I-Republic of Niger: sendawo, izinga lokuphila, ezikhangayo wezwe

Niger - ezweni elithile eNtshonalanga Afrika, okuyinto libhekene ubumpofu, sezulu esishisayo futhi ukukhiqizwa ampofu kakhulu. Izivakashi kuleli zwe - Outlandish kakhulu. Nokho, sizozama ukuthola izinto ezithakazelisayo lapha engase ukuheha kubo.

Niger: ujwayele lizwe

Niger esifundeni ukubizwa ngokuthi eNtshonalanga Afrika, nakuba abaningi abahlala kuleli zwe ngokwendawo etholakala maphakathi engxenyeni esenyakatho zwekazi. Uma ubheka ibalazwe isimo ke ezakheke zingase zifane amazambane nge sitho esincane, isithasiselo eningizimu-ntshonalanga. Yilapho-ke kuba inhloko-dolobha Niger - Niamey - futhi wagxila iningi labantu.

Niger Area - abayizigidi ezingu 1.27 sq. km, labantu - abantu abangaba yizigidi ezingu-16. Ngokusho kohlelo state republic kamongameli-ePhalamende, eyathandwa sesithola uzibuse ngo-1960. Ngaphambi kwalokho, endaweni yayiyikoloni laseFrance. Umlando yamuva yezwe - uchungechunge olwathatha ethandwa, ukuvukelwa kwemibuso amasu okugumbuqela imibuso lempi.

Niger: Olunye ulwazi mayelana izwe

Isimo ayinakho esidayisa aphelela olwandle. Ufana imingcele nabanye abayisikhombisa Afrika emazweni: Algeria, Libya, Nigeria, Chad, Benin, Mali kanye Burkina Faso.

Niger - kwelinye lamazwe ezishisa kakhulu emhlabeni. Futhi omunye driest. Mayelana 80% esibalweni sabantu uhlala eningizimu-ntshonalanga, lapho ugeleza kuphela emfuleni ogeleza ngokugcwele kuleli zwe - Niger. Phela, kwakuvela kuye, futhi kukhona igama isimo. Futhi kamuva izwi sabizwa ngokuthi, futhi bonke abantu abamnyama emhlabeni.

Republic of Niger ogxile flat. Kuphela ntshonalanga kakhulu iyona Massif Air kuze kufinyelele 1900 amamitha kuleli zwe. Ejwayelekile landscape Niger - ogwadule ezigqagqene nezimila kwaphela. Imifula emibili emikhulu yezwe: Niger futhi Yobe-Komadugu. Engxenyeni eseningizimu-mpumalanga yesifundazwe Insimu State kuziwa Lake Chad.

Ikhava lakwa Niger, yebo, abampofu kakhulu ukuthi ubeka umbuzo omkhulu lapha nentuthuko egcwele wezolimo. Kodwa umnotho wokumbiwa phansi izwe kwanele abacebile amaminerali. Ngakho, lapho zigcine abalulekile uranium-ore, amalahle, phosphate limestone kanye Gypsum. Muva nje, izazi zokuma komhlaba futhi atholakala lapha ezifakwa lamafutha, nethusi nickel imikhando. Ngokusho zigcine kanye nokwe-uranium izimayini Republic of Niger ngokuqinisekile phakathi kwamazwe top ten emhlabeni.

Umnotho wanamuhla we Niger ampofu. Kusekelwe izimayini, ezolimo okuncane futhi wadinga usizo kakhulu usizo angaphandle yezimali. Kukhona etshalwa ikakhulu amantongomane, amabele, umoba, izinkomo ezifuywa. Kukhona amabhizinisi amancane ngoba kucutshungulwa izinto zokusetshenziswa kwezolimo.

Republic of Niger - ezweni lapho azikho ujantshi. Ukwakhiwa kwemigwaqo kanye nojantshi bezitimela - omunye imisebenzi esemqoka uhulumeni wamanje at esigabeni samanje. Emadolobheni (ezincane nezinkulu) wezimpahla namanje uthuthwa ezinqoleni zamahhashi, kanye amaloli bagongobaliswe ezingase liphuke ekuhambeni.

