FGS isisu

Fibrogastroscopy (FGS esiswini) - indlela luhlolo yezitho zangaphakathi, lapho imishini endoscopic isetshenziswa. Ngosizo lwawo, iphenya esiswini, emphinjeni kanye duodenum.

FGS esiswini ayikwazi ngokuthi i inkimbinkimbi, kodwa inqubo ukulungiselela kuyisihluthulelo kulo luhlolo. Zonke manipulations abazenzi ongoti emkhakheni Endoscopy. Ngemva le nqubo Kumiswa uphethwe yini nokulandela ukwelashwa.

Ukuze fibrogastroscopy esetshenziswa endoscope. Siqukethe lens kanye tube eside. Ukusebenzisa le divayisi ivumela ukugwema umonakalo ngesikhathi kusungulwa emphinjeni futhi ukubuka isimo mucosa yokusetshenziswa pheshana emathunjini. Ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe zanamuhla ikuvumela ukuba sibonise isithombe endoscope ku qapha umbala, lapho ungase ukwazi ke uyiphrintele.

Imiphumela yaloku kuhlola okungenhla kwangaphambilini kudinga isiqinisekiso, ngakho sebenzisa FGS esiswini. Amalungiselelo le nqubo iqala ekwazisa onguchwepheshe mayelana iziguli wathola imithi ukugwema ukusabela kabi komzimba. Futhi, udokotela kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi uhlobo ezingamahlalakhona lesi sifo zikhona isiguli ufake isicelo kuso. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungadli (amahora ayisishiyagalolunye) ngaphambi inqubo, njengoba inkimbinkimbi uphenyo futhi uphethwe.

Ukulungiselela fibrogastroscopy kwenziwe umtholampilo noma isikhungo sezokwelapha ezikhethekile.

ongoti bezokwelapha kufanele bathathe zonke izinyathelo ezidingekile ukuze ndima ukhululekile isiguli FGS esiswini, lapho kubuhlungu. Isimo sakhe uqhutshwa liqashelwe. Uma isiguli esabe noma wethuke, khona-ke unelungelo lokuthola, sine.

Ngaphambi ukwethulwa i endoscope wasungula izinzwa wendawo, esetshenziselwa impumuzo emphinjeni ubuhlungu. Khona-ke, phakathi kwamazinyo aso ibekwe kophawu ekhethekile ezokwenza imisebenzi ngoba owela we endoscope. Udokotela ubuza nesineke ukuze uphumule zonke imisipha emphinjeni, bese wenza ngokunyakaza ukugwinya, okwathi ngemva kwalokho ngobumnene wethula ithuluzi emphinjeni.

Ngemva kwalokhu tube zokukhwabanisa phakathi komgodi kwengcindezi okuncane iqala egeleza umoya, esetshenziselwa eqondisa pheshana emathunjini.

endoscopist Isazi bahlolisise ingaphakathi udonga esiswini. Uma kudingekile, ungathatha ukuhlaziywa mucosa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sisebenzisa nezizenze ekhethekile yethulwe zingene ingaphakathi isisu. Le nqubo futhi ngaphandle kobuhlungu. Ethwele fibrogastroscopy Ungasusa polyp kanye yokwelapha izilonda.

Prakthiza ebonisa ukuthi FGS esiswini iphephile nengebuhlungu imvelo zokuxilonga, ngakho okuvela yezinkinga ngemva ukuziphatha kwakhe kungaba ngokuthi ezingavamile.

Okusemqoka kakhulu kungenziwa ngokuthi perforation umzimba odongeni Usebenzisa endoscope. Imiphumela iba yinhlanganisela yokukhandleka ukopha ukuthi edinga ngokushesha kuhlinzwa.

Ngemva le nqubo, iziguli isikhathi abanye bangase babe nomuzwa ukungakhululeki emphinjeni. Lesi simo esiyingqayizivele sibangelwa senzeka esikhathini esingaba wusuku.

Ngakho, ukuphepha ukunemba uphethwe kuqinisekisa kuzuze FGS esiswini. Izimpendulo ngakho, yebo, akulona ezinhle kakhulu (ebambe fibrogastroscopy ephelezelwa emizweni ezingemnandi), kodwa abawona agumenti eqinile ukukhansela inqubo. Ezinye iziguli abanovalo lokuthi ngeke ucishe uma ukwethulwa endoscope, kodwa lesi sahlulelo akulungile, okuyinto kuqinisekiswa ucwaningo kwezibalo.