I-Cyclamen kusuka kumbewu: akuyona inzima njengoba ibonakala

I-Cyclamen isitshalo esiqhakaza ngesikhathi esibandayo sonyaka - ebusika. Uyathokozisa iso ngezimbali zakhe, futhi abantu abaningi bafuna ukukhula ekhaya. Kodwa-ke, akuwona wonke umuntu owazi ukwenza kahle. I-Cyclamen yasePheresiya evela emzimbeni yizinhlobo eziqhakazile nezinhle kakhulu zalesi sitshalo, okungcono kakhulu ukukhetha ukukhula ekhaya. Akudingi ukukhanyisa okungeziwe, kuphela i-sill efrijini epholile futhi ukuchelela okuvamile kuyadingeka. Lesi sitshalo sithanda ukukhanya, kodwa asikuvimbeli ukuba singakhula kulezo zhlangothi lapho ukufinyeleleka okulula kukhawulelwe khona.

I-Cyclamen ezivela imbewu zikhule kancane kunokuba zithenge isitshalo esenziwe ngomumo (kodwa uma uthenga isithombo esenziwe ngomumo, izimo ezikhethekile zokuzivumelanisa kufanele zigcinwe). Ngokuvamile, ukukhula kudinga ukubekezela okuncane nokusebenza. Mayelana nendlela yokukhulisa i-cyclamen kusuka enzalweni, okuningi kungatshela abalimi abanolwazi noma izincwadi ezikhethekile. Umsebenzi wethu ukuchaza izidingo eziyisisekelo zokutshala i-cyclamen kanye nezici zokuzinakekela.

Khumbula ukuthi i-cyclamen evela embewu ekuqaleni ingenakuzithoba, ithayela kalula kulezo zindawo ozinikeza kuzo, ngokungafani nalezi zitshalo ongathenga esitolo. Uma i-cyclamen ithengwa nguwe, futhi ingakhuli, amathuba okuba uguqule kumakhaya owakhiwe ulinganiswa ngo-50:50.

I-Cyclamen evela emanzini inebuchwepheshe abathile bokutshala nokukhula. Kuphela uma yonke imithetho ibonakala singakwazi ukufeza ukuthi izitshalo zizothatha futhi zizokhula ziphilile. Ngakho, imbewu ngaphambi kokutshala kufanele ifakwe emanzini afudumele amahora angu-24. Emva kokutshala imbewu, ukukhula kangcono kubalulekile ukuwabeka endaweni epholile. Abaningi batusa futhi ukuthi banciphise ukugeleza kokukhanya kule ndawo, kodwa lesi simo asidingekile ukugcina. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuhambisana nombuso wokushisa. Ngakho-ke, uma izinga lokushisa lomoya lisuka ku-+10 kuya ku -21, imbewu izonikeza amahlumela okuqala cishe ngenyanga. Uma izinga lokushisa likhuphuka, khona-ke lizohluma ezinyangeni ezimbili, noma ngaphezulu. Ngokwesilinganiso, ukubonakala kwamahlumela okuqala kuyahluka kusukela ngenyanga kuya kwezintathu.

Kufanele futhi ihlolwe ngokucophelela ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izitshalo zithola umswakama okwanele, hhayi ukuvumela inhlabathi ukuthi iphele. Kodwa azikwazi ukuthululwa. Lapho imbewu ihluma, faka iziqukathi nazo endaweni ekhanyayo.

Izinyanga ezimbili noma ezintathu zokuqala awukwazi ukubona ukukhula okusebenzayo kwesitshalo. Emva kokuvela kweqabunga lokuqala, uhlelo lwempande kanye ne-tuber luqala ukwakha ngenkuthalo. Ngalesi sikhathi kubalulekile ukungavumeli inhlabathi ukuthi iphele. Ngokuvamile, unyaka wokuqala wokuphila kwe-cyclamen kusuka emzimbeni udinga inani elanele lomswakama. Izimila zithuthuka kahle lapho izinga lokushisa lomoya lifika kuma-+5 degrees nangaphezulu.

Uma nje ubona ukuthi amaqabunga amabili noma amathathu avela kwi-cyclamen ngayinye, kumele afakwe emabhokisini ahlukene, lapho azokhula esikhathini esizayo. Ububanzi obubanzi bommbila kumele bube ngu-8 cm. Uma usufaka kabusha, ungakhohlwa ukuthi izilimo eziyizigaxa zesitshalo akufanele zigcwale ngokuphelele emhlabathini. Lokhu kufanele kuhlonishwe ukuze iphuzu lokukhula lingabhubhi.

Ngemva kokutshala izitshalo kuqala ukukhula ngenkuthalo. Into enzima kunazo zonke ishiywa ngemuva. Izinyanga eziyisithupha zokuqala ze-cyclamen azidingi ukufaka umanyolo owengeziwe, ngakho-ke ngenhloso yokuthola isisombululo esibuthakathaka sama-fertilizer amaminerali okwenzelwe izitshalo zezimbali kufanelekile. Kodwa, ngokuyisisekelo, asikho isidingo esikhethekile sokusetshenziswa kwayo.

Njengomthetho, i-cyclamen yokuqala yezimbali iyenzeka lapho lesi sitshalo sifinyelela eminyakeni yobudala.

Ngemuva konyaka, izitshalo ezinamandla zidinga amanzi asezingeni elilinganiselwe: kufanele ziphuze cishe kanye njalo ezinsukwini ezimbili kuya kwezintathu ngenani elincane lamanzi. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukusebenzisa ukuchelela nge-pallet ukuze ugweme ukuchichima.