuye futhi esikhundleni ezinye, iphephile futhi isebenza ngempumelelo izidakamizwa.