Cefazolin (imijovo). imfundo

Phakathi ejenti elwa namagciwane ukusetshenziswa letindzala, odokotela ngokuvamile ekumisweni izidakamizwa ukhetha ukulungiselela "Cefazolin". Ukwakheka lokhu ekwakhiweni kuhlanganisa sodium cefazolin, semisynthetic cephalosporin-antibiotic of isizukulwane sokuqala. izidakamizwa Iyatholakala ngesimo powder emhlophe womshini isixazululo umjovo.

Esibonisa esebenzayo ingxenye izidakamizwa Cefazolin (imijovo), imfundo icacisa ngesikhathi umsebenzi wayo imelane nayo nezilwanyana ezincane eziningi (igremu negative, Gram positive).

Ngemva kokuphathwa esicutshini kuye kwaba ukumuncwa ngokushesha. Kufika ku-90% we umthamo isicelo ehambisana ne-namaprotheni oketshezini olungenambala lwegazi. Lokuhlushwa ifinyelela esiphezulu emva ihora ngemva kokuphathwa intramuscularly futhi ngokushesha - emva umjovo emthanjeni.

Umuthi uyakwazi ukungena ngokwanele kahle uketshezi izicubu ngokusebenzisa synovium emalungwini futhi komgodi ongaphakathi kwamathumbu. Zokwelapha izidakamizwa lokuhlushwa igazi lilondolozwe amahora eziyisishiyagalombili kuya kweziyishumi nambili.

Cefazolin. izinkomba

Ukulungiswa ezinqunyiwe izifo okuyinto sokucasuka nozwelo esebenzayo isithako nezilwanyana ezincane. Lezi zihlanganisa izifo ezithathelwanayo kule ipheshana zokuphefumula (pneumonia, ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula), izicubu zomzimba ezithambile nesikhumba, ipheshana genitourinary (urethritis, cystitis, prostatitis, pyelonephritis), Bile Amapayipi, amathambo kanye namalunga. Cefazolin (isibhamu) mathupha uncoma endocarditis, ngoba prophylaxis phakathi nezinqubo kuhlinzwa (hysterectomy, evulekile kokuhlinzwa inhliziyo, amalunga omzimba, amathambo, nezinye cholecystectomy).

Ukuphatha kuyinto bolus noma ukumnika ngemithambo yegazi noma intramuscularly.

izifo Isicelo cuphuluza amagciwane Gram omuhle esekhulile enikezwe 0.5 noma 1 g ngosuku 3-4. Lapho uthi Cefazolin (imijovo) ngokwesilinganiso kobukhulu imfundo ivumela iqondiswa kabili ngosuku. Inani elimaphakathi umuthi 1.4 g, umthamo esiphezulu - 6 g ngosuku.

Esikhathini zokuvimbela izinkinga nasezinkingeni ezilandela ngemva kokuhlinzwa, gnoynosepticheskih kuhlanganise izidakamizwa iqondiswa ngemithambo yegazi noma intramuscularly for isigamu sehora ngaphambi ukusebenza. Ngezinye ukungenelela eside (amahora amabili noma ngaphezulu) iqondiswa ngokuphindaphindiwe kusuka 0.5 kuya 1 g solution. Ngemva kokuhlinzwa, izidakamizwa isetshenziswa (ngemithambo yegazi noma intramuscularly) ngesikhathi usuku njalo emahoreni ayisithupha noma ayisishiyagalombili 0.5-1 g

Isicelo se-nomuthi kungabangela ukulunywa, ukuqubuka, eosinophilia, edema angioneurotic, erythema multiforme, imfiva, ukushaqeka anaphylactic. Ezimweni ezingavamile, kungenzeka ukucanuzela kwenhliziyo, ubuhlungu besisu, ukuhlanza okungapheli, candidiasis, uhudo, ngezinye izikhathi - nesifo pseudomembranous.

In iziguli kwezinso umsebenzi abanaso bangabhekana imakwe nefropotoksichnost.

Cefazolin (imijovo): imiyalelo, Izimo

Hhayi esimisiwe ejenti lactation, hypersensitivity kuya-antibiotic izidakamizwa cephalosporins nezinye izidakamizwa beta-lactam (antibiotic), ukukhulelwa. Iziguli kuze kube inyanga eyodwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi kuhlanganise Tsifazolin kunqunyiwe ebukhoneni ubufakazi esibalulekile.

ukweqisa izidakamizwa Cefazolin in iziguli kahle umsebenzi kwezinso eqeleni esingapheli singenza imiphumela Neurotoxic. tachycardia Kubhekiwe, ukuhlanza, Ukudlikizela clonic-tonic generalized, kukhuphuke ukulungela semithambo. Bheke zomuthi kusukela umzimba Kwenziwa isebenzisa umshini wezinso. Mhlawumbe okuvela ukusabela nomzimba. Cefazolin lapho ekuphathweni wayeka desensibiliziruyuschuyu yokwelapha.

Ngokusebenzisa it is kuvunyelwe kuphela yathathwa ngokuqondile ngaphambi kokwenziwa izixazululo ecacile.

Ngo kuqokwa izidakamizwa ezinganeni kunconywa ukuthatha probiotics.

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-Cefazolin kufanele ubonane nodokotela kungenzeka izigameko ezingezinhle ezavela, ukukhomba khona noma ukungabi khona Izimo.