California (isimo) mbukwane. Ama ifotho, incazelo

Umuntu ngamunye uyazi yini California. State kanye ezikhangayo aziwa umhlaba wonke, eyaduma endaweni sibonga ngowokuqala Hollywood amabhayisikobho. Ngaphezu edumile Los Angeles, nazi imizi 480 no-58 izifunda. Ngokwesiko, California ihlukaniswe yaba izingxenye ezimbili eziyinhloko - nasenyakatho naseningizimu. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi u-35% of the state imbozwe amahlathi, futhi 25% - ogwadule. Okuningi 27% endaweni ewela ezigodini nasemadolobheni, 3% - ukuze amadamu ahlukahlukene. Ezinye izindaba zika-isimo phansi kuhlala ezintabeni. Lokhu kungafani kwenza California indawo umnandi kakhulu ukuvakashela.

Upstate

Lena indawo enhle kakhulu. Lapha udinga ukuya endaweni okokuqala, uma unquma ukuvakashela California. Izikhangibavakashi (lokho ukubona futhi kuphi) zichazwe ngokuningiliziwe kunoma iyiphi izivakashi guide. isibonelo, e-Northern California yilona dolobha yezwe - Sacramento. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kule ngxenye esifundeni indawo iyona edume San Francisco, esisogwini bay of the gama elifanayo. Yena, kanye nemizi emikhulu emibili San Jose futhi Oakland, a agglomeration ezinkulu, okuyinto isikhungo umkhakha nezokuvakasha saseNew.

Futhi e-San Francisco, kuba kwebhuloho adumile "Golden Gate", idume ngobuhle bayo, kanye nobuhle lesi sakhiwo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, enyakatho yeCalifornia elitholakala South Cascade Mountains anikelwe Pacific indandatho lomlilo.

Echaza California ezikhangayo okungase efakwe ohlwini isikhathi eside, ingasaphathwa, futhi Lake Tahoe, esisogwini komngcele Nevada. Kuyinto enkulu kunazo zonke fresh entabeni echibini lase-America, kuyisipho yesibili ejulile, ithela kwasekuqaleni Crater kuphela Lake Oregon.

Southern California

Le ngxenye isimo liyaziwa ogwini efudumele futhi abadlali abadumile. A uphawu eseningizimu kuyinto Hollywood - odume eLos Angeles. Le ndawo indawo esemqoka ukuqopha lenqwaba amafilimu.

Nazi edumile emhlabeni wonke ifilimu studio «Universal» (Universal Studios) kanye "Uorner Brazers» (Warner Bros. Isithombe). Lezi ziqhwaga embonini ifilimu njengabakufanelekelayo uhambo ehlukile, phakathi kwesikhathi lapho ungabona indaba ephathwayo epaki nge indawo amafilimu kunazo owaziwa futhi baqonde namaqhinga ezenziwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, elise Hollywood "Hamba Lodumo", okuyinto minyaka yonke edonsela amakhulu yizivakashi ezivela kuwo wonke umhlaba.

Futhi kule ngxenye California lingumuzi kakhulu eningizimu esimweni - San Diego, inikeza eziningi zokuzijabulisa ezahlukene izivakashi zabo. Lokhu zoo, okuyinto oluthatha indawo amahektha angaphezu kuka-40 futhi kunepaki, "Sea World", okuyinto eyaba oceanarium kwezwe yokuqala.

CA: izindawo ezithakazelisayo futhi zokungcebeleka

Njengoba wanquma ukuvakashela leli zwe libalele, sicela ubekezele. Uzodinga isikhathi esiningi ukubona zonke izindawo ezithakazelisayo kanye ezikhangayo esiyingqayizivele. California inikeza ithuba elihle kakhulu ukuchitha iholide kubalandeli of ezihlukahlukene imisebenzi yokuzilibazisa ngezinga elingakanani.

Labo abakhetha ebhishi ungenzi lutho nge izimo ukhululekile, ungabona ogwini amahle Pacific. Kuyinto kule state Malibu Bay, elidume ngokuba nabantu eponymous uchungechunge TV. Kukhona amabhishi eziningi ezahlukene, ngalinye elikwazi uhlukile efana nayo. Uhamba futhi seduze nendalo uvakashele California zokulondolozwa, zazo zikhona eziyisikhombisa. Zonke izindawo oluhlaza zigcine yemvelo futhi avikelekile nguhulumeni.

