Devid Boui: A Biography, empilweni yakho, umsebenzi

Devid Boui (isithombe sikhombisa kamuva esihlokweni) - Umculi waseBrithani, wengoma kanye umlingisi waziwa kakhulu incarnations bakhe okukhulu zomculo, kuhlanganise isithombe Ziggy Stardust. I-Rock and Roll Ehholo Lodumo akhethwe 1996

Devid Boui: Biography emfushane

Ngokuthi lonwabu zomculo ngenxa yokuthi iba khona nasezidingweni ezishintshashintshayo umsindo, ikusasa rock star Devid Boui wazalelwa eLondon 01.08.47. igama langempela lomuntu umculi British - David Robert Dzhons. Wayengumuntu kusukela zisencane babonisa isithakazelo umculo eqala ukudlala saxophone eneminyaka engu-13. UDavide kwakufanele nomthelela ka yakhe half-brother uTerry, owayeneminyaka amadala yiminyaka emakhulu asithoba futhi ehilela yena e imihlaba umculo rock futhi izincwadi Beat. Kodwa Terry kwakungelona enempilo. Yena wayehlushwa isifo esithile sengqondo, ngenxa umkhaya wakhe waphoqeleka ukuba wamfaka esibhedlela sabagula ngengqondo. It wamxosha uDavide ekuphileni kwakhe konke. Terry wazibulala ngo-1985. I nhlekelele ngesisekelo ingoma Bowie Jump Abakushoyo.

Ngemva kokuthola iziqu eneminyaka engu-16 Bromley esikoleni lobuchwepheshe, uDavide waqala ukusebenza njengonjiniyela mculi. Waqhubeka ukudlala inombolo yamaqembu ihlelwe siqu sakhe ngaphansi kwegama ka Davy Jones kanye Lower Okwesithathu. Kwabe sekulandela isenzakalo esivelele ibalula ezimbalwa, kodwa akekho kubo wanikeza abasha oyiculayo umfutho kwezohwebo engangisidinga kakhulu.

umsebenzi Early

Ngenxa yokwesaba ukuthi ngeke kudidaniswe Davy Jones kusukela "Mankis" sifisa umlingisi yashintsha igama lakhe - wayephefumulelwe ummese, ogama lakhe behlonipha American Folk lekhulu le-19, Dzhima Boui.

Ekugcineni, uDavide waqala ukuba asebenze ngawodwana. Kodwa ngemva solo albhamu akuphumelelanga, washiya okwesikhashana emhlabeni umculo. Kukangaki ekuphileni kwayo kwakamuva, le minyaka engamashumi babe lokuhlola umculi abasha. Phakathi namasonto ambalwa ngo-1967, wayephila wezindela Buddhist eScotland. kamuva Bowie ihlelwe qembu ngokwaphula kwakhe siqu ukulingisa osesikhundleni Izimpaphe.

Pop inkanyezi

Ngasekuqaleni kuka-1969 Bowie wabuyela umculo. Yena usayine isivumelwano ne irekhodi inkampani Mercury Records ehlobo futhi wakhulula olulodwa "Isikhala ayinto engaqondakali". kamuva Bowie wavuma ukuthi ingoma beza kuye ngemva kokubuka le amafilimu Stenli Kubrika "2001:. A Space Odyssey" Ukwakheka ngokushesha zabathinta nomphakathi, ngokwengxenye enkulu kubangelwa yokuthi BBC awusebenzisa ngenkathi ukumboza indawo esincike inyanga ngokuthi 'Apollo 11 ". I-track futhi baba nempumelelo emva kokukhululwa e-US ngo-1972, liphuma amashadi endaweni 15.

albhamu Bowie olandelayo, "The Man Who Kuthengiswe Umhlaba" (1970) bamlethela udumo nakakhulu. Ukuqopha ezahlukene idwala libe nzima ngokwengeziwe umsindo kuka izingoma langaphambilini, futhi kufakwe ingoma "Zonke osangene ', anikezelwe umfowabo, uTerry. umsebenzi Okulandelayo "Hankey Dori" (1971) kufakwe hits ezimbili: ithrekhi isihloko, okuyinto sanikezelwa Bob Dylan, Endi Uorholu kanye Velvet Underground, futhi "Shintsha", okuyinto eyaba owumthombo uDavide.

