Cash imishini irejista. okubhalisa Fiscal - kuyini?

Kuze kube manje, iningi izinhlangano ezisesandleni jikelele noma lula uhlelo intela, kudingeka ukusebenzisa imishini kua. Lokhu imishini yakhelwe wasithatha inzuzo yemali kanye ukuthengiselana eyenziwa usebenzisa credit cards. Ngakho, isimo lengamela futhi ilawula ukuthunyelwa esifike imali. ESigabeni leSisemkhatsini ukulawula isici phakathi usomabhizinisi kanye state ehhovisi lentela endaweni sokubhalisa. Amarekhodi yonke imisebenzi eyenziwa ngesheke. Zonke imishini ngaphandle kuthengwa usomabhizinisi ngokwakho.

Isidingo CCP singafaneleki izindawo elandelayo womsebenzi zochwepheshe abantu:

• iIgama yomphakathi;
• ukuhweba (lwezeMpilo Usizo);
• amasevisi, kuhlanganise ibhizinisi hotel;
• Ukuqaphela kwemikhiqizo kawoyela.

izinhlobo imishini

On imininingwane operation kuhlanganise imali amarejista ukuhlukanisa imishini elawulwa-ukheshi kanye okubhalisa yentela. Kuyini futhi uyini umehluko?

Ukuze uqale, khetha ukuthi wolwazi werekhodi isimiso banayo efanayo futhi kusekelwe izinto ezilandelayo:

• inkumbulo Fiscal. I-integrated circuit ibhodi equkethe ulwazi mayelana idivayisi, mayelana umnikazi we umshini futhi iyiphi ezithunyelwe, kuhlanganise imali. It ikuvumela ukuthatha imibiko ngesikhathi esinikeziwe. Isilinganiso ibalwa 2000 okufakiwe.
• EKLZ. iyunithi esikhiphekayo lugcina zonke kuthengiselana. Kumele esikhundleni njalo ezinyangeni 13 ngezindleko yomnikazi. Ukulungiswa idatha abhalwe EKLZ, kuyicala elibomvu.

Zombili lezi zikhundla zuku efanayo njengoba kuchaziwe ngenhla. Kodwa isimiso umsebenzi kuleli cala sihlukile:

• Cash irejista (ECR). Isebenza autonomously. Punches lemali kuqhutshwa emshinini ngumthengisi. Ngokuba ukusebenza ngokugcwele icala gqwa operation eyanele futhi zilungile.
• iphrinta Fiscal (PR). Abakwazi ukusebenza autonomously. It eziqhutshwa njengoba idivayisi (kunyatheliswa irisidi) njengengxenye enxanxatheleni yezitolo. Ukutholakala software ezikhethekile.

Ukuhlola ngokuqinisekisa yokusebenzisa usomqulu kwezimali

Njengoba sekushiwo ngenhla, amarejista kwezimali ehlangana isofthiwe kwezohwebo kanye nempahla ehlobene. Kuze kube manje, inani elikhulayo yokuthengisa Izitolo uthuthela "usule ukuhweba" e ezishintshayo ephelele, njengoba ikuvumela ukuba lula inqubo noma ukunciphisa iphutha ngesikhathi yokusungula efanayo. Lokhu kusebenza ngokuyinhloko amarhwebo esifundeni, njengoba emadolobheni amakhulu kakade ngokuqinile "nenhlanzi ebanjwe" ku-akhawunti ezenzakalelayo.

umbhalisi Fiscal: kusukela ekuthengeni ukuqala umsebenzi

Lokhu imishini - element eyinhloko akhawunti. Ukuze ulawule ke ngesikhatsi operation esiphazamisayo bentela, ukuhlinzeka ukuphepha eyengeziwe nokuhlukaniswa kwemihlambi idatha. Ngakho ungeke nje ukuthenga okubhalisa kwezimali (kuyini, thina echazwe ngenhla), ukuxhuma ohlelweni ukuhweba futhi iqale ukusebenza. ama-apharathasi Oku kumelwe ibhekane inqubo fiscalization ku eqinisekisiwe yesondlo isikhungo kanye nabahloli intela endaweni sokubhalisa. Inqubo kungenziwa ihlukaniswe izigaba ezilandelayo:

