Nematodes e aquarium: izimbangela, izindlela umzabalazo, futhi amaqiniso athakazelisayo

Abantu abaningi bafuna abe aquarium ekhaya ezinkulu ezigcwele ezimibalabala inhlanzi yasendaweni eshisayo. Kodwa ungakhohlwa ukuthi ethangini akha biosystem elinesimiso sokulondeka seqophelo eliphezulu, lapho kulula kakhulu ukuba baphule ukunakekelwa okungafanele. Okukhathaza kakhulu Uvele uvele nematodes e aquarium. nokubaluleka kwazo, kuzoxoxwa ngakho kulesi sihloko ukuze uthole inhlanzi aquarium ingozi kubantu.

Nematodes: kuyini?

Nematodes kubhekwe ukuba round worm encane usayizi kungekho amamilimitha angu engaphezu kwemibili. Bahlale abakhuthele kakhulu futhi ziyahamba njalo. Okwamanje, ososayensi baye bachaza mayelana abayizinkulungwane ezingamashumi ayisishiyagalombili baba zinhlobo nematodes, kodwa yayo empeleni abangaphezu kwezigidi eyodwa.

Ngaphandle nematodes like amayunithi wezinhlamvu ezacile mncane, bahlala amakoloni enkulu futhi babe nezimo eliphezulu ukuze zezemvelo. Lezi izimpethu angaphila cishe ngo izimo ezinzima kakhulu, kanye nekhono ukusebenza kwawo ukuze likhiqize is zinyamalale, kodwa kwandisa kuphela.

ikakhulukazi nematodes

Nematodes kukhona izimpethu okuphambene-ubulili. Insikazi has a usayizi omkhudlwana futhi izalela amaqanda. Nematodes ukuphefumula ngokugcwele wonke umzimba, kuyisici esihlupha kwezimila eziningi anaerobic. Lesi sici sivumela izimpethu ukusinda imvelo umoya-mpilo-free.

Nematodes kungaba cishe noma yikuphi: amanzi, ezibolile izitshalo, inhlabathi, futhi ngisho iphayiphi. Into esemqoka ukuthi kuyadingeka lezi izikelemu - imvelo olumanzi. Uma engekho yayo, zife noma abe ngaphansi asebenzayo.

zinhlobo nematode

Yiqiniso, ngeke uhlu zonke izinhlobo nematodes, kodwa ucacise ukuthi esikhathini esiningi, bahlukene zibe yisinanakazana futhi ezijwayelekile. Lesi sakamuva abakwazi ukuletha yabo yokuphila umjikelezo umonakalo evela kumuntu noma esilwaneni ingeqi kwezinsuku ezimbalwa futhi kakhulu ebucayi yezinguquko umswakama okhona. Ngokuvamile ngalinye lala masonto nematodes ayikwazi ukumelana amazinga aphakeme okushisa azithandi inhlabathi okunosawoti omningi.

nematodes ezidlayo eziyingozi kakhulu. Banomuzwa ezihlakaniphile kunoma yisiphi imvelo futhi ngegciwane zonke izinto eziphilayo ngothi lwawo. nematodes okunjalo ethangini kuzoholela ukutheleleka okukhulu nokufa amakoloni zezinhlanzi, nasesifweni izitshalo onegciwane ziqala ukuncipha futhi bafe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Kunezinhlobo nematodes yisinanakazana ezihlala kahle emzimbeni womuntu, futhi izigaba eziningana ukuthuthukiswa, futhi ngokuvamile - a abanikazi ambalwa. Okungukuthi, isibungu uku eziphilayo, kuyilapho kubantu abadala - in the kwamanye. Nematodes kuyingozi ngoba ukukhiqiza kabusha masinyane kakhulu futhi singenakukwazi ukuhambahamba izidumbu. Ngenxa yalokho, beshaya cishe zonke izinhlaka, okuholela izifo ezingathi sína kwababhemayo.

Ngakho, ake sibone ukuthi noma Ungakhathazeki uma kukhona nematodes e aquarium.

abazange Nivelaphi?