Ziggy Stardust

Ngenxa yokwanda isimo udumo sakhula futhi isifiso sokugcina Bowie abalandeli futhi baxgeki at ukulahlekelwa. Lapho exoxa ne-umagazini "Melody Maker" ngoJanuwari 1972, lapho athi gay, bese ayifake emhlabeni ngamehlo engqondo pop rock star Ziggy Stardust nebutho lakhe elithi "Spider kusuka Mars." Album 1972, "I Ukudlondlobala Nokushabalala Ziggy Stardust kanye Izicabucabu kusuka Mars" wamenza enkulu. Egqoke isudi esizayo zasendle abanye, umculi British uye imakwe enkathini entsha e-rock, okwakungathi ngokusemthethweni ememezela ukuphela-1960 ngenkathi Woodstock.

Kungakhathaliseki gay Devid Boui? Biography of umculi ugcwele amaqiniso eziphikisa. Ngo-September 1976 ngesikhathi enengxoxo umagazini "Playboy", wathi kuyinto ngithanda abesilisa nabesifazane. Ngokusho kumkakhe wokuqala, Bowie wathandana Mick Jagger. Nokho, ngo-1983, ngesikhathi enengxoxo "Rolling Stone" umagazini, wathi ubelokhu kwabobulili njalo.

izinguquko ezingaphezulu

Devid Boui, ogama biography iphawuleka ngoshintsho njalo izithombe, nje esikhundleni ngokushesha futhi umfanekiso Stardust. Lo mculi zakala ukuthandwa kwakhe futhi ekhiqizwa amaqoqo Iggy Pop futhi Lu Rida. Ngo-1973, lapho waphula "Spider kusuka Mars" futhi bagqoka eshalofini Ziggy. Devid Boui umculo isitayela glam-rock bahlangana Alladin Sane (1973) iqoqo. Lokhu kukhululwa cindezela ihlanganisa ingoma "Jean Genie" futhi "Ake Chitha Ndawonye Night", okuyinto eyaba umphumela ukusebenzisana yakhe Mick Jagger UKeith Richards. Ngesikhathi wabonisa uthando lwakhe imfashini British bese abadedela Pin Ups, i-albhamu cover izinguqulo ezingomeni bands ethandwa, kuhlanganise Pink Floyd kanye Izinto Pretty.

Conquest of America

Maphakathi nawo-1970, Bowie wadalula waya ekuguqulweni ngokugcwele. Sezadlula zokubhukuda embi nezindawo egqamile. Eminyakeni emibili nje ukhiphe albhamu Diamond Dogs (1974) kanye "AmaMelika Young" (1975). Eyokuqala yalezi Uphume endaweni yokuqala e-UK ne hits Rebel Rebel futhi Diamond Izinja, eyesihlanu - e-United States. Promo-uhambo eNyakatho neMelika ezenzeka kusukela ngo-June kuya ku-December 1974 ukukhiqizwa big-isabelomali ubephelezelwa imiphumela ekhethekile waseshashalazini, kodwa singashi ngempela lonakaliswe nokuphazamiseka engqondweni, okuyinto ehlupheka Devid Boui. Idokhumentari actor Aqhephukile, udutshulwe Alan Entobom sihleli eliphaphathekile futhi umculi ewuthi lokuvungula wahlupheka ukuluthwa ezinzima izidakamizwa. Ngo-albhamu 'Young baseMelika' Esekelwa umculi kwaba uLuther Vandross abasha, futhi ingoma "Udumo", co-ezibhaliwe ne Carlos Alomar futhi-John Lennon, baba US Bowie wokuqala olulodwa, owathatha isikhundla kuqala amashadi.

Ngemva kokuthuthela e-Los Angeles Devid Boui liqophe ingoma Station Station, okwakwenza umphefumulo plastic yencwadi "Young baseMelika" more avant-garde, ithrekhi waba hit. Ngokushesha Bowie wanquma ukuthi umuzi kakhulu boring eliqonde kuye, futhi baphindela eNgilandi. Esefikile London wabamukela isixuku amaNazi abalandeli vskidyvaniem, owawungumnyaka ibonakalisa lamabutho ezikhula ngokoqobo umlutha umculi. Lesi sigameko okubangelwa kungamanyala omkhulu, futhi Bowie Elikhulu balifulathela lelo zwe ukuba bazohlala Berlin, lapho ababehlala futhi besebenza kuzo Brian Eno.

