Estonia Hound. Estonia Hound imidlwane. Estonia Hound - isithombe

Eminyakeni yamuva, phakathi abazingeli balithanda hound Estonia. Siyini isizathu? I abazingeli abanesithakazelo kule inja?

Kusukela umlando zohlobo

Umsebenzi ku ukususwa lokhu zohlobo kwaqala ngo-Estonia phakathi nawo-namathathu banesifo esibi kwekhulu elidlule. Isizathu sokuba indalo yayo kwaba umthetho ophasiswe kuleli zwe ukuthi uvinjelwe abazingeli kanye izinja ngenhla 45 cm at sokubuna. Iqiniso liwukuthi izilwane ezinkudlwana bangaba yingozi inyamazane. Mayelana zokunciphisa imfuyo ukuzingela kwabo wawuvinjelwe.

Ukwakha zohlobo ezidingekayo of England ebhaliwe Beagle eziningana - Beagle. Zaba amadlozi zohlobo olusha. Baqala ukuwela nge zinja, ejwayelekile ngaleso sikhathi e-Estonia. Khona-ke kwanezelwa igazi Swiss Foxhound kanye naphakathi kwabantu Russian.

Estonia Hound ukuqashelwa wathola ngo-1954. indinganiso lokuqala kwavunyelwana wabo eminyakeni emihlanu kamuva. Manje zohlobo isetshenziswa ukuzingela izimpungushe kanti onogwaja. Muva nje, le Inja eyaziwayo kuphela kumbuthano ewumngcingo ongoti, kodwa namuhla kuthandwa kakhulu hhayi kuphela e-Estonia, kodwa futhi Russia.

idatha yangaphandle

Estonia Hound - isilwane ongaphakeme uhlobo eqinile ezomile. Ukuphakama at sokubuna -. 45 kuya ku-52 cm ngenhla phambi ingxenye yomzimba kuka langemuva, by 1.5 cm.

Inhloko waphetha ngokufanele. Inguquko kusuka nomlomo ukuze ebunzini lakhe bushelelezi. I nomlomo iqondile futhi eside. Izindebe Friend futhi omile, hhayi pendulous. Ulenga izindlebe, hhayi awugqinsi, isikhathi eside ngokwanele. Setha ongaphakeme, eduze ekhanda. Ingabe waphetha izinjongo ukuthi embozwe izinwele. A amehlo kancane lefanele, ungalibalekeli, ensundu ngokuvamile amnyama. intamo kwemisipha ne eqinile ngaphandle isikhumba emphethweni. Forelegs kwemisipha, mafutha, bony. okusaqanda ibhodi lemisindo. Wide, zibheka setha pasterns. Kwemisipha ne bony indluzelekazi nemilenze, iqonde futhi eqinile. Elingenamikhono abushelelezi, dlala, acwebezelayo futhi kanzima. I undercoat cishe non-akukho. Okuvame kakhulu omnyama piebald umbala. Ivunyelwe brown-nezimanakanaka, njengegazi-piebald futhi black & ensundu.

uhlamvu

Lokhu inja nabanomusa futhi nobudlelwano. Ukuze ukwazi ukufaka isicelo abangabazi eziningana warily. Kodwa umnikazi wamukela ngaphandle umbuzo. Estonia Hound, ukubuyekezwa wabanikazi okuyinto ngisho nokuzola uhlamvu nje nomdlandla, ezahlukene, abaqeqeshiwe kalula.

Awu inja -bred endlini engengaphansi walithanda kuka nozakwabo zayo yesikhumbuzo. Lokhu mphathi lithambe kakhulu, ngokungenamkhawulo abazinikele isilwane aphethe. Kakhulu athuthukile isazela of umzingeli. Ukubona inyamazane Hound Estonia ahlangabezane isici nokuthukuthela, nobubi, ngalo umise ngokwaso njengoba umzingeli ezinhle. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi umuntu asisebenzi kule ubudlova naphakade. Kumane ephrofeshinali ukuthi ungalokothi ibonisa inhlonipho kubantu. Kafushane, kuba umngane omuhle, okuyinto efanelekayo abantu asebenzayo. Inja ingagcinwa efulethini, nakuba yena ukuzingela ujabula kuphela.

Ukunakekelwa nokulungiswa

Lezi abazinikezele elikhulu inja. Estonia Hound ayidingi ukunakekelwa eziyinkimbinkimbi. Wayengumngane ezimbili amamitha kuphela ngosuku. Uma isilwane kugcinwa efulethini idolobha, ukuhamba ke kufanele zeluliwe, nge kokuvivinya umzimba.

Kumele wazi ukuthi uma inja akuyona abaqeqeshiwe ke makahlale off the leash kufanele kube ngokuqinile ezindaweni ukuhamba, lapho kungekho lutho ezingaphazamisa ukunakwa wakhe.

