Asturias, Spain: izikhangibavakashi, izithombe, izibuyekezo zezivakashi

Spain ingenye amazwe avakashelwa we yezwekazi laseYurophu. Nokho, abahambi bavame ukukhetha nesokuphumula kanye nokuvakashela izindawo brilliant Madrid, Barcelona, nge yobuciko yayo, adalwe wayeyisazi Gaudi, kanye zokungcebeleka esisogwini olusentshonalanga saseMelitha kuleli zwe. Njengoba for ezisenyakatho, isimo sezulu kuqhathaniswa abandayo sivimbele izivakashi ezizihlanganisa Spain nge ilanga namabhishi amahle. Akumangalisi ukuthi ngisho nalabo kaningi kwenzeka kule nhlonhlo Iberia, bona azivamile. Lezi "Terra Incognita" libhekisela Asturias. Spain - izwe lasendulo futhi Asturias - nokuziqhenya yayo yomlando.

Lapho kukhona olunye ulwazi ezindawo

Asturias (Spain) - esifundazweni futhi inhlangano ezizimele ogwini Bay of Biscay, okuyinto Umncele eningizimu Castile ne-León, entshonalanga - ne Galicia, futhi empumalanga - ne Cantabria.

Kuyinto isikhungo sokuqondisa Oviedo. Ndawonye kanye nemizi Aviles gijon futhi yakha uhlobo unxantathu phakathi lapho yingxenye ebalulekile abantu Asturias esifundeni (Spain). Izibuyekezo ibonisa ukuthi kuba lala madolobha emahhotela aphambili nokuzijabulisa zemicimbi enyakatho ingxenye yeNhlonhlo Yase-Iberia.

Ensimini ka ubukhulu kusukela eningizimu kuya enyakatho, ngase-Bay of Biscay, kuthatha omningi emifuleni esifushane futhi engajulile. amandla abo isetshenziswa ukukhiqiza ugesi eziningi emifula izitshalo amandla.

Oviedo

Njengoba sekushiwo, lo muzi eSpain - maphakathi Asturias, lapho abantu 220.000 baphile. Kuyinto inhlokodolobha kwezomnotho, ezamasiko kanye nezokuphatha ubukhulu.

Idolobhana inomlando omude futhi enezigigaba Zaqala eminyakeni engaphezu 1,300 edlule. Ihehe izivakashi of Spain Oviedo Reserve imakwe izakhiwo njengoba pre-Romanesque emoyeni evulekile. Phakathi kwezakhiwo eziphawuleka kakhulu lasendulo kungenziwa waphawula:

• Church of San Tirso;
• Cathedral of San Salvador, lapho kukhona wangcwatshwa amakhosi Asturias futhi igcinwe ezintathu izinsalela ebaluleke kakhulu Iberia ubuKristu;
• 14 amasonto zangaphambi Romanesque eyakhelwe eNtabeni Naranco, afakiwe inani UNESCO amasayithi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izivakashi kuyoba ezithakazelisayo ukuvakashela Archaeological Museum yase-Asturias (ikheli: Calle San Vicente, 5, 33003, Oviedo), okuyinto uhlala esigodlweni yangaphambili San Vicente.

Unyaka ngamunye kufika izinkulungwane zezihambeli hamba Oviedo. Bephinda endleleni izihambeli, ngubani kusukela ekuqaleni kweNkathi Ephakathi, njalo ngonyaka wavakashela shrine Christian enyakatho Spain. Abavakashi ngaphambilini isibusiso iSonto LamaKatolika, ezihambayo endleleni, iphuzu ekupheleni okuyinto emzini Santiago de Compostela. Isithakazelo olungcwele enjalo savuka sibonga umbhali Paulo Coelho echazwe ezincwadini zakhe uhambo pilgrim. sezindela ngamunye zinikelwe izitifiketi zokuba khona. Emikhayeni eminingi, ziba zingamagugu angamafa, isuka kwesinye isizukulwane iye kwesinye.