E Berlin, uDavide wafika yena, waqala ukudweba kanye ngiyofundela ezobuciko. Waba nesithakazelo umculo German ngogesi futhi Eno wasiza ukurekhoda yabo yokuqala ngokuhlanganyela albhamu okuphansi. Khishiwe ngo-1977, ukukhululwa kwaba ukuxuba emangalisa umculo electronic, pop kanye avant-garde. Nakuba iqoqo wathola Izibuyekezo exubile, kwaba omunye albhamu ezinethonya kunazo ngasekupheleni '70, kanye uyalilandela Heroes, zikhululwe ngonyaka ofanayo. Ngo-1977 Bowie hhayi kuphela wabhala amabili amaqoqo iculo uwedwa, kodwa futhi irekhodi ilandelela Pop Iggy esithi "Idiot" futhi "Ungakhanuki Wokuphila Konke", ngahambisa izincwajana kuso ngokungaziwa njengoba ikhibhodi yayo. Ngawo lowo nyaka, uDavide uqalisiwe oyibamba wakhe wokuziphilisa, Starring ifilimu nje Gigolo nge Marlene Dietrich noKim Novak. Endaweni yesehlakalo, wabuyela ngo-1978, sethula uhambo ngamazwe, ukuqopha lapho sakhishwa double albhamu Stage.

Ngo-1980, Devid Boui, ogama biography kwaphinde elihlobene ne-New York, eshicilelwe iqoqo Monsters ezethusayo. Dedela wathola okubuyayo kwakuhlanganisa "umlotha emlotheni" olulodwa, uhlobo inguqulo entsha ingoma ekuqaleni "Isikhala ayinto engaqondakali". Ukukhululwa kwakulandelwa eziningi ezintsha isiqophi (Fashion, DJ, umlotha emlotheni), elaba isisekelo ekuseni MTV.

Ngemva kweminyaka emithathu, Bowie eqoshiwe-albhamu "Ake Dance" (1983), okuyinto kwadingeka eziningi hits, ezifana "Uthando Modern" futhi "owesifazane Chinese", futhi isiginci virtuoso ukudlala Stivi Reya Vaughan.

Umsebenzi ifilimu

Yiqiniso, umculo - into nje ukuthi umxhwele Devid Boui. Biography of umculi buboniswa ngokuba iqhaza lakhe eziningi sici amafilimu. Uthando cinema wamsiza ukuba athole indima yokuhola ifilimu 1976 "The Man Who Fell Emhlabeni." Ngo-1980, Bowie eyenziwa ngaso Broadway in "The Elephant Man" nokusebenza kwakhe bayazisa abagxeki. Ngo-1986, lapho izinkanyezi ku indima Goblin King Jareth e fantasy adventure "Labyrinth" iqondiswe Jim Henson futhi ezivezwa George Lucas. Lo mlingisi ekhuluma abasha Dzhennifer Konneli nabantu abalawulwa movie, elaba zakudala 1980. Nje Gigolo (1978), Merry Christmas, uMnu Lawrence, Hunger (1983), Linguini Isigameko (1991) - imidwebo, lapho indima esemqoka kudlalwa Devid Boui. Amafilimu e ayedlala ngalo umculo kancane izingxenye - "The Last Temptation kaKristu" (1988) kanye Zoolander (2001). Ngaphezu kwalokho, umculi British nengxenye uchungechunge eziningana ithelevishini, imibhalo nge-career yakhe.

ukuthandwa nokuwohloka

Eminyakeni eyishumi ezayo Devid Boui ama-movie nomculo uzama ukuhlanganisa ukuthi ongemuhle kwayo. umsebenzi lomdwebi zomculo zabhuntsha. ohlangothini lwaKhe project nge abaculi Gabrels Reeve futhi uTony Hunt Seylsami eyaziwa ngokuthi Tin Machine, badela albhamu amabili self-osesikhundleni ngo-1989 futhi ngo-1991, Yikuphi nokuhluleka okuthile. iqoqo touted ka 1993 Black Tіe White Noise, okuyinto Devid Boui ngokuthi umshado khona lakhe elisha unkosikazi supermodel Iman Abdulmajid futhi alwa kanzima ukuze ukunakwa abathandi umculo.

Isimanga siwukuthi ukudalwa ethandwa iningi uDavide lesi sikhathi abangu izibopho elisekelwa royalties emisebenzini yakhe kuze 1990. Bowie ezikhishwe izibambiso ngo-1997 futhi wathola $ 55 million ukudayiswa. song amalungelo ziye wabuyela kuye, lapho igama elithi ngesibopho aphelelwe isikhathi ngo-2007.

eminyakeni yamuva

Ngo-2004, Bowie kokwenza enkundleni e-Germany, wahlaselwa yisifo senhliziyo. Yena wasimama ngokugcwele futhi waqhubeka nomsebenzi wakhe band Arcade Fire nomlingisikazi American Scarlett Johansson ku-albhamu yakhe Okhunye I Lay Moo Shona (2008) - iqoqo ikhava izinguqulo Tom Waits iculo.