Uvolo owanele ngezikhathi ezithile nekama a igilavu obukhethekile bristles. Ageze isilwane, njengoba kudingeka, ukungcola eqinile.

yokudla

Estonia Hound udla okuncane. It ahluke unpretentiousness ekudleni. Ukuze ukudla kwakhe - lokhu kuyinto ukuqeqeshwa okwengeziwe amakhono ukuba beze umsindo wophondo umzingeli. Beckons ukuphulula iyiphi uphondo. Qala ukusuthisa ngemva kokuba eze ukugijima.

Ekondleni kubalulekile kuhlonipha imitsetfo ezimbili - musa overfeed bese uzama ukunika ukudla ngezikhathi ezithile. Ukudla isilwane kungaba kuqukathe imikhiqizo yemvelo noma ezomile ukudla pet izilwane asebenzayo.

Izinzuzo nezingozi nebubi zohlobo

Estonia Hound, isithombe ongawabona esihlokweni, mazombezombe ezahlukene okuqukethwe, uhlamvu friendly, ukunemba nokuthola kakhulu izimfanelo ukuzingela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, engumngane uhlobo futhi unothando.

Kumele ucabangisise ukuthi badinga inja, uma ungenawo uhlela ukuya naye yokuzingela wena. Ngokungangabazeki, lezi zilwane - umngane omkhulu, kodwa balahlekelwa ukuzingela amakhono abo, kuyilapho efulethini.

Ezemfundo okuhle ukuzingela inja kuzodinga ezinye umzamo, kodwa bazokhokhelwa ngokuphindwe ngekhulu. Olubucayi futhi unake, akhuthale futhi aqine, liyoba umsizi abaqotho, obani abayohlanganyela ekumemezeleni ukuthi nawe enizithandayo.

Izimfihlo udumo "Estonia"

Izinja unempahla eningi nogqozi lobuqambi bezinto. Ziyakwazi eziphikelelayo kakhulu futhi ukwazi ngesikhathi esifushane ukuze uthole inyamazane, bese isikhathi eside ukuba aphishekele indondo yakhe, Ukwambula namaqhinga akhe. Lokhu umzingeli budedengu has a izwi amahle sonorous. Nge imfundo nokuqeqeshwa kudala njengoba izinyanga 5-7 efanele, inja iqala ukusebenza.

Small ukukhula kwezilwane kuwusizo lapho ezizingela ehlathini. It sneaks kalula ngaphansi sonwele futhi okhuphukela zibe imithi ewile, lapho iningi izikhumba zezilwane.

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi inja azizwa ngempela ukhululekile e evamile edolobheni efulethini, into engcono ezizwa e indlu yezwe, lapho enendawo ithuba ukusebenzisa amaningi.

abazingeli bavame ukubuza umbuzo lapho ukuthenga Estonia Hound. Ngokwemvelo, kungcono ukukwenza kuyo Estonia. Nakuba manje baningana isikhungo njengabahloniphekile Petersburg naseMoscow.

Estonia Hound, izindleko zazo zokhahlamba kusuka 100 kuya ku-250 zamaRandi, kuyoba umngane wakho omuhle.

imidlwane

Zuza ngokusebenzisa umphakathi ongcono isilwane yabazingeli, lapho uyokwaziswa lapho engcono kakhulu yokwenza kanjalo, futhi sizodingida abalimi ezinhle. Kubalulekile ukuba uthenge umdlwane purebred izilwane ngokuhle ukuzingela imizwelo engokwemvelo. Umnyaka kangcono nabesifazane - iminyaka 3-6 besilisa - iminyaka 3-8.

Zuza umdlwane kufanele kube eneminyaka engu-1-2 izinyanga. Kufanele ibe nempilo, ngokwenyama athuthukile ngokuhambisana ubudala, abe nenhliziyo emnyama okuhle. Nakani noboya. Encwadini Isilwane esiphilile kuba acwebezelayo futhi nokunwebeka. Inja ngalesi yobudala has wonke amazinyo ubisi. Puppy kwakungafanele abonise uphawu yamathambo (kwatheleka esihlakaleni amalunga omzimba, nemilenze ugobile ukuqina enisemikhawulweni izimbambo). Ukukhetha isilwane, ukukhokhela ukunakekelwa okukhethekile ukuze umbala waso. Estonia Hound nomdlwana (isithombe ubona i-athikili yethu) - lo okuthiwa lulwimi siphelile ukuzingela inja. Ukuze ukhule ube hound ngokugcwele, kumelwe wenze umzamo omkhulu kwezemfundo nokuvusa umdlwane.

