"Burj Khalifa": ukuphakama umbhoshongo. "Burj Khalifa": izithombe kusukela eziphakeme

Dubai sibonga emhlabeni odumile isakhiwo ayo esiyingqayizivele, sifana stalagmite kweqiniso. Lokhu phezulu "Burj Khalifa". Ukuphakama isakhiwo Yisimanga, kuba elilingana 828 metres, futhi liqukethe 163 izibuya. Ngemva sikhuphuka phezulu ke, ungabona iyiphi ingxenye yaleli dolobha Arabian kanye namathafa amahle, ojabulisa kakhulu emehlweni ezivakashi lapha abavela emhlabeni jikelele.

History of the isakhiwo

Architects ngubani ukuklama iphrojekthi ukwakhiwa, zisuka nje yaklanywa ukuthi kuzodala isakhiwo ende kunazo zonke iphakeme kakhulu emhlabeni ngaphansi kwegama "Burj Khalifa". Ukuphakama phezulu futhi inani izibuya zayo wawugcinwa imfihlo zigadiwe kuze kube sekupheleni ukwakhiwa. Njengoba ehlelwe yi-Sheikh Dubai, lokhu umbhoshongo eyayizoba uphawu entsha, endaweni kuphela muva kwakhiwe, ukuheha izivakashi ezivela kuwo wonke umhlaba.

Ukwakhiwa kwehlelo izakhiwo waqala ngo-2004. Nsuku zonke, ukuze ukwakhiwa isakhiwo akhawunti umsebenzi abasebenzi abangaphezulu kuka 12 abayizinkulungwane eyakhelwe ezimbili emabhilidini ngesonto. Ukuphakama umbhoshongo "Burj Khalifa" ezingaphezu kuka amamitha ambalwa ka namabhilidi eziningi, isakhiwo ngokwaso ayinakho analogue emhlabeni, ngoba isakhiwo sayo wayezelwe ukuma engalingani. Ngenxa lo mbono abaklami lesi sakhiwo zingamelana nezivunguvungu okusezingeni eliphezulu.

UAE liyaziwa ekushiseni kwalo nangokuhanguka ilanga, ngakho ukwakhiwa basembhoshongweni ngohlobo olukhethekile ukhonkolo sidaliwe ezingasetshenziswa ukumelana ukushisa kuze kube degrees 50 Celsius. Ngaphakathi isakhiwo akulona hot, ngakho ezicwebezelisiwe ngokuphelele izinto eliyingqayizivele, ungaphuthelwa imisebe yelanga, sikhohlwe kude bonke uthuli. Kodwa, naphezu kwalokhu, amafasitela umbhoshongo wageza nsuku zonke. Skyscraper ngisho benawo ukunambitheka ayo, okuyinto kwakha ulwelwesi ekhethekile.

Ukwakhiwa yaphela ngo-2010, futhi ngaba ukuvulwa omkhulu phezulu "Burj Khalifa". Ukuphakama lokhu ezikhangayo Arab kweso waba isakhiwo edumile emhlabeni wonke. Ngokusho isitatimende, Sheikh Dubai, yigama umbhoshongo kwaba behlonipha umongameli - Khalifa.

incazelo

Mayelana nalesi phezulu, abaningi bathi kuyinto edolobheni ezimele enhliziyweni muzi. It has siqu ukunikezela ngogesi nange air conditioning system yayo. Ugesi ihlinzekwa isakhiwo ngokusebenzisa afanayo enkulu, ehlanganisa ama-solar panel, lokushisa ukhululekile inakekelwa usebenzisa emanzini asolwandle, komhlaba Ukupholisa amamojuli. Ngakho-ke, umoya ngaphakathi kulesi sakhiwo ngeke sekuqala ukufudumala engaphezu kwengu-18 degrees Celsius, okuyinto ngokusobala zibalulekile kakhulu endaweni eshisayo UAE.

Eduze isakhiwo ngokwaso liyabukeka esiyingqayizivele ukucula Lomthombo ukudalwa okuyinto wachitha cishe u- $ 217 million. Kungaba aphonse jet yayo ezingeni ukuphakama esingeqile amamitha 150.

Kuyini ngaphakathi?

Ukuphakama isakhiwo, "Burj Khalifa" ngempela umxhwele, ngakho-ke ukuthwala abantu ezihlukahlukene amahhotela, emahhovisi, zokuhlala kanye eziyinxanxathela. Kubo, isakhiwo has zokungena ezintathu ezihlukene: eyodwa abazinikezele ukuba izivakashi kwehhotela izakhiwo, nezinye - abasebenzi ehhovisi, futhi eyesithathu - okuhlala efulethini.

Kusukela ngomhlaka 1 kuya phansi lama-39 a phezulu ise ehhotela, lapho ingaphakathi yakhelwe by odumile umklami kanye wengqephu Dzhordzhio Armani, okwathi ngemva kwalokho okuthiwa (Armani). Kubathandi yokuphila asebenzayo isakhiwo abaklami wakha yezemidlalo nge indawo yokubhukuda esisogwini 43rd kanye phansi 76th. Nangezinto th 44 kuya 72 th futhi 77 th 108 th behlaliswe ayisishiyagalolunye amafulethi okunethezeka. Esitezi wokuhamba ophilayo Billionaire Indian angamhlenga ngokuphelele ngaphansi impahla yabo.

Ihhovisi ezakhiweni zitholakala kusuka 111 th 154 phansi th. Indawo yokudlela "Umkhathi" itholakala phansi 122nd zingena ezakhiweni, "Burj Dubai", ukuphakama indawo yayo kusivumela ukuthi lena yokudlela vysokoraspolozhenny emhlabeni. Inombolo zihlalo izindawo kuwo senzelwe abantu abangamashumi ayisishiyagalombili.