Yemvelo engafani nezinye le isimo, inani elikhulu izinsuku sunny ngonyaka futhi khona izintaba ukunikeza ithuba zokushushuluza eqhweni. Ngokwesibonelo, iziqongo iqhwa-eneziqongo lwaseSierra Nevada njalo ngonyaka izinkulungwane izivakashi iholidi omkhulu. Ngakho, nathi singakwethemba basho lokhu okulandelayo: CA - State, ogama ezikhangayo ngeke ukwanelisa ngisho abahambi olindele kunazo.

California National Park

BaseMelika kakhulu sensitive alondoloza zemvelo nokuthi baphephile kuyaqashwa ezingeni wombuso. Yingakho ebumsulweni nasebunyeni nobuhle esiyingqayizivele iminyaka eminingi kangaka California abadumile. Kokubona, uhlu okuyinto yenziwe yonke izindawo amahle, uthome zokulondolozwa:

• "Yosemite." Cishe yonke insimu yalo iyona izilwane zasendle kule ndawo. Ifakiwe ezinhlwini UNESCO uhlu ifa yemvelo kanye ubhekwa yezindawo ezinhle kakhulu kule planethi. Lihlala zezinyoni ezingavamile zezilwane nezitshalo esiyingqayizivele zikhule.
• "Sequoia". Yena ihlanganiswe ne Kings Canyon. Lapha sikhule sequoias giant - izihlahla esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni, okuyinto awunika igama lokuthi esiqiwini. Leli paki futhi Mount Whitney - intaba ephakeme kunazo zonke. Izivakashi akwazi ukugibela neNkosi Canyon, okuyinto eliqoshwe egwadle namadwala yeqhwa omkhulu futhi umfula anolaka.
• "UJoshuwa Tree". Mojave futhi Sonoran Ugwadule - ezingwadule ezimbili ezinkulu American atholakala lapha. Kulesi reserve kukhona ezivundile ezinhlanu, ezinkulu kunazo zonke okuyinto Lost Palms Indawo esogwadule evundile. Edumile emhlabeni uJoshuwa Tree, epaki namesake, izimbali zawo ziwukudla phakathi February no-March, kodwa isikhathi esiqondile olushintsha njalo ngonyaka.
• "Chelend-Aylands". It yakhiwa iziqhingi ayisihlanu, esisogwini California ugu. Yemvelo engafani nezinye le reserve abephule, ngenxa yokuthi ukuba ngingehlelwa nangeyodwa kulezi esiqhingini elingahlalwa muntu.
• "Lassen Volcanic National Park." Iyindawo wayenemfuyo mlilo ithule. Zonke izintaba bakhuthele futhi kungaba uvuke nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Lokhu wokugodla esengxenyeni ayinabantu abaningi isimo.
• "Redwood". Ngemva izandiso eziningana sifaka ezintathu epaki Sequoia. Lezi zihlahla eliphakeme sikhule nasogwini California nje abagawuli bakhangwa. Ukuze asindise izitshalo ezisele, Nature Reserve yadalwa, lapho wathwebula movie adumile ezifana "Izimpi Star" futhi "Jurassic Park."

Kukhona esiqiwini "Valley of Death". Le yindawo driest futhi ezishisayo emhlabeni. Kuyinto ethandwa kakhulu emhlabeni: kungaba uyaziqhenya California. Izikhangibavakashi, izithombe zazo zingatholakala kunoma iyiphi i-encyclopedia, zihlanganisa ohlwini lwakho nezintaba zeqhwa eneziqongo futhi enhle zesihlabathi. Lokhu bakwenza reserve imvelo iyingqayizivele ngempela. Vakashela epaki Kunconywa ezinyangeni zasebusika, t. K. Lapha lokushisa ifinyelela 50 ° C.

Lake Isikhungo Playa

Lena ngenye yama- izindawo oluyimfihlakalo kunalo lonke emhlabeni. Dry echibini Isikhungo-Paya itholakala eSigodini Ukufa, okuyinto yaduma ngenxa California (State). Izikhangibavakashi kule ndawo kukhona njengamatshe ezihambayo, okuyinto ukuthutha ngaphandle okomuntu noma isilwane. Minyaka yonke echibini lishintshe indlela elakheke ngayo ukusika noma okwandisa ngobukhulu by. Kuyinto ukuhamba amatshe kwenzeka ngalesi sikhathi, ubani sigodle izimpawu ezicacile. Umhlobo lo mkhuba akakwazanga ukuxazulula kuze kube manje: yilo imfihlakalo edonsela abantu abaningi kule ndawo.