• inhlangano Aredstavitel iza TEC nezinhlangano irejista kwezimali, umsebenzi wokunyathelisa nokuthutha ikhadi.
• Isisebenzi CTS izinhlelo idivayisi ngokufaka idatha ku-ke inhlangano abanikazi. Umshini iduduzekile uphawu-ukugcwaliswa, ukuhlolwa ezibukwayo.
• umsebenzi TEC kwenza kudingekile idatha EKLZ ipasipoti isicelo sokubhalisa yerekhodi yentela.
• Isicelo igcwaliswe ithunyelwa IRS, lapho owenza usebenze kummeleli inkumbulo Ummeli ngokufaka ikhodi ekhethekile. Phakathi irisidi esizophrintwa, ekhombisa ukusebenza, futhi esuswa umbiko wokuqala ngu eqeda. EKLZ ngenkathi ngaphezu kwalokho evikelwe ngephasiwedi.
• Ukuze uthole ulwazi mayelana imvume yokusebenzisa amarejista kwezimali afakiwe encwadini irekhodi, inhlangano umnikazi wakhipha ikhadi lokubhalisa. Yilokho, imishini kungenziwa exhunywe kwi-eziyinkimbinkimbi hardware futhi uthole ukusebenza.

emakethe izintandokazi. Brand "Ibha-M"

Imakethe yesimanje kwemishini for ezishintshayo linikeza izinketho eziningi ukuze amarejista yentela. Amabhizinisi angakwazi ukuthenga, into kuphela lokho kukhawulela abalithandayo - usuku irejista ogunyaziwe imali RF ubuchwepheshe. Nokho, umkhuba libonisa ukuthi, phakathi kwazo zonke ezihlukahlukene ethandwa kakhulu sha imodeli "Ibha-M" futhi "Atoll". Okokuqala, cabanga ngelithi okukhethwa kukho inkampani yokuqala. "Ibha-M" futhi amarejista kwezimali - ukuthi kuyini nokuthi ezinhle kwazo? Ake sicabangele uhlobo ngalunye ngokuhlukile:

• umbhalisi Fiscal "Ibha-Light-DF-K." Ibhajethi inketho CCP. Inikwe amandla yi-ububanzi isheke tape 57 mm. Uhlobo uxhumano - RS / USB. Ifanele Izitolo nge umthwalo medium noma ephansi. Isilinganiso intengo - ruble 26 000.
• umbhalisi Fiscal "Barcode M-DF-K." A imodeli ngokuphelele eyehlayo eteyipini isheke 80 mm ububanzi. Okuningi bafake ukumelana ikhanda ezishisayo. Uhlobo uxhumano - RS / USB. Isilinganiso intengo - ruble 29 000.
• umbhalisi Fiscal "Barcode DF-K." Beautiful, umshini okuhlala, "workhorse". Isebenza kakhulu amaphuzu inethiwekhi "Magnet". Inikwe amandla yi-ububanzi isheke tape 57 mm. Uhlobo uxhumano - RS / USB. Isilinganiso intengo - ruble 33 000.

emakethe izintandokazi. Brand "Atol"

Leyo mikhumbi yalesi brand kufanele bahlukanise Wreath umfire owaphuma ne onobuhle kusukela "Bar-M". Ziyakwazi okuhlala isikhathi eside, kodwa kancane kulula ukuyisebenzisa, njengoba iningi isofthiwe ezikhethekile kusukela inkampani "Atoll" ikhokhelwa. ezichumayo:

• umbhalisi Fiscal FPrint-5200K. Yakhelwe ukusetshenziswa ezisindayo-duty. Inikwe amandla yi-ububanzi isheke tape 57 mm. Uhlobo uxhumano - RS / USB. Isilinganiso intengo - 33 ruble 00.
• umbhalisi Fiscal FPrint-02K. Ngo nokusebenza iyafana imodeli langaphambilini, kodwa isebenza ububanzi irisidi tape 80 mm. Uhlobo uxhumano - RS / USB. Isilinganiso intengo - ruble 35 000.
• umbhalisi Fiscal FPrint-22PTK. Quality iyunithi, eyenzelwe ukugeleza isilinganiso izivakashi. Inikwe amandla yi-tape isheke 80 mm ububanzi. Uhlobo uxhumano - RS / USB. Isilinganiso intengo - ruble 29 000.
• umbhalisi Fiscal FPrint-55PTK. Kuyefana imodeli langaphambilini, kodwa unekhono ukuphrinta ku ububanzi tape 44 mm (57 mm ngaphandle). Uhlobo uxhumano - RS / USB. Isilinganiso intengo - ruble 27 000.

okubhalisa Fiscal, terminals lokukhokha

Zonke ezikhumulweni ukuthola izinkokhelo kuzomele sifake iphrinta kwezimali ( "Atoll", "Ibha" noma inkampani - akunandaba). Ukuhluleka ukwenza njalo kuzoholela izinhlawulo, njengoba imishini yokusebenza isimiso kusho ukwamukela imali. Abanikazi ukukhetha ezimbili:

• esikhundleni ukuyiprinta amasheke iphrinta ukubhalisa kwezimali, ukubhalisa in the kwezimali zokugcina;
• ukuthenga iqoqo ngcono, ezoguqulela iphrinta, kwirejista yentela. Ifanele isinqumo esinjalo akubona bonke abanyathelisi, ngeshwa.

okubhalisa Fiscal - ukuthi ekukhanyeni nonyaka ozayo?

Ekuqaleni 2016 isimo nge okubhalisa kwezimali zingashintsha izenzakalo ngenxa ezimbili:

• Shintsha ukulawula izinhlangano uhlelo. Labo ukuthenga kudivayisi ngemuva January 1, 2016, izosebenzisa version yayo ethuthukisiwe, ifakwe module yokudlulisela idatha ngesikhathi sangempela. Lolu lwazi izophathwa ngokukhulu izikhungo ekhethekile, ngemva kwalokho kuba ukungena FTS. Futhi kulokhu uyomenzela ifomu sedijithali isheke, okuyinto, ngaphansi nezidingo inhlangano kuyodingeka ukunikeza umthengi. Labo isikhathi ukubhalisa irejista sezimali ngaphambi kokuphela 2015, ezosebenza ngaphansi kohlelo ubudala iminyaka 7 - sinjalo inkathi ekusebenzeni yemali, ngemva kwalokho wahlela ukuba ukushintshwa.
• Shintsha ukulawula izinhlangano ukuthi liqalise utshwala. Kusukela ngoJulayi 2016 bonkhe baye nge amarejista kwezimali ukuze software kanye hardware, njengoba yokugcina nethuba ukukhiqiza isheke QR code-ke, ngaphandle kwalo iholide igcwele bokuhlukaniswa ilayisensi utshwala.

umbhalisi Fiscal "Maria" - Analogue Ukrainian

Ukraine kuyahluka uhlobo oluthile ukulawula nokusakazwa imali, kunokuba eRussia. Lokhu ukuqapha kufana ncamashí nalokho ulinde inhlangano yethu ngo-2016 - ethandwa kakhulu umbhalisi khona kwezimali "Maria 304T" ifakwe module ukuthi kuyinto imibiko real-time ezilawulayo yokuthengisa imibiko.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona model of "Maria 301 MTM", okusho:

• kuyinto ezizimele, lokhu okusho ukuthi, akudingi ukuxhumana enxanxatheleni yezitolo;
• imemori yangaphakathi ngesikhathi esifanayo ivumela iinsetjenziswa agcinwe kule izikhundla 20 750, lapho izinto kungaba ezingu 24;
• Idivayisi inikeza zonke izinhlobo imibiko, ezisukela ejwayelekile nezikhathi ezihleliwe;
• It has ikhono ukubala intela esishunyekiwe onikezwe kwentela engenayo sabantu ngokomzimba;
• irejista kwezimali "Maria 301 MTM" okukhethwa kukho ukuxhuma kuyo iphephile.