Gijon

Lo muzi eSpain, e Asturias, futhi uyakufanelekela ukunakwa zezivakashi. Ngokuya labantu (abantu 277,559), waze oludlula Oviedo. Ngo Gijon port evumelekile, lapho izimpahla eziningi ngokufaka esifundeni. City uvele ekuqaleni kweNkathi Ephakathi esizeni a umuzana wokudoba ezazikhona 5th ekhulwini BC. e. lalichumile seyixhunyaniswe ukuthuthukiswa navigation futhi ukuhweba zasolwandle.

Asturias nakuba hhayi omunye ethandwa izivakashi izifunda of Spain, endaweni esifushane lolwandle sizini Gijon kuza eziningi abafisa uphumule imadlana. It unikeza amabhishi ukhululekile, lapho ungakwazi uzibixe isihlabathi yaletha esuka iSahara. Ukuze ukuheha izivakashi ehlobo e Gijon uhlela amaholide ahlukahlukene. Phakathi kwabo, umkhosi San Juan, phakathi kwesikhathi lapho omlilo basuke ovuthayo ogwini. Phakathi kobusuku lapho kwakuzwakala umculo esimnandi, futhi izakhamuzi nezivakashi gijon bazitike kuyabudambisa nokweqisa.

Ezikhangayo esemqoka edolobheni zihlanganisa:

• alawo machibi aseRoma, elakhiwa nelesibili AD leminyaka, isimiso Ukushisa frescos lasendulo;
• isebenze bullring, elakhiwa ngo-1888, lapho angazamukela abantu 10,000;
• Revillagigedo Palace, okuyinto isingathwe kuyikhono isikhungo ngamazwe.

Aviles

Uma unesithakazelo Asturias (Spain), ukubuyekezwa etuswayo ukuvakashela leli dolobha.

Aviles kuyinto 14 nje km kusuka esikhumulweni sezindiza zamazwe ngamazwe. It yasungulwa ngo-1085, lapho iNkosi u-Alfonso Sesithupha, esizeni settlement, eyaziwa njengoba yangenkathi yamaRoma. Nakuba Aviles nezakhiwo eziningana bokwakhiwa ephakathi, nge maphakathi nekhulu lama-20 lapho kwakungenakwenzeka ukuyengela izivakashi. Isizathu kwaba isimo esibi kwemvelo okubangelwa okusheshayo kwezimboni ijubane. Aviles ngisho ukhishwa isihloko zokuhlonipha hhayi kakhulu edolobheni dirtiest eYurophu.

Kuphela phakathi nawo-1990 uhulumeni waqala Aviles umzamo ukudala izimo evamile impilo yezakhamuzi. Kuze kube yimanje, ezinye amabhizinisi zezimboni, futhi lonke uhlelo olwesimanje, ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwabo imvelo isivaliwe. Nokho, lesi kwaba isikhathi soshintsho eyashintsha umlando omuzi aqala ngo-2006, lapho i-course ye-festival, ihlelwe yi-iNkosi Asturias, umakhi omkhulu Oscar Niemeyer yemasiko wanika iphrojekthi edolobheni.

Ngemva kweminyaka engu-5 e Aviles uvele isakhiwo, okuyinto ukuze ngibe omunye ezikhangayo esemqoka yimuphi enhlokodolobha yaseYurophu.

Ngokungena kwabaningi zezivakashi yokufisa wobungcweti entsha yezakhiwo, umnotho leli dolobha seluthole Vector entsha yentuthuko, ikakhulukazi njengoba kunezinye izinto eziningi ezikhangayo ukuthi Sinesithakazelo ezinkulu abathandi yomlando kanye izakhiwo lasendulo. Lezi zihlanganisa:

• Llano Ponte Palace;
• esontweni iSan Nicolás de Bari;
• Ferrera Marquis Palace, eyakhiwa ngekhulu le-17 e isitayela Baroque;
• indlu Valdekarsana;
• Ipaki Ferrera nabanye.

zokungcebeleka

Kungokufanayo engase abe nesithakazelo izivakashi Asturias? Spain, okuyinto izimpawu zendawo eyaziwa emhlabeni wonke, ngeNkathi Ephakathi wagcwala umzabalazo yobuKristu futhi Muslim impucuko, yayize iyofika waya enhlonhlweni yase-Iberia kusukela ezisenyakatho Afrika. Lokho impi senzeka e Asturias, liye laba nethonya elikhulu emlandweni okwalandela we yezwekazi laseYurophu.