"Alcatraz": ejele esiqhingini

Kuyinto engenakwenzeka ukuba baphikisane egomela ukuthi, kuze kufike California unothile ezindaweni ezithakazelisayo (state). US Izimpawu zokubekisa zase okuchazwe lapha kungenye ngokuyinhloko yemvelo engafani amapaki eminingi kazwelonke emabhishi amahle ezimbili kuyiPacific Ocean.

Nokho, izivakashi eziningi zihlanganisa waqondisa hambo Ukuvakashela Alcatraz Island. Itholakala isakhiwo mlando, okuyinto esikhathini esidlule kwaba esiphezulu jele, futhi manje yenza umsebenzi Museum.

Kunabantu owaziwa setiphetsiwe njengoba Al Capone, Dzhordzh uKelli noRobert Stroud. Kasibili amanzi abanda njengeqhwa abanga izinkinga kwe-Gulf kwakuthuthukisa ukuba nokwenzeka yokuphunyuka ejele. Naphezu kwakho konke lokhu, iziboshwa wenze imizamo eminingi ukuba baphume baphele esiqhingini. Ohlwini kunabantu abahlanu, okwenza ukuphunyuka, mhlawumbe waminza. Nokho, ulwazi usuku is hhayi ukuqinisekisile.

California (amaphuzu ezithakazelisayo): Grand Canyon

Le ndawo owuthanda abahambi eziningi. Iqiniso lokuthi empumalanga California izungezwe Arizona, singasho sithi ezikhangayo State kanye Grand Canyon, kubhekwa ezinkulu kunazo zonke lezi zindawo emhlabeni.

Lona omunye ethandwa kakhulu izivakashi izindawo e-United States esifundeni ngasinye alinikela izinhlobo zayo ezihlukahlukene lokuzilibazisa. Le ndawo ewumbukwane engaphansi grand umbono kokuvula, muhle kakhulu, futhi ubukhazikhazi umhosha kusenza sicabange ngendima umuntu emhlabeni zemvelo. Kuleli qophelo kufika ukugcwaliseka emlandweni wesintu ukuthi mncane kangakanani iqhathaniswa nezinkulungwane zezigidi zeminyaka ngesikhathi lapho lezi monoliths kwakhiwa.

Napa Valley

Le ndawo futhi ezithakazelisayo izivakashi. California - isimo, ogama ezikhangayo akuzona kuphela imithombo zigodi, kodwa futhi izivini eziningi. Zikhula ku Napa Valley. Le ndawo iyipharadesi kubathandi yewayini ezinhle abeza lapha abavela emhlabeni jikelele. Kulabo abafisa, elikhethekile elithi "Iwayini zemininingwane", okuyinto for 3 amahora ehamba zonke izivini esigodini, ephumula eduze wineries. Lokhu kwenza kube lula sha yokunambitha iwayini elenziwe cishe phambi izivakashi.

Disneyland

Uma kukhona umbuzo enikeza California, ogama nokuzwa baningi ukuthi akunakwenzeka ukuhambahamba Disneyland ukunakwa. Le ndawo - kufezeka iphupho eholidini enhle kakhulu akabashiyi nandaba ngisho abadala. Zonke cartoon izinhlamvu ozithandayo ukuthi ukuhamba ngendlela enqamula epaki, ungaphindaphindi igama. Ngakho-ke, izihambeli aziyitholi elahlekile umuzwa wokuba e Fairyland. Lokhu epaki grand egijima Kusukela ngo-1955 futhi ungowokuqala Disney epaki.

Santa Barbara - Riviera American

Khona-ke izimo sezulu esihle. indawo Seaside waleli dolobha elincane kwenza Santa Barbara yindawo enhle uphumule. Ukuze abaseRussia, leli gama lihlotshaniswa umbukiso efanayo, okuyinto lihlotshaniswa izinkumbulo eziningi. Amazinga enomoya kule ekhoneni pharadesi 11 ° kuphela C ngoJanuwari, ukuvumela unyaka wonke ukuze ujabulele iholidi beach. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona University odumile California, nosaziwayo abaningi baye bakhetha lo muzi zokuhlala unomphela.

Njengoba ubona, eziningi izindawo ezithakazelisayo futhi emuhle ukunikela California. Izikhangibavakashi okuyinto nibaluleke kokubona, isihambi ngamunye ekhetha ngokuzimela ngokuvumelana zabo okuthandwa siqu nokunambitheka okungefani.