Cabanga isimo ukuthi ekhululekile futhi ubukele izinhlanzi singazelele kuyi izimpethu mhlophe ingilazi aquarium - nematodes. Ngabe beza? Futhi yini okufanele uyenze nalezi izimpethu?

aquarists abanolwazi bayazi ukuthi ufuye aquarium kungaba ezimbili zama:

• nematodes;
• planarians.

Kuye uhlobo worm, ngeke agudle idayagramu isenzo sakho. Uma ngempela ezifuywa nematodes, khona-ke akufanele ukhathazeke. Izibungu evamile Uyi ukudla okuhle gazinga nenhlanzi ezinye omdala. Siyabonga kubo, zikhula ngokushesha okukhulu bese uthola zonke amaminerali kunesidingo. Ngakho-ke, cela iyiphi inhlanzi nematodes Uyi uju, futhi ugijime nabo aquarium yakho. Nje kwezinsuku ezimbalwa aquarium nematodes zinyamalale. Kodwa ukuvela kwazo kuyinto kumele ube ngawe insimbi yokuqala kahle ukunakekela izilwane. Cishe, inala yokudla iye yabangela ukubukeka bola nezibungu. Zama aphe izinhlanzi kancane futhi ukwehlisa isizumbulu olulodwa lokudla.

zimbi kakhulu, uma planarians yakho aquarium ezifuywa, lezi zibungu akuzona ayinangozi ngakho.

Nematodes e aquarium: kanjani ukuqeda?

Uma namanje bedidwe izibungu e aquarium, bese uzama ukuqeda kubo ngokushesha ngemva ukuthola. Nakuba engekho yezindlela ezaziwayo ayikwazi ukuqinisekisa yalokho ephelele. Lungiselela ukusebenzisa izindlela ezihlukahlukene. Nematodes e aquarium yilezi olukhuni kakhulu.

Okokuqala, ukwandisa izinga lokushisa lamanzi, ama-worms awukwazi ukubekezelela amazinga aphakeme okushisa isiqalo mass ukuba afe. Uma izinga lokushisa kwamanzi ethangini ngeke kakhulu ngempumelelo ngokungeza abavamile ithebula usawoti. Izinhlanzi ngeke ubuhlungu, kodwa nematodes kuyoba ungakhululekile nakakhulu.

Njengoba izisetshenziswa ezingeziwe ungasebenzisa imikhiqizo ekhethekile kusukela isilwane ezitolo, ziyakwazi labhubhisa eziyikhulu zinhlobo ezidala zasemanzini kanyekanye. aquarists Abaningi belulekwa ngesikhathi ukulawula nematodes ngokuvamile isipikili up ngamanzi ahlanzekile ku ethangini elizenzekelayo inhlabathi. Kodwa noma kunjalo, ukubabulala izimpethu is kude konke.

nematodes ezidlayo: kanjani ukuqaphela aquarium inhlanzi elinegciwane?

nematodes ezidlayo ezithinta izinhlobo eziningi zezinhlanzi aquarium. Ososayensi bazi zezinto eziphilayo ezingaphezu kuka-angamakhulu ayisithupha ezidala okuqondene ikilasi nematodes, okuyinto kungalimaza aquarium yakho izakhamuzi.

Ngokuvamile itheleleke tropical zinhlobo inhlanzi, omunye umuntu onjalo, kanye aquarium yakho, ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ngeke ngegciwane wonke izinhlanzi ikoloni. nematodes ezidlayo kungathelela inhlanzi indle noma ngokuqondile umuntu ophilayo.

ukutheleleka Primary senzeka cishe kungekho zimpawu zokugula. Fish liziphathe njengenjwayelo, kwezinye izimo abavilaphayo kabanzi ku kukhuphuke okuphakelayo ukusetshenziswa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inani ezidala ukwenyuka nenhlanzi esiswini ichichima. Nge inqwaba nematodes e abakhileyo aquarium deformity umgogodla kungabonakala nasemkhakheni, okuholela kokufa izinhlanzi.