Ngo 718, induna abanesibindi we Pelayo nge ibutho elincane kungase ngokuzumayo ukuhlasela amabutho ama-Arabhu kanye bashaywe Battle of Covadonga. Lokhu kunqoba kwaba isiqalo ukuxoshwa izidalwa ezihlala kuleli zwekazi. Namuhla, kula izingxenye zonke izingane uyazi ukuthi endaweni lapho Reconquista - Asturias (Spain). Covadonga ezikhangayo ezifana Umgede oNgcwele lapho kwakukhona impi yama ezifihliwe Pelayo, futhi ithempeli of the Virgin Mary ku Neo-Romanesque isitayela limestone pink, edonsa zezihambeli unyaka ngamunye. Bayoba nesithakazelo izivakashi. Phakathi kwezindawo etholakala emadolobheni amancane futhi kude emadolobheni amakhulu ase-Asturias, futhi zihlanganisa:

• Umgede Pindal (World Heritage Site by UNESCO) kuya ku-31 petroglyphs Paleolithic esibonisa izilwane, ezinye zazo ziyizilimi Silhouettes ngokuphelele esiyingqayizivele kakade ezincelisayo yokuqothulwa;
• Liyindawo enhle beach "Playa de Silencio", ogama isihloko ihumusha ngokuthi "Ukuthula Beach";
• Tower nedolobha odongeni le-13 leminyaka edolobheni Llanes;
• sibhekile 'Mirador Fitou "esime endishini, okuyinto ngosuku olucwathile ungabukela ukundiza nezinyoni ezidla inyama esiqiwini eYurophu Peaks;
• izibonelo yendabuko yasemakhaya izakhiwo Asturian nokunye.

Nature izinqolobane

Asturias (Spain), isithombe ezithinta ubuhle zasendle sentaba omangalisayo nezindawo ezisogwini, kubhekwa omunye ezifundeni kakhulu imvelo kulo lonke leli zwe libalele. Kukhona amapaki eziningana kazwelonke. Ngokwesibonelo, somiedo - a Biosphere Reserve abadumile, okuyinto kusukela 2000 ngaphansi kohlelo olubizwa ngokuthi i-UNESCO.

Ipaki esihlanganisa 5 izigodi etholakala ezintabeni eziphakemeyo. The enhle kakhulu wabo esigodini echibini.

Somiedo Ngaphandle kwalokho, ensimini ka Asturias itholakala:

1. National Park Picos de Europa, lapho abantu beze ukwenza paragliding kanye Canyoning.
2. Munielos, ethandwa phakathi abathandi yuyoturizma.
3. endaweni redes Natural Park of 38.000 amahektha, ungaya kuphi Trekking.
4. Letivikelekile El cachucha, lapho kukhona izakhamuzi eziningi ekujuleni Bay of Biscay.

ikhishi

isiko ukudla abahlukile kukhona esinye isizathu ukuvakashela leli zwe. The main izibiliboco eyiqiniso zalezi zindawo yilezi ezihlukahlukene ushizi nge ukunambitheka obucayi (zonke amayelana 100 ziyizinhlobo eziningi kanjani!), FABADA ASTURIANA, okuyinto isidlo ubhontshisi Pudding omnyama amnandi irayisi Pudding. Kugcine kungezwe usinamoni, omisiwe futhi liqhakaze. Ukuze kophudingi nazo ekhethekile kasadieles pancake zazo zigcwele inhlanganisela izithelo ezahlukene oqoshiwe omisiwe exutshwe alimondi osugugile, hazelnuts noma chestnut. Popular kanye amabhisikidi ne cherry, njengelinye lamazwe ukudla main, okuyinto zikhishwa ngamaholide nendlu yakhe wekhaya Gijon.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, Asturias (Spain) waziwa imikhiqizo eco-friendly ukuthi ayatholakala ezinkulu, hhayi kuphela ezweni lonke kodwa futhi e-United engumakhelwane. Lena ushizi kuyiqiniso ikakhulu Asturian ezikhiqizwayo ngokuxuba inkomo, izimvu ubisi bembuzi. Njengoba for iziphuzo, abantu yalesi sifunda uncamela ukusola a cider omkhulu, okuyinto okulungiselelwe iresiphi ekhethekile uthele izibuko, ephethe ibhodlela phezu kwekhanda lakhe.