Emphemeni eyakusho iyindawo ethandwa kakhulu yizivakashi basembhoshongweni "Burj Khalifa" (124 phansi). Ukuphakama kwendawo salo 472 amamitha.

Trip ku phezulu

endaweni ungaphezulu ngokuthi Ngesikhathi eziphezulu, okusho "phezulu", kwavulwa kuzivakashi walo wokuqala njengomnikelo ekuseni njengoba 2008. izivakashi eziningi zithi uma kwakungekho ngalesi Observatory, wayengekho Dubai.

Baningi abantu beze lapha ikakhulukazi ukuvakashela emphemeni okwashiwo isakhiwo "Burj Khalifa". Izithombe kusuka ukuphakama etholwe emangalisayo: ungathatha isithombe umbono elingenakuqhathaniswa Gulf noma Arabian Peninsula ehlane. Omunye uthola umuzwa wokuthi abenziwe ebhodini indiza. Kuleli qophelo, njengoba kukhona izibonakude eziningi, umthamo wabo Kusinikeza nethuba lokucabangela lonke muzi eduze. Ngeso senyoni inikeza imibono elihle Sheikh Zayed omkhulu bese zonke emaphandleni ezizungezile. Ngokungangabazeki, ngokuvakashela emphemeni observation, ubheka Dubai amehlo ehluke ngokuphelele.

Ngalesi sikhathi tour ihora elilodwa, kodwa lokhu kwanele ngempela ukujabulela zonke ukubukwa amahle nezindawo.

Indlela ithikithi kuya embhoshongweni?

Amathikithi angathengwa at the phezulu ibhokisi ehhovisi esisogwini ezingeni lokuqala, kodwa kufanele bame emigqeni isikhathi eside. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, kuba kuhle kakhulu ukuba uwuthenge online, "Burj Khalifa". Kungenzeka futhi oda travel ejensi yabo, kodwa kuzobiza abangaphezu kuka-25 dirhams.

Izindleko engena umbhoshongo luyehluka kuye usuku lokuthenga ithikithi futhi ubudala. Ngakho, pass elithi izobiza dirhams 400 kokubili ngabantwana nangabantu abadala. Intengo ye amathikithi njalo isukela 95 kuya 125 AED. Kuyafaneleka ukuthenga ikhadi esikhethekile isibonakude elibiza 25 DHS. Kuleso simo, uma lolo hambo uya iqembu labangane noma umndeni, babeyoqabuleka ngokwanele futhi omunye ikhadi esinjalo, kuba akudingekile ukuthatha umuntu ngamunye.

Izibuyekezo

Izivakashi eziningi eseholidini Dubai ngizwile kakade mayelana namabhilidi yakhe edumile, ezikhangayo main omuzi. Ngakho-ke, kusobala, ngifuna ukubona ngamehlo ami siqu lokho ukuphakama "Burj Khalifa". Ngokwe-izivakashi, kumane nje akunakwenzeka sokugwema ukuvakashela kulesi sakhiwo ezinkulu, njengoba kungabonwa kuwo wonke amagumbi edolobheni, futhi beckons ukuthatha uhambo ukuze emphemeni observation ujabulele okunethezeka futhi ubukhulu.

Izivakashi abakhuluphele kakade lucky ngokwanele ukuba uvakashele phezulu, kululekwa ukuza sokuboniswa kusihlwa, ngaphambi kokuba lishone. Nakuba ungakwazi ukujabulela imibono kanye ubuhle muzi ntambama nakusihlwa, wema izithombe kusukela kule ukuphakama etholakala ezihlukahlukene ngenxa yesikhathi ezahlukahlukene zosuku.

amaqiniso ezithakazelisayo

It kuvela ukuthi kusukela ekusekelweni phezulu "Burj Dubai", ukuphakama elingamamitha kweziyisishiyagalombili, ukuba phansi lokugcina ncamashi ayizinkulungwane ezintathu izinyathelo.

Ngesikhathi sekugcineni olungaphambili lwesonto isakhiwo grand ushiye ezingaphezu kuka 26.000 panel ngengilazi, futhi ngamakheshi yayo abhekwa sezitimela ezinejubane kakhulu emhlabeni futhi ingafinyelela isivinini esiphindwe izikhathi ezingu-18 amamitha ngomzuzwana.

On ezingeni 143-m isakhiwo iyinhlangano club ebusuku, okuyinto enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni, futhi phansi 76th ichibi elikhulu kunawo wonke.

Ngo "Burj Khalifa" ngisho inezidingo mosque lingakanani umxhwele.

Ukuthola lapho

Ngaphambi phezulu kungenziwa esafinyelelwa kaMasipala - kuyindlela elilungile kakhulu. Kuyadingeka ukuba ukhethe umugqa obomvu futhi phuma esiteshini "Dubai Mall". okhiqizwayo ayikwazi uphuthelwe, njengoba igama ngalinye Yeka yamemezela kusengaphambili bese ubhala ukugijima umugqa phezu iBhodi. Khona-ke udinga ukudlulisela ibhasi ekhethekile oqhubeka izivakashi futhi wonke umuntu angithinta le "Burj Khalifa". Libuye Usengayithola ngokuzimela ukuya lezinyawo lebhokisi metro station kanye yezitolo eseduze amafu.

Lesi sakhiwo esikhulu isiyi-nganekwane wonke, okuyinto kuwufanele ukuvakashelwa okungenani kanye empilweni, futhi wenze izithombe ezimangalisayo ezivela amapulatifomu wokubuka.