Devid Boui ngo-2006 waklonyeliswa umklomelo "Grammy". Akazange lazenza wazizwa eminyakeni embalwa kuze ukukhululwa kwe-albhamu ngo-2013, okuyinto ngosuku olulandelayo saya endaweni yesibili kwi-Billboard amashadi. Ngonyaka olandelayo, Bowie ikhiphe greatest hits albhamu "Akukho yini eshintshile," lapho ingoma entsha "Sue" yethulwa. Ngo-2015, wahlanganyela emsebenzini wokukhiqiza edwaleni zomculo "ULazaru" noMichael Hall indima isihloko, okuyinto ngiqabuleke umfanekiso iqhawe yakhe kusukela movie "The Man Who Fell Emhlabeni."

I-albhamu yakhe yokugcina "Blackstar" Bowie ezikhishwe 8.1.16, lapho eneminyaka engu-69 ubudala. A umhlaziyi we "New York Times" kusho ukuthi "kwakunguSamuweli ongaziwa, ngesibindi, ekugcineni, umsebenzi ewusizo isimo adalwe ukuqwashisa ebuhlungu yokufa." Ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa kuphela, emhlabeni wafunda ukuthi i-albhamu sabhalwa nangaphansi kwezimo ezinzima.

Ukufa posthumous imiklomelo

Isithonjana Pop wafa 01/10/16, ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbili zakhe 69 ngosuku lwakho lokuzalwa. Iposi ekhasini wakhe Facebook uthi umculi wafa ngokuthula nomkhaya wakhe ngemva kweminyaka eyisithupha futhi umdlavuza lokulwa. Ngaphandle ungumyeni futhi ungubaba, nomkakhe Devida Boui, Iman, indodana yakhe Dunkan Dzhons, indodakazi ka-Aleksandru indodakazi yokutholwa Zuleha Heywood. Ifa umculi wenza albhamu 26 ikhishwe. umkhiqizi akhe kanye nomngani wakhe uTony Visconti wabhala ku-Facebook, ukuthi "Blackstar" waba "sokuvalelisa isipho".

Ukufa Devida Boui washaywa abangane bakhe kanye abayithandayo. Iggy Pop akuloba "Twitter" ukuthi ubungane naye kwakuwukukhanya kokuphila kwakhe. Wayengakaze wahlangana ubuntu brilliant ezinjalo. "The Rolling Stones" bamkhumbule "indoda emangalisayo futhi ezinhle" 'owayenolwazi original ngempela. " Futhi ngisho nalabo bengingamazi mathupha, wazizwa umthelela umsebenzi wakhe. Kanye West ft akuloba "Twitter": "Devid Boui kwaba omunye imithombo yami ebaluleke kakhulu ugqozi." Ngokusho Madonna, lo mculi omkhulu kwashintsha impilo yakhe.

Ngo-February 2017 umsebenzi wokugcina Bowie won nezigaba "Grammy" kusigaba "umklamo engcono" futhi "Engineering Kuhle", "Kuhle Rock Ukusebenza" futhi "albhamu Kuhle rock ehlukile" futhi "Kuhle idwala ingoma".

Devid Boui: A Biography. umndeni

Ngo-1960 ngasekupheleni, umculi British sihlangabezane American imodeli phezulu Angela Barnett. lomshado wabo senzeka 19.03.70, futhi-May 30, 1971 umbhangqwana, wazala indodana. Ngo-1980 ahlukanisa. manje iNdodana Bowie waziwa ngaphansi igama lakhe langempela Dankan Dzhons.

April 24, 1992 ku Lozanne Devid washada waseSomalia-American imodeli Iman. Umshado senzeka mhlaka-6 Juni eFlorence. Ngo-August 2000, lo mbhangqwana waba indodakazi Alexandria Zahra Dzhons. Lo mbhangqwana wahlala e-New York, nase-London, futhi ephethwe amafulethi eSydney.

Julayi 10, 2016, ngemva yizakhi eziyisithupha izinyanga kokufa Devida Boui umzukulu wakhe wazalwa, uyise okwakukhona Duncan.