Njengoba nje inja abasha iqala ukusebenza ngokuzethemba, kubalulekile ukuba sigqoke zonke izivivinyo ensimini. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze bathole i-diploma futhi ekunqumeni zizalela ekilasini.

Inja kumele zigonyelwe isifo unyaka ngamunye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele ukugonywa ngokumelene namarabi. Inja ukuthi akanayo lezi imigomo, ukuzingela ayivunyelwe.

ukuqeqeshwa

Estonia Hound zihlakaniphile futhi inethiwekhi Yesikhashana. Kulokhu, kubalulekile ukuqeqesha umdlwane kusukela zisencane. Umthetho main - ke nobe ngayiphi indlela etotoswayo. Ungavumeli lokhu cute Tomboy Umqansa embhedeni noma kusofa. Ngisho e imidlalo kufanele babe nesandla esiqinile futhi acindezele. Wonke amalungu omndeni kufanele ukusho ngokuthe ngqó iqembu elifanayo, okungcono intonations efanayo. Uma ufuna ukuletha hound ezinhle, kufanele ube ukulungele yokuthi le nqubo kuzothatha isikhathi esiningi nomzamo omkhulu. Lapho nginezinsuku kufanele yazi isilwane sakho nezinye izilwanyana, kanye bamfundisa ukubaphatha ukunganakwa.

Kubalulekile ukufundisa puppy yakho ukuze uphondo. Lokhu kuzokwenza kakhulu lula zokuxhumana hunter nge inja ehlathini. Njalo isilwane yakho iye yakhetha le umsindo wophondo, kufanele kube enganga kancane.

Kubalulekile ukufundisa puppy yakho ngeka abangabazi izinsolo. Ungavumeli abangani bakho kanye nomndeni isilwane inja, imnike okukhona ezahlukene.

kubangele izinkinga

Namuhla zohlobo Estonia Hound ngokuya baqala ukuthola njengoba inja engumngane eRussia. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, it has a nethonya elihle zizalela, nokwanda kwemiphakathi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kukhona ezandayo izinja ze-non-ukusebenza. Emadolobheni amakhulu, kunezindlela eziningi usofa "Estonia", futhi ngeke aphazamise idwala abalandeli.

Nagonka

Ngemva ukuqeqesha jikelele inja kufanele naganivat - ukufundisa amakhono athile. Lokhu ngokuvamile kwenziwa izinyanga ezine nanhlanu ubudala. Kujwayele ukuthatha indawo ngezizathu ukuzingela okhethekile ngo-April-May noma ngasekupheleni kwehlobo. Naganivayut izilwane ngokwenyama kwakhiwa ejwayele kokulalela ngokungathandabuzi. Estonia Hound uye ukunceliswa, kodwa akazange abe amafutha kuningi futhi kungabi izacile. Kungenjalo-ke nje ngeke ukugcina imithwalo.

Naganivat isilwane kumele kube ngokukhethekile, kodwa hhayi ngesikhathi ekuzingeleni - isifiso ukusheshisa umzingeli kuholela amaphutha amabi ekulungiseleleni lesi silwane. Ukuhambela ngowokuqala emkhakheni wokugcina akukho ngaphezu kwamahora amane. Kancane kancane ukwandisa isikhathi unga. ngcono kakhulu uma nagonka kuzokwenzeka eduze inja endala futhi abanolwazi uma ingenayo ayeke imikhuba emibi nokuphila amaphutha.

Akwamukelekile ukuthi hound barking izingwejeje, amaphiva axoshwe. Uma ubona ukuthi inja esincane sasikanye idrayivu uqobo, kube isiphelo sesimiso umsebenzi walo kuphela. Naganivat hound kufanele kube ezindaweni lapho kukhona onogwaja, kodwa zimbalwa. Ngokuvamile ukuphuma entathakusa. Ukunganqotshwa inja wasinikeza umyalo "Phambili!", "Bheka!" Umzingeli kancane ihamba endaweni efanele, ukusiza isilwane, sahlola izindawo kunzima lapho angakwazi ukufihla isilo. Ungakhathazeki uma inja akusho ngokushesha thatha umzila, ngesineke uqhubeke ukuqeqeshwa.

Lapho esetshenziswa Hound

Ngaphezu kwakho konke, lokhu zohlobo isetshenziswa aseBaltic, eningizimu-ntshonalanga yeRussia, Ukraine futhi Belarus. okuqukethwe kuvunyelwe yeSiberia, North. Nokho, izimo ezinzima zezulu zalezi zindawo kungaba izinkinga okuqukethwe.

Ukuzingela inja muhle futhi chernotropu, futhi esanda bawa iqhwa. Qiniseka: nomngani ezine-ezinemilenze, uyozibonela abaningi izikhathi ujabule futhi ukuzingela, futhi ekhaya.