Burshtyn TPP, Ukraine

Burshtyn TPP - enkulu ukuthekelisa ngamakhasimende amandla esiteshini entshonalanga ye-Ukraine. Njengengxenye amayunithi esiteshini 12, amandla ukuklanywa plant 2.400 MW. Kuyinto ingxenye DTEK "Zakhidenergo".

Imininingwane zomlando

Ukwakhiwa Burshtyn TPP lwaluqala 60s ekuseni ngenhloso yokunikeza amandla ezifundeni entshonalanga ye-Ukraine SSR futhi ukuthekelisa lemiqulu emikhulu eMpumalanga Yurophu. Eyokuqala 200-megawatt iyunithi wafakwa ukusebenza ngo-1965. Kuyo yonke le minyaka 4 esilandelayo ukusebenza ukubeka amayunithi 11 ngaphezulu umthamo ofanayo. TPP kwaba ukusebenza sokugcina 2400 MW.

Izici Inkampani

I-fuel main zikaphethiloli Burshtyn TPP kuyinto amalahle. share yayo ibhalansi kukawoyela isizukulwane zokukhiqiza - 98,4%. amandla adonsela phansi ethize gas nophethiloli amafutha amandla oda 1.6%. Zisetshenziswa amalahle ezishisayo izitshalo amandla ngoba ukuthungela. Esiteshini, kanye nezinkampani ikontraga ukuthi enze ukulungiswa ahlukahlukene, enezisebenzi ezingaphezu kuka-3,000.

Ukuhlinzeka inqubo isitshalo amanzi by p. Linden ebolile wadala nokuphola Echibini indawo 1260 amahektha. amavolumu okunjalo omkhulu wamanzi, ukufuthelana ngu ezishisayo izitshalo amandla, kwakheka microclimate evumayo endaweni. Kwesigubhu kuyinto yiholidi yendawo yesifunda, kukhona izinhlanzi zikhiqizelwa ngendlela yezomnotho.

Likuphi Burshtyn TPP

Thermal amandla plant elise Galichsky enyakatho Ivano-Frankivsk esifundeni. Eliseduze zokuhlala ezinkulu - emzini Burshtyn. Inkampani ehlangene izindawo nezigodi, kanye wemigwaqo emikhulu we kujantshi imigwaqo. Burshtyn TPP Ikheli: 77111, e-Ukraine, reg. Ivano-Frankivsk, edolobheni. Bursztyn Street. Central, Bldg. 23.

nokuthengiswa wamandla

Ngo-1995 waqala samuntu uhlelo ukuhlanganiswa yenombolo iziteshi amandla eNtshonalanga ye-Ukraine phakathi European amandla uhlelo UCTE EU. Lokhu kungenxa overcapacity ngaphakathi amandla Ukrainian nokulangazelela lula zokuthumela ugesi. Inhlanganisela ehlanganisa Burshtyn TPP, Tereblya-Rikskoy HPP futhi Kaluska CHP, ngokuthi Burshtyn amandla isiqhingi. ukungena kwakhe ku-EU senzeka 1.07.2002, le UCTE. Ngaphezu abathengi Ukraine, amandla kagesi ihlinzekwa izakhamuzi eHungary, eRomania Slovakia nakwamanye amazwe.

ezemvelo

Nakuba iminyaka embalwa edlule kakhulu ziyancipha kwekhabhoni eziyingozi, Burshtyn TPP namanje imbangela eyinhloko zokungcola esifundeni. izingozi impilo amagesi gaseous, ikakhulukazi i-sulphur dioxide. Ngo-2008, 217800 amathani izinto ezingaphephile emkhathini. Phakathi kwabo:

• 179700 amathani sulphur dioxide;
• 25.300 amathani izinhlayiya okuqinile;
• 11.500 amathani nitrogen dioxide;
• 1100 amathani-carbon monoxide.

Naphezu kosongo kwemvelo baye ezindaweni ezingasemifuleni ezizungezile, TES uhlala main wentela District. Njengengxenye nohulumeni ukuthuthukisa imvelo Burshtyn ekuphathweni abelwe imali enkulu. Le mali iya yokulungiswa indle inethiwekhi, ukuthengwa kwemishini for Kommunalnik, ukudweba emigwaqweni kanye neminye imisebenzi kwemvelo kudingekile edolobheni.

isimo Environmental yengamela uMnyango plant nokuvikelwa kwemvelo. Kuyaphawuleka inciphise kwekhabhoni avunyelwe emikhulu esikhundleni precipitators electrostatic, kwenziwe ngesikhathi TPP kule minyaka eyisishiyagalombili eminyakeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, esiteshini okwamanje ukusebenza engaphansi kwengxenye amandla ayo, njalo abathintekayo amayunithi 4-5 kuphela 12 ekhona.

sesimanje

DTEK "Zapadenergo 'uyifeza sesimanje ngeengaba amandla amayunithi. Eminyakeni 2015-2016 esiteshini amandla kuhlelwe elilungisiwe yonke imikhiqizo nambili. Ngo-2015, i-ukukhanda sasetshenziswa abangaba yizigidi ezingu-400 i-hryvnia. Nokho, nejoka inkampani isimo "Amandla" phambi ezishisayo amandla plant ugesi akhiqizwa 2016 zaba hryvnia 1.1 billion, ihlanganisa izindleko.

Okwamuva wobunjiniyela iyunithi kwalungisa ngo-2015 baba №7, isivele ifakiwe kugridi. Izinyathelo ukubuyisela impilo imishini eyinhloko nasizayo waqala 29.10.2015 ngonyaka. Le yunithi ubelokhu wokusebenza kwamashumi amahlanu. Ngo-2012 bekubonakala lalungiswa, wenza esibalulekile umsebenzi imishini ezishisayo mechanical kagesi kanye.

Isidingo ukulungisa amandla iyunithi №7 kulesigaba kwakubangelwa umsebenzi ku ukubuyiselwa project uhlelo porohosistem block. Ukwenza umsebenzi othile ukulungisa imishini kungenzeka nokwandisa fuel kubhayela mode, okwakwenza kube lula ukuthola i-kudingekile ukusebenza porohosistem ekuqhubeni imishini amandla ebusika.

Imicimbi yangaphambilini kanye nokwethulwa izinguquko inqubo bavunyelwe alahle kokusebenzisa amathuluzi okulima abizayo reserve nophethiloli - igesi namafutha. Kusukela ngo-2012 (ngemuva azimele) DTEK usise ku Ukulungiswa kwesakhiwo kanye sesimanje imishini Burshtyn esiteshini ezingaphezu kuka-180 ama-dollar ayisigidi.

isenzo umbhikisho

Ngo-February 2017 kwaba khona isiteleka kwi Burshtyn TPP. Lokhu kunjalo wokuqala emlandweni esiteshini. Isizathu kwaba izimo zokusebenza abampofu namaholo aphansi kakhulu ngemboni. Abasebenzi bafuna ngodli ukwandisa inkokhelo eyodwa futhi ubuyisele izibonelelo isuswe ngaphambili.