Umbani Ball - imfihlakalo ezingaxazululeki bemvelo

Siphila ezikhathini ezithakazelisayo - egcekeni xxi leminyaka, zobuchwepheshe ophansi kwamakhosi, futhi asetshenziselwa kulo nasemsebenzini zesayensi, futhi ekuphileni kwansuku zonke. Sifundza Mars futhi ekhiqizwa iqoqo zokufuna siyokwehlela phezu Iplanethi Ebomvu. Kusenjalo, namhlanje, kukhona ezihlukahlukene zemvelo, lo mshini okuyinto akukaqondwa. Lesi senzakalo zihlanganisa ibhola umbani, elimelela nesithakazelo esiqotho ukuba ososayensi emhlabeni wonke.

Icala lokuqala olubhaliwe okuvela kuyo ibhola umbani senzeka ngo 1638 e-England, kwelinye amasonto Devon County. Ngenxa yalokho we Ukweqisa omkhulu Fireball Kushone 4 abantu, olimele mayelana 60. Ngemva kwalokho, ezintsha imiyalezo avele njalo mayelana ezifana izenzakalo, kodwa babembalwa, njengoba OFakazi babekholelwa Fireball inkohliso noma ukukhohlisa umbono.

Ukuhlanganisa lokuqala amacala into eyingqayizivele ngoba zivunywa indawo kwakhiqiza ngu engumFulentshi Arago phakathi kwekhulu XIX, e izibalo lakhe waqoqa izitifiketi-30. Ziyanda mihlangano wasivumela ukuba bathole, esekelwe izincazelo bokuzibonela, ezinye izici esivela isivakashi wasezulwini.

Ball Lightning - lo mkhuba kagesi uhlobo, Fireball uhamba emoyeni i ezingalindelekile isiqondiso, akhazimula, kodwa hhayi imbuthuma ukushisa. Kulesi izakhiwo jikelele iqalwa futhi iphethwe ethile, isici ngayinye amacala.

Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi uhlobo ibhola umbani bengayiqondi ngokugcwele, ngoba kuze kube manje kwakungenakwenzeka ukuphenya lesi simanga ku okucwaninga noma lokuphinda isibonelo sokuba cwaningo. Kwezinye izimo, lo ububanzi we Fireball kuyinto ngamasentimitha ambalwa, ngezinye izikhathi ukufinyelela isigamu imitha.

Photo fireballs umxhwele ubuhle bayo, kodwa umbono kuyinto ngobuqili ayinangozi kuwutalagu - kofakazi abaningi wathola ukulimala kanye ukusha, abanye baba izisulu. Lokhu kwenzeka Richmann physics kabani umsebenzi ucwaningo ezibaliwe uma kuduma izulu yaphela ngo nhlekelele.

Umbani ibhola kungani kwaphela amakhulu eminyaka bekulokhu into cwaningo yososayensi abaningi, ezazihlanganisa Tesla, G. I. Babat, P. L. Kapitsa, B. Smirnov, I. P. Stahanov nabanye. Izifundiswa ngibeké phambili izimfundiso ezihlukahlukene ezithi ibhola umbani, okuyinto bangaphezu kuka-200.

Ngokusho kwenye inguqulo, kwakheka wave kagesi is phakathi phansi kanye namafu, esikhathini esithile ifinyelela ukuphakama kwawo namandla awo ezibucayi futhi yakha eyindilinga osenyameni igesi.

Enye inguqulo wukuthi umbani ibhola siqukethe plasma Isidlulisilwazi futhi iqukethe siqu ensimini yayo microwave ngemisebe. Abanye ososayensi bakholelwa ukuthi lo mkhuba le Fireball - kuwumphumela sokugxila cosmic imisebe amafu.

Iningi izimo zalesi simo orekhodiwe ngaphambi isiphepho ngesikhathi nokuduma, ngakho iningi wamanje hypothesis ubhekwa i bazisa evumayo imvelo ukuvela ezihlukahlukene oketshezini olungenambala olusegazini zokwakheka, enye yazo okungukuthi umbani.

Imibono izazi ziyavuma ukuthi umhlangano izivakashi wasezulwini kudingeka banamathele emithethweni ethile yokuziphatha. The main into - ungazenzi noma yiziphi okungazelelwe ukunyakaza, Ungawubalekeli, sizame ukunciphisa amathuba okwenza kunyakaza emoyeni.