Isimungumungwane singadala ukuthi ingane: Izimpawu kanye Ukwelashwa

Isimungumungwane e ingane - kuba nezifo ezithé chithi saka ezithathelwanayo, okuyinto kuhambisana ukuqubuka wonke umzimba futhi lwamafinyila ulwelwesi yaleli pheshana zokuphefumula namehlo.

It is phetho yokungenwa yizifo ngokucindezela igciwane wadluliselwa amaconsi sisemoyeni. umzimba wengane uwe ngokusebenzisa le mucosa we elingenhla pheshana zokuphefumula. Isimungumungwane e ingane ububonisa umonakalo kwesikhumba, nolwelwesi lwamafinyila we ikhala, umlomo namehlo.

Lesi sifo ine isikhathi bayashintshana ekufukameleni ukuthi ingahlala ngokwesilinganiso 9 kuya ku-11 izinsuku. Kodwa izinsuku ngezinye izikhathi ngemva 5-6 kakade ungaboniswa izimpawu zokuqala (ukukhwehlela, amakhala yisisu, ububomvu we conjunctiva, ukuvuvukala ijwabu leso engezansi). Ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa ungase uphawule ingane yakho ine imfiva, ukungakuthandi ukudla, ubuthakathaka.

Engavamile ukuhlonza nesimungumungwane ezinganeni, izimpawu (isithombe ngezansi), okuyinto iyafana umkhuhlane, ungasebenzisa ukuhlolwa ngalo ingaphakathi ngomlomo isiguli - ku lwamafinyila we izihlathi nezinsini kwakhiwa ukuqubuka ezincane ezimhlophe.

Khona kuza isikhathi lapho kancane kancane kuvela ku-isidumbu sengane. Ekuqaleni ungase uphawule ukuqubuka ebusweni nasemqaleni, ngosuku olulandelayo - kulokhu ezandleni zakhe, esifubeni kanye amathanga, ngosuku 3 - on the imilenze nezinyawo. Ngaphezu kwakho konke yena ethulula emzimbeni engenhla. Mayelana 4 izinsuku amabala baqala fade, futhi esikhundleni sabo uhlala lesikhumba, kamuva abangele isikhumba uyaxebuka.

Isimungumungwane e ingane kuhambisana conjunctivitis nge ubovu khulula.
Ukwelashwa lesi sifo sivame ukwenzeka ekhaya, futhi esibhedlela yezinkinga isiguli.

I oyisisekelo ekwelapheni isimungumungwane - nokulandela embhedeni ukuphumula kanye esiqinile yokuhlanzeka ekunakekeleni ingane. Isiguli akufanele kube kuncike elangeni, njengoba kubangela ukucasuka ezengeziwe samehlo. ke Kuyancomeka ukubeka embhedeni kude iwindi.

Ngokuvamile, umzimba wengane uyakwazi ukubhekana ne nesimungumungwane igciwane. Umsebenti wakho - kuphela ukuze amsindise izimpawu ohambisana zokugula (lokushisa, conjunctivitis, ukukhwehlela). Ngenxa yale njongo kubalulekile ukunikeza ingane ukuphuza ngaphezulu (isib ayo fresh, zezinkambi amakhambi, izithelo iziphuzo), kanye nemikhiqizo ekhethekile ukukhwehlela uma ehlupheka kusukela isifuba esomile njalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, phakathi nenkathi isimungumungwane kufanele anamathele ohlotsheni lokudla. Ukudla kufanele kube lula. Ungakwazi ukunikeza ingane yakho imifino, inyama abilisiwe. Qiniseka ukuthi uqinise amasosha omzimba izinyane nesineke, ukuchitha yokwelapha Vitamin. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngalokho izinhlelo zizosebenza kakhulu kuye. Unganikeza ngokwakho ascorbic acid kanye uvithamini A. lungasetshenziswa ngendlela amathonsi, ukuze bamngcwaba iso ukuze kuvikelwe noma ukwelapha conjunctivitis.

Isimungumungwane e ingane kungabangela eziyingozi ngesimo laryngitis, inyumoniya, abezindaba otitis, encephalitis, njll Ezimweni ezinjalo, kuba isiqiniseko ukuqhuba yokwemukela nesineke wagcinwa ngaphansi kweso lwezokwelapha.

Ukuze avimbele lesi sifo kuyadingeka ukuze agcine izinyathelo. Indlela ephumelela kakhulu zalezi kubhekwa zigonyelwe nesimungumungwana. Abantwana balo abakwenzayo ezingu-12. Kuyinto esibanzi MMR-lokugoma (isimungumungwane, rubella, mumps).