Isimo sezulu

Ngo Asturias akuyona njengamalangabi kwezinye izifunda of Spain. Lokhu isimo isizathu backwardness isihlobo kwezomnotho yesifunda uma siqhathanisa nabanye izifundazwe yezwe. Ngemva isisekelo umbuso inhlalakahle lolwandle ezokuvakasha, ezingeni yentuthuko okuyinto abakwazi ukuqhosha Asturias (Spain). Isimo sezulu kolwandle futhi kunomswakama. Ihlobo efudumele, nge imvula njalo, futhi ebusika kuyabanda ngokwanele esifundazweni. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ezindaweni entabeni, lapho iqhwa ngokuvamile iba kwentwasahlobo kuya maphakathi no-Ephreli, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho isikhathi eside. Ngokuphathelene ezisezansi, ebusika kukhona izimvula njalo futhi kunomswakama.

air lokushisa Maximum, esilotshwe Asturias ihlobo degrees 36, futhi okungenani - 10 ngaphansi kwezingaqhwa.

amabhishi

Iningi izivakashi uya yeNhlonhlo Yase-Iberia, ufisa ukuhlanganisa i indawo ezithakazelisayo aziphumulele. Yingakho abaningi banesithakazelo, kukhona esifundazweni Asturias (Spain) amabhishi.

Ngokungafani ogwini Mediterranean, endaweni yokungcebeleka ogwini Bay of Biscay wakhethwa ngokuyinhloko Surfers. Bakholelwa Asturias yezindawo kakhulu eYurophu ngenxa yokuqhuba lo mdlalo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, amabhishi yalesi sifundazwe kukhona indawo ephelele ukuthathwa izithombe, njengoba ugu eChwebeni Biscay imagebhugebhu kakhulu futhi olunothile. Izinhlobo amabhishi "yendle", "Andrin", "La Franca" futhi esifundeni Llanes kungabonakala ezinye izigcawu the film "Shelter" nokushutha isithombe "Uneminyaka lowo," kuqondiswe yi Jose Luis Garci wathatha indawo yokungcebeleka endaweni Cuevas del Mar.

Ponga (Asturias, Spain): izithombe futhi ulwazi oluyisisekelo

Kuze kube muva nje, igama le ndawo ayikaziwa kunoma ubani. Nokho, eminyakeni embalwa edlule, umkhandlu wedolobha wanquma Pong londoloza ke ekuqothulweni, wamemezela ukuthi wonke babuye baxoxa nombhangqwana owakhonza ongafuna ukuhambisa, uzothola isamba 3,000 euro. Inani elifanayo they khokhela esezele ingane ngayinye.

Okwamanje, abangaba ngu-700 kuphela abantu bahlala edolobheni, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi indawo nje 205, 98 square metres. km. Eminyakeni engaba ngu-5 edlule, kwaba sobala ukuthi ngisho izakhamuzi ambalwa Pong, ezingalotshwanga iyiswe ezifundazweni eziseningizimu ye-Spain, kakade umhlalaphansi ngokushesha uzoshabalala kusukela ebusweni bomhlaba. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, leli dolobha, eyasungulwa emuva ngeNkathi Yethusi Age, kubhekwa omunye omdala ngokuqhubekayo owakhiwe phakathi Insimu umbuso waseSpain.

I zhevet efanayo Ponga (Asturias, Spain)? Ngesisekelo umnotho edolobheni sika kwezolimo. 75,6% labantu wahlanganyela Izinkomo zizalela futhi kukhiqizwe ukudla okukhiqizwe ngendlela engokwemvelo. Omunye umsebenzi 17% emikhakheni yemisebenzi. Ngakho, labo abafuna ukuthuthela kulo ekhoneni godforsaken of Asturias, kufanele noma abe umthombo engenayo yekwentiwa kuyinto Spain, noma uzilungiselele ukuba babe abalimi.

