Emifanekiso imidwebo: indlela ukuthuthukisa lokusungula

emifanekiso nqubo ezihlukahlukene ngokwanele, kodwa ngaleso esasakhiwe. Paint kumele buhlanjululwe ngamanzi, ngenxa yalokhu ziba mobile ngaphezulu. Ngebanga lalokho, lokhu kuvumela ukuba usebenzise izindlela ezahlukahlukene: zifezeke imininingwane emihle, afeze asakazwe ububanzi, ethela kwelinye unhlangothi kwenye.

Ukufunda ukudweba, kuyasiza ukuba afeze izifundo emifanekiso. Kubalulekile ukubona umsebenzi ngokuphelele nangendlela nomuzwa imvelo olunothile.

amathiphu

1. Ungesabi ukupenda. Zimele imifino, izithelo noma namathafa ngamunye, into esemqoka - ukukholelwa bona futhi ukuthola ugqozi.
2. Quality emifanekiso iphepha linendima ebalulekile, nokuthi kuthinta umphumela wokugcina. Udinga zama zonke izinhlobo uhlu wathola ukukhetha iphepha ephelele. Amakhasi kudingeka wenze amanothi (iphepha isisindo, ibanga layo nokuthi umphumela kwaba).
3. Ukuvakashela epaki noma ezinye indawo enhle ziphuthume kwenye, kubalulekile ukuthatha ikhamera. Phela izithombe esikhathini esizayo uzokwazi ugqozi kuvuleke amathuba emisebenzi emisha. Ukusuka ekudaleni imidwebo emisha e emifanekiso, lesi sithombe ukhunjuzwe ukuthi kwakufanele babheke.
4. Ukuze ususe umswakama okweqile kusukela ibhulashi, uzodinga napkins noma iphepha amathawula.

Emifanekiso imidwebo: izithelo nemifino

Ukuqeqeshwa iqhutshwa izigaba Ifasitelana LoLwazi Lomqulu. Qala nge imisebenzi elula, bese kuphela udlulela eziyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe. Ukuze uqalise njengendlela yemvelo, ungasebenzisa noma yiluphi uhlobo izithelo noma imifino. Umsebenzi oyinhloko kuleli cala - iyona ukudluliselwa amathoni nevolumu drawing lezinto usebenzisa ngemuva bese uphonsa izithunzi.

Isinyathelo sokuqala siwukuba ukudweba uhlaka ipensela elula. Kungcono hhayi ukusebenzisa irabha, nje ukuqedela kancane obonakalayo esihle hlandla umugqa. Hhayi ukuzikhohlwa ithunzi, ungakwazi kancane usabonakala izingxenye ezidingekayo.

Ngokulandelayo, kokushiya nezimagqabhagqabha ezindaweni kwesokudla, lonke kobuso iphethini ugcwele emthunzini ukukhanya kakhulu. Lapho substrate eluhlaza usulungile, uqala ukubhala yemifino ekhethiwe noma izithelo. Eyokuqala kufanele a semitone ke, kusukela kuye, babhala isithunzi nokukhanya. Ekuphetheni luhlala ukucacisa izixazululo iphimbo.

Njengoba kahle etudes imifino, emifanekiso ngeke kube inkinga, bese ungakwazi udlulele isithombe imifino engatheni noma izithelo, kwase kuba kwabayishumi imbiza, futhi namanje ukuphila.

Indlela ukudweba landscape e emifanekiso

Isibhakabhaka lemifanekiso imidwebo - kungcono nje isikhashana, isimo obudlulayo balesi nemvelo, elikwaziyo uthwebule emifanekiso umdwebi.

Kusukela ukudweba imidwebo e emifanekiso, landscape kwasekuqaleni ukwethula engqondweni yakhe. Umdwebi kufanele anqume ukuthi isikhala esiningi eshidini esiyoba esibhakabhakeni, futhi bangaki - umhlaba. Ngokuvamile, emkhathizwe lehliselwa kancane ngezansi phakathi, futhi Ukwakheka kweqiniso. Emifanekiso imidwebo uqale ukumela esibhakabhakeni, ikakhulukazi uma umculi wakhetha inqubo ezimanzi.

Encwadini yesibili isinyathelo ungenisa landscape indiza. ithoni Amplified ezindaweni amnyama. Kulesi sigaba kubalulekile ukugxila hhayi kuphela indiza, kodwa futhi kwezinye imininingwane. Isigaba sokugcina - kuyinto ukusebenza emabhulashini nomzimba omncane, ukuthi basondela ezincane futhi wenze ophelele.

imidwebo umbala emifanekiso

Lapho umculi osemusha uqala ukudweba isixha sezimbali, into yokuqala ayibona - eningi amahlumela amancane izimbali. Nokho, akufanele uzibuze. Sibambe umsebenzi, into yokuqala udinga is sizikhandle ibekwe izimbali ngendlela lelandzelana kahle. Ingemuva ukudala izimbali ezincane, achazwa futhi kudingeka babe ezincane.

Kusukela emaphethelweni ishidi kudingeke uwe emuva 3-4 cm - lokhu kuyoba uzimele okuyinto awukwazi ukungena. Olwandulelayo emfushane ipensela Umdwebo isidingo, uma Akubalulekile bayambuzisisa hhayi deform leli phephandaba. Ukwakheka kufanele zifane ukuma weJiyomethri (unxantathu noma okusaqanda).

Ukusebenza opende, Iphalethi kuyadingeka ukuba balobe edingekayo shades abandayo futhi efudumele ukuthi uzoba khona isithombe. Qala nge ngemuva, ekuqaleni ukusebenza ngemibala egqamile, bese dimming ezindaweni umthunzi.

Badlule umdwebo imibala. Ekuqaleni ibihlelelwe shades lula, bese isendlalelo ezondile izithunzi lessirovochnomu phezu amacembe. Udinga ukuba banake yokuthi ngemuva aliveli eziningi ezincane.

Emifanekiso imidwebo kufanele kubhalwe generically, kungcono ukukwenza "ku ezimanzi" komunye umbala ngokushelela kwezinye. Yilokho kudala imibala eliyingqayizivele futhi iphethini eyatholakala uyaphila. Kuyinto kudingekile kuphela ukuze uqede amacembe ezincane neziqu nge ibhulashi esihle.

ezithakazelisayo

Emifanekiso nge gouache ezithi azifane, ngakho ingasetshenziswa ndawonye. Umehluko phakathi kwalezi imibala obala. Emifanekiso esobala ezingaphezu kuka gouache. Le mpahla inquma umphumela wokugcina. Nokho, lobu buchwepheshe ezimbili zisekelwe izindlela ezifanayo.

Ukudala imidwebo e emifanekiso, kubalulekile ukulawula inani lamanzi lapho ukuba alulaze upende. Uketshezi ancibilikisa hhayi kuphela inki, futhi kwenza kube esobala, kodwa futhi inquma degree of ngokucacile iphethini esizayo. Ngakho-ke, okungcono wafunda emifanekiso amasu ukunquma lemali edingekayo amanzi.