Indlela baqede violet leaf Tips balimi

abatshali abanolwazi, ilimala wahlanganyela ukutshala violets, uthi umdlalo wabo waqala ngokubutha mzuzwana kuqhubeke sill iwindi kwakukhona imbali enhle kakhulu kuqala. Ngokushesha kwafika isifiso sokwandisa iqoqo, ukuthenga noma ukuthola ezinye izinhlobo kulesi simila esidayisa entsha ekhona.

Isihloko sethu kulotshiwe kulabo kuphela balithanda lezi zitshalo, futhi namanje akazi ukuthi baqede violet leaf. Ngokuvamile ekhaya, lezi zimbali ezinhle ziya okusakazwa kuyinto amashidi ukusika Vending omdala isitshalo. Lena indlela elula futhi ezivamile yokukhula rosettes abasha, okuyinto snap master, ngisho Wabasaqalayo in floriculture, muva nje waba nesithakazelo kule isiko emangalisayo.

Lapho ekhuthazwa violets?

Isikhathi evumayo kakhulu yokuzalela - entwasahlobo nasehlobo, lapho lesi sitshalo ukukhanya okwanele kanye ukushisa. Kodwa uma ngiphoqelekile ngempela, lapho, isibonelo, kusukela violet lokubikezela ishidi kuwukuphela kwendlela ukulondoloza ezingavamile ezihlukahlukene wazibonela umtshali angaqalisa ukusebenzisa icebo lakhe futhi phakathi daylength iDemo.

Ukukhetha ishidi

Ukuze uqonde ukuthi baqede kahle violet leaf, isiqalo kudingeka unqume ukuthi kufanele kube impahla zokutshala. Ngamanye amazwi, sizobe ukukhuluma kanjani ukukhetha uhlu zokukhiqiza. Uma igula noma ebuthaka, ngeke bakwazi ukhule ube namandla, kakhulu zom inzalo. Yingakho ngaphambi leaf impande violet emhlabathini noma emanzini, kufanele kube indlela ngokucophelela kakhulu ngesinqumo sakhe.

Imbali abatshali wazibonela aluleka hhayi ukusebenzisa nasekwandiseni amahlamvu kusuka phansi, eziseduze storey phansi. Okokuqala, zingabantu omdala, cishe, kakade buthaka, futhi okwesibili, kungenziwa enjalo ishidi amapuleti ugcwale amagciwane ezinhlamvu athile kanye nesikhunta. Kuyadingeka ukuba akhethe ahlabayo aphume yesibili, kodwa okungcono - isihlanganisi lwesithathu, lapho amahlamvu akhiwa kahle, bafika Usayizi izitshalo omdala abe turgor evelele.

Kungani leaf kubonakale evilaphayo?

Kwesinye isikhathi izinto zokutshala kubonakala wilted, walahlekelwa ukuqina yabo futhi isikhalazo ezibukwayo. Lokhu kungenzeka uma esitolo entsha zama sikhule Ngokubona iqabunga, okuyinto yathengwa esitolo, abafika bevela nursery eposini noma osithole kubangane. umgwaqo eside, futhi ukuthambisa ngezinye izikhathi okungajwayelekile ngokushesha kuthinta isimo ipuleti yokwehlisa kanye ishidi. Ngakho-ke houseplants nayizimfundamakhwela abakwaziyo ukuthuthukisa violet, begxilile sheet, luthela iziphakamiso amahora amabili ukubeka senzelwe uhlu ukukhiqizwa kabusha ngokuphelele amanzi abilisiwe afudumele anosawoti, okuyilona elidingekayo ukuze ngaphambilini ukwengeza amakristalu ambalwa potassium permanganate.

Ngale ndlela elula ukusiza ubuyisele leaf esimweni saso esivamile zokukhipha igciwane ke. Ngemva lokhu ahlabayo womile kwi napkin, bafa ngommese obukhali at ibanga cishe ezine amasentimitha kusukela ipuleti isizinda. Imi zingenziwa ngqo noma i-engela 45 °.

Indlela baqede violet leaf emanzini?

I amashidi ngaphambili usike kulesi simila, awela emanzini, inqubo kucedvwa kuyoba kusheshe futhi kube lula. Wabasaqalayo, sincoma le ndlela yokuzala amahlamvu violet. Kanjani ngokushesha esungulwe izitshalo? Akunzima. Indlela elula yokwenza lokhu emanzini bavikela noma abilisiwe. Lokhu kuzovumela: ukulandelela isimo kwekhasi ekhethiwe; ukuvimbela abolile we Isiqu; ukulandelela kumiswa izimpande futhi iziqalo Izitolo entsha.

Ngaphambi impande violet leaf emanzini, begunya Uyobizwa ivinjelwe, kufanele kahle wageza, futhi uma kuyintando izitsha esebenza, kungcono abilayo. Ngenxa yale njongo, ngaphezulu ezifaneleke izinkomishi encane noma amabhodlela ngengilazi amnyama evimbela kumiswa imithambo yegazi ezindongeni ulwelwe oluhlaza, futhi umphumela waba ukuthi amanzi bukisa de fresh.

Kanjani ukhula lwenkohlakalo egcwele?

leaf Lower emanzini ngamasentimitha amabili, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphe sika akumelwe mbeni odongeni isitsha, le njongo kungashiwo PUK ngesivalo ku embizeni noma iphepha. Ukuqeda ukuthuthukiswa ulwelwe ezincane kanye namagciwane abangela izifo, chaza emanzini, isebenze namalahle ithebhulethi.

Njengoba ukuhwamuka kwamanzi, uthele, kodwa ukusebenzisa ecacile kuphela futhi wehlise umoya. Zama unamathele ezingeni yasekuqaleni ketshezi futhi akusho ezimanzisa ipuleti ishidi. Izimpande lokuqala, uzobona amasonto amabili kuya kwamane. isikhathi kuxhomeke kakhulu uhlobo violets nesimo