Ukuthola lapho

Ngenxa impumuzo ezimangelengele Asturias (Spain), bekungenxa ezindaweni okunzima ukufinyelela kuzo ngaso sonke isikhathi. Okwamanje, umfula oyinhloko exhumanisa isifunda enkabeni yezwe, uhlala emgwaqeni Roman Via de la Plata, (igama samanje - umgwaqo ovulekile A-66). It sidlula maqembu aseCordillera. Ngokuphathelene wesitimela ezokuthutha, Asturias iyatholakala ngezitimela oluzayo emzini Leon futhi Santander. Ngaphezu kwalokho, e Asturias engafinyelelwa ngokusebenzisa echwebeni Gijon. Ungomunye emachwebeni eyinhloko Biscay, futhi kukhona ayeke imikhumbi, izindiza njalo kusukela enyakatho yeYurophu e-UK nase-Ireland.

Uma Nokho, indlela ukuze ufike lapha, kungcono ingayala labo abaye khona ngenhloso uhambo lwakho eRussia kuya yeNhlonhlo Yase-Iberia nje Ponga (Asturias, Spain). Njengomthetho, basuke belulekwa ukuhamba ngendiza. Asturias International Airport itholakala Santiago del Monte. Kusuka lapho on onguthelawayeka N-634 ukuxhumana lendawo iri -1 begodu namaminithi 50.

Ponga (Asturias, Spain): kanjani ukuthuthela khona ukuphila

Ukuthuthela kwelinye izwe ukuze uMbuso Spain - kuyinselele. Ngokomthetho ukungena kuleli zwe kungaba kulezi zimo ezilandelayo:

• ukushada isakhamuzi Spain noma kwamanye amazwe, kanye imvume yokuba yisakhamuzi Spanish;
• ucwaningo endaweni yokuhlala ongumfundi waseyunivesithi nge yokubhalisa;
• ukuthola obaleke ezweni lakubo
• ukuya eSpain ngenjongo kokuhlanganiswa umndeni;
• ukuvula ibhizinisi wezwe siqu;
• ukuthola isimemo esivela kumqashi Spanish;
• ukuthenga ingcebo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, abaningi uzama ukuba bazohlala Spain ngokungemthetho, kokuba eliqhutshwa khona-visa yokuba izivakashi. Mangisho ukuthi le ndlela isebenza kakhulu akuvamile, futhi ngokuvamile kakhulu le "basemazweni okufika" akugcini nje baxoshwa eSpain, kodwa futhi bancishwa ithuba lokuya kunoma isiphi isimo esizayo zone Schengen.

Imikhosi e Ponga

Njengakwamanye amazwe Katolika, cishe yonke imizi Spain njalo elibamba ezihlukahlukene emikhosini yenkolo nemikhosi. Nokho, nedolobhana ngalinye, banayo ukunambitheka kwabo. Ponga (Asturias, Spain) iyathinteka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lokhu lapho ungakwazi uKhisimusi and New Year ngendlela engavamile. Januwari 1 Festival "El Ghirri" iqala edolobheni. Ngokusho nganekwane wasendulo, ngalolu suku umoya lasendulo yehla kusuka ezintabeni futhi uhlala emzimbeni eyize izinsizwa. Kugcine sekuqala emigwaqweni futhi ukugqekeza ekhaya, ezama kiss bafati labasebasha nemantfombatana, ngubani uzohlangana endleleni. Ubizwa ehamba nesixuku zababebukele abafuna sibheke, yini ukumelana zizonikezwa ngomoya entabeni ubuhle sokweyisa wendawo.

Manje uyazi lapho Asturias (Spain). Izibuyekezo ngalokhu esifundeni yeNhlonhlo Yase-Iberia ungezwakala kakhulu kuyaqabukela. Nokho, labo abenze uhambo kule ndawo, kusho izakhamuzi ngazwi linye bathi, ukuthi akazange azisole isikhathi esichithekayo kanye nemali. Ngemva uhambo Asturias ikuvumela ukuba simazi kangcono Spain nhlobo, esinesikompilo laso, njengoba izimpande Celtic, cuisine yokuqala kanye namasiko.