Indlela ukuqeda nematodes yisinanakazana?

Ngakho, uyaqaphela ukuthi kukhona nematodes e aquarium. Indlela balahle ezidala aze kwababhubhisa bonke izinhlanzi yakho? Kwasekuqaleni, ngokuvamile ukuhlanza inhlabathi futhi ususe indle - aqukethe inani elikhulu izimuncagazi. Qinisekisa ukuthi usebenzisa izidakamizwa anthelmintic uthenge esitolo. Kuye kobukhulu izinambuzane, angasetshenziswa njengenhlangano okufakiwe ekudleni noma zizalela ngokuhambisana imiyalelo emanzini aquarium. Uma omunye izinhlanzi ongcolile, khona-ke kufanele ngokushesha lingaxhumani kwabakhileyo aquarium. Ngakho wena ugcine izinhlanzi ezisele, kusukela ekuthelelekeni.

Ingabe ikhona ingozi yokutheleleka womuntu?

Abaningi bakhathazekile ukuthi nematodes e aquarium ayingozi kubantu. Le timu ngempela kuyaqabukela okuxoxwe ngazo okugcinwa yomphakathi, kodwa zifiki zihlale ukhathazekile kakhulu ngokuphepha kwakhe.

Zonke Sebawoti ithangi kukhona contact njalo amanzi, okungase izimuncagazi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sokukhipha amanzi nge hose, wayevame iwela umlomo. Lokhu kuphakamisa umbuzo engokwemvelo ngabe nematode ukuba abantu kuyingozi?

izifo Fish kubangelwa nematodes ayikwazi zidlulele kubantu. Ezimweni eziningi, le nematodes ngeke siphile endaweni sihluke aquarium, ngakho neze kabi impilo yomuntu. Ungenwe kuphela ngemva edla inhlanzi eluhlaza, kuba ngokuphelele ayinakwenzeka uma abakhileyo aquarium.

Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi umuntu umele ingozi yezinye izinhlobo nematode. Atholakala inyama ehlaza noma namanzi aluhlaza.

Nematode Aquarium: izindlela zokukhulisa

okuphakelayo Phila ziwusizo kakhulu ngenxa yokuphila izinhlanzi aquarium, ngakho ezinye izinhlobo zawo nematode zikhiqizelwa futhi wabasebenzisa njengezinceku avale phezulu. izimpethu okunjalo kuphephile ezitholakala ubhiya imiphongolo, ezibolile izitshalo kanye uviniga unpasteurized. It Turbatrix Aceti kukhona nematodes esaziwa kakhulu, okuyinto ezidla Fry inhlanzi aquarium.

aquarists abanolwazi ezifuywa nematodes ekhaya. Yenza kube lula kwezinsuku ezimbalwa ungathola lonke ikoloni izibungu efanelekayo yokudla. Kuyinto kangcono ukutshala nematodes lingeliningi kakhulu, ingilazi nezitsha plastic, kufanele embozwe ngesivalo ivikelwe nge isiponji esimanzi, olusekela wayefisa nomswakama ezingeni.

Ukuze izikelemu ngenkuthalo ziyanda futhi bekhula, badinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi medium izakhi. It ibekwe phezu phansi endishini, futhi basakaza phezu inombolo encane worm. Ukuze banikeze Imikhiqizo elandelayo ofanele:

• imvuthuluka isinkwa esimhlophe, ofakwe amanzi;
• oat noma Tolokonov wokudla ubisi;
• izaqathe ogayiwe, ofakwe amanzi abilayo.

Aquarium ukudla bukhoma kufanele kungezwe nengcosana, kungenjalo ngeke wenza ucingo biosystem. nematodes Ukuhlala kungaba endishini hhayi okungaphezu kokukodwa ngenyanga esikhathini esizayo udinga ukushintsha okuphakelayo kwekhasi.

Nematodes musa njalo badalele, kodwa aquarists ukwenze njalo kumele babe nolwazi ezinhle mayelana izinzuzo nezingozi ukubukeka lezi izikelemu aquarium.