Fuel isihlungi bafudumale. Indlela Ukushisa lemifanekiso fuel

Iqiniso lokuthi kuqale injini diesel kunzima kakhulu ebusika, uyazi cishe njalo umnikazi we imoto nge injini diesel. Lesi sihloko ikhomba izimbangela eziyinhloko abampofu injini isiqalo, futhi izindlela ukuqeda le nkinga: kokufaka ku evuthayo injini Udizili fuel zokuhlunga noma ukusebenzisa izindlela Folk efudumele.

Izizathu isiqalo esibucayi

Inkinga eyinhloko ukwakheka diesel. Uma ezingeni lokushisa elifanele ezinkathini zonyaka abandayo emafutheni kwenzeka wax crystallization inqubo onikela ukuqina nophethiloli. Ngenxa physico-chemical izinqubo kuyehla fluidity ukushuka nezinhlayiyana upharafini clog lemifanekiso nophethiloli. ke kakhulu ziyancipha-bandwidth. Ngenxa yalokho, injini kunzima ukuqala noma ungaqali nhlobo.

Sondeza isici uphethiloli kungenziwa uqweqwe indlela kazwelonke, wengeza kaphalafini kancane noma uphethiloli, kanye nokusetshenziswa izithasiselo ehlukahlukene ukuze lula ukuqala. Kodwa le ndlela abakwazi njalo ukusiza, futhi eziningi Izimo abalulekile kanye nokulinganiselwa kwakho. Ukusetshenziswa engabizi futhi yekhwalithi ephansi izithasiselo kungadala zokugwema ukuphuka imishini fuel, ukuhlunga, kanye nokwehluleka yenjini. Abanikazi amayunithi udizili azi kahle ukuthi ukukhanda kohlelo fuel kungamenza alahlekelwe ngisho nesenti kuhle. Futhi akunandaba, kuba imoto yasekhaya noma imoto yakwelinye izwe.

Indlela esebenzayo lula ekuqaleni-up

Indlela ephumelela kunazo lula ukuqala injini uyabaselwa fuel lemifanekiso, kuleso simo ekuqongeleleni wax ezifakwa zenzeka. Acacisa upharafini izikolo izimbobo ezincane timphawu ukuhlunga kuvimbela ukugeleza uphethiloli therethrough. Ukulethwa uwoyela diesel ngokwengxenye noma ngokuphelele wayeka, okuholela izinkinga ezihlukahlukene. Ngakho, njengoba kuye kwashiwo, kunzima ukuqala injini, kukhona ukwehliswa abalulekile kukagesi imodi yokusebenza ejwayelekile.

fuel isihlungi heater ngezandla zakho

Ngaphambili, bakithi ziye zalwa inkinga kaphethiloli okokuqandisa ifomu kunalokho lasekuqaleni. Ukushisisa kohlelo fuel futhi izakhi zalo kwenziwa usebenzisa i Blowtorch noma ithoshi ngokurhaba, amanzi ashisayo nendlu heater kagesi. Le misebenzi eyenziwa nge nengozi enkulu okuvela injini ukuthungela kanye sebuningini nezinye imiphumela engemihle. Okwamanje izindlela wezandla Ukushisa labasibekela, njengoba ithuba ukufaka ekhethekile heater yezimoto kagesi okuyinto enze Ukushisa diesel isihlungi ngaphandle izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezindwangu ezingaba imithelela.

preheater

Ziyakwazi indlela ephumelela kakhulu ukuqeda isikhathi crystallization cishe kunoma iyiphi izimo ezinzima sezulu. Ngokuvamile, lezi amadivaysi ukufakwa ISIZINDA fuel uhlelo, okuyinto bethambekele ekubeni "okokuqandisa". Ukuze labo zihlanganisa izakhi isihlungi yokuhlanza indawo futhi emihle. I heater ukuthi itholakala ku le strainer, unesibopho Ukushisa fuel, okuyilona elidingekayo ukuqala udizili iyunithi. Ngesikhathi ukusetshenziswa imoto, lo mshini bafudumale wenziwa esebenzisa wamanje reverse ketshezi lwaluyophola.

I kagesi heater operation icushiwe ngaphakathi umshayeli imoto, futhi lusekelwa ngamandla ebhethri elishajekayo. amandla Heater incike ubukhulu idliwe ka-diesel, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi 15-150 Watts, inethiwekhi ugibelile emotweni 12, futhi 25-250 W at inethiwekhi 24 V. Lolu hlobo Ukushisa kunomthelela amalahle okuhlungayo yokusebenza lokushisa oyifunayo, lapho compounds paraffinic zinhlayiya kuthiwa elicibilikile esikhathini esifushane kakhulu isikhathi, cishe imizuzu emihlanu. Uma usebenzisa kuhlanganiswe heater Ukushisa nqubo laqhubeka kwaze injini kokupholisayo ifinyelela degrees amane lokushisa, ngemuva kwalokho bafudumale electric sivaliwe.

Izinzuzo zokusebenzisa i-parachute

Ukusebenzisa imoto ukufuthelana lemifanekiso, kungandisa kakhulu ukuphila zokusebenza injini. Futhi, asikho isidingo ukuthenga ezihlukahlukene kokuqala izithasiselo, ibhetri uyawalondoloza nemithombo yawo. Kusukela esikhathini abandayo ikhuthaza bafake ngokweqile yezingxenye zayo, njengoba kwaba njalo endabeni ka-isiqalo lula futhi sisheshe elifudumele-up, isici ukuwohloka is kakhulu ziyancipha. Futhi kulokhu iqedwe ukulungisa njalo kohlelo fuel futhi izakhi zalo yokuxhuma.

izinhlobo heater

Ahluke ifomu, indlela ukwakhiwa kanye ukufakwa, kanye izinkomba.

Banikezwe izakhiwo nemisebenzi yokusetshenziswa heater, bahlukene zibe izinhlobo eziningana ukuthi yenziwa ngezindlela ezahlukene amalahle diesel lemifanekiso:

• Stem heater.
• Ziyisivikelo.
• Ngebhandeshi hlobo.
• Flow hlobo.
• Imibhobho esemzimbeni-heater.
• Toplivozabornye.

Ukuqokwa indwangu heater

Ingxenye ezingavikelekile kakhulu zalo uhlelo fuel lemifanekiso zokuhlanzwa esihle. Ukuze efudumele diesel e indlela enjalo kuyinto olufakiwe nisishiye siboshwé ngebhande heater, amisiwe ngesimo Ukugunda. I element heater isendaweni ebusweni elingaphandle. fuel isihlungi Ukushisa kwenzeka ngenxa amandla ukusetshenziswa kwe-ibhethri heater. Ngokuvamile, it is ifakiwe imizuzu emihlanu ngaphambi isiqalo kunokwenzeka yenjini.

ibhande

It is ikakhulukazi esetshenziselwa amalahle fuel njengoba injini ngaphambi kokuqala futhi ngesikhathi ukusetshenziswa. Lemisebenti ingaphindze esetshenziselwa iyazifudumeza okusefa uhlelo izindlela. Ngenxa design akhethekile (esenziwe ngendlela wire induku), bakwazi bopha nanoma yiziphi izinto. ezifana idivayisi Ukushisa diesel isihlungi kuqinisekisa ukusebenza evamile futhi iphephile timphawu lemifanekiso, nge throughput eliphezulu.

Imibhobho esemzimbeni

Imibhobho esemzimbeni-heater ukufakwa standard toplivozabornye izindawo nosizo ukuqinisekisa kokunikeza uwoyela diesel kusukela uphethiloli ngezindleko eziphansi kakhulu lokushisa ukusebenza. I-fuel osuke usushisa kakade ethangini has a isakhiwo ketshezi, alinaso zinhlayiya wax engayitholi kulula ngakho amuncwa umzimba. I heater kunikwe amandla ngokuqondile inethiwekhi imoto.

ukugeleza uhlobo

It ingaba njengesihluthulelo nesisekeli amandla motor uhlelo. Ngokuvamile heater enjalo efakwe ngqo phambi zokuhlunga fuel esihle. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ku imbobo fuel umugqa futhi idivayisi aboshelwe ke. Ngakho Ukushisa lemifanekiso fuel Kwenziwa ngokufaka kakade sekuqala ukufudumala diesel. Nikeza efudumele ngakho unga phakathi naso sonke isikhathi ukusetshenziswa imoto.

Mayelana nendlela Ukushisa lemifanekiso fuel, wabonisa ngokuningiliziwe yokusetshenziswa sedivayisi bafudumale.

Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokujwayelekile nakumasevisi ajwayelekile uqalisa enenjini udizili ebusika kubalulekile ukuthola indlela inqubo kwenziwa bafudumale. Feza Ukushisa lemifanekiso fuel ngezandla zakho noma ngosizo imishini ekhethekile - a ndaba zomuntu siqu womnikazi imoto ngayinye. Kodwa kubalulekile ukuba acabangele ingozi isandla efudumele, futhi ukungabi nakwenzeka lokhu msebenzi imvelo ekhaya. Ishibhile ukuthenga kudivayisi Ukushisa, elibuye konga isikhathi elifudumele-up bese ugcine ungangeni nobunzima obuhlukahlukene phakathi injini ekuqaleni-up.