Population and izinga lokuphila

Niger ngokuvamile kakhulu kudidaniswe Nigeria angomakhelwane - zezwe elichumayo futhi kunalokho ocebile. Kodwa Republic of Niger - izwe emangalisayo abampofu. Umthamo we-GDP per capita lapha zamadola 700 kuphela. Ngenxa yalesi inkomba, izwe phezu elithi "hlonipha" indawo 222-th emhlabeni. Esikhathini simo lamazwe ngu HDI (ukukhula komuntu) kanye Niger oluthatha umugqa ephansi unyaka nonyaka.

elingenamikhono abathandwayo izikhali isimo, okuyinto abaningi baseYurophu nazo sifana clown esekisini. Eqinisweni, kukhombisa ijwayelekile zonke izakhamuzi zomphakathi izinto ezweni: hot ilanga elishisa bhé, inhloko yabangamashumi wendawo zebu inkunzi, abazingeli umcibisholo nezimbali peristoschetinnika.

Niger inenani wenzalo izinga emhlabeni. Ukuze uzale izingane 5-7 ukuphila kwabesifazane endawo - kuyinto evamile evamile. Kusobala ukuthi 2/3 labantu Niger lezi amazinga - kuba izingane kanye nabantu abasha ngaphansi kweminyaka eyi-25. Ubude obuphakathi nendawo impilo baseNigeria uneminyaka engu 52-54.

Khuluma mayelana izinga okusezingeni eliphezulu lemfundo noma imithi e Niger futhi akudingekile. Abakwaziyo ukufunda kuphela achazwe ngokuthi ezintathu kuleli zwe. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ngokomthetho eneminyaka engu-eminyakeni 7-15 yemfundo ayimpoqo, izingane eziningi (ikakhulukazi labo abavela ezindaweni) azifundi esikoleni. Leli zwe izikhungo ephakeme ezimbili kuphela sezemfundo: Isikhungo Black Afrika e Niamey kanye Islamic University e Si.

I-Republic of Niger: zomhlaba izivakashi ezingaba

Minyaka yonke isimo evakashela kungekho izivakashi ezingaphezu kuka-60 eziyinkulungwane. Lokhu kungenxa kakhulu abavakashi bakwamanye amazwe ase-Afrika, kanye French. Ukuze sithole ama-visa, baseYurophu kudingeka zigonyelwe ikholera ne-yellow fever.

Yini ukubona kule bhe lase-Afrika ezweni izivakashi? Okokuqala, isivakashi European kusobala nesithakazelo futhi ashaya ukuphila nemibandela baseNigeria ophilayo. Ukuze wenze lokhu ukuya emaphandleni yezwe. bendawo Ukuhlale ukwakha utshani zabo noma ubumba. Labo bacebe futhi kungaba ukukhokhela ukuvikela indlu yakho emabhuloki nobumba. Eduze zokuhlala zendabuko avame ukubonakala masimu ukufana noma arbors utshani amahlumela awo, aphethwe ku Curves izinsika izinsika.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi abantu Niger banobungane kakhulu futhi eziwusizo. Bengasesabi amakhamera, njengoba kwamanye amazwe ase-Afrika, futhi kumnandi ukuba ukuthatha izithombe yizivakashi.

Yamadolobha kufanele qiniseka ukuthi uvakashela inhlokodolobha, Niamey, Agadez nge amakota layo elidala futhi izinqaba, inhlokodolobha yangaphambili Niger, Zinder, ngangokuba kwakhamuluka umuzi okuyimfihlakalo Dogondoutchi.

Niamey nezinto zalo ezikhangayo

Niamey - dolobha nedolobha elikhulu kunawo wonke e Niger, elinabantu abantu abangaphezu kwesigidi. Kuphephile kakhulu Idolobha lanamuhla. Niamey namuhla - a imigwaqo eliphezulu, izakhiwo zesimanje nezinto elikhanyayo emgwaqweni ukukhanyisa. izivakashi zakwamanye amazwe ziya kusimangaze yesiteleka esibhakabhakeni okusobala. Ebusuku, ungachitha amahora e Niamey kubhekwe isibhakabhaka lezinkanyezi.

Iningi ezikhangayo ezinkulu Niamey - iyona Grand Mosque, eNational Museum of Niger, kanye Grote Markt, sizungezwe emithonjeni enhle. Lapho ungakwazi ukuthenga izinto eziyizikhumbuzo engabizi, capes eyinkimbinkimbi efekethisiwe, imikhiqizo isikhumba ezihlukahlukene ubucwebe.

Ekuphetheni ...

I-Republic of Niger - ashisayo, nasezweni elomile futhi ngimpofu kakhulu eNtshonalanga Afrika. izivakashi zakwamanye amazwe lapha kungaba ukuheha emzaneni eyiqiniso wendawo. zokungcebeleka eziningi ezithakazelisayo tibheke emizini Niamey, Zinder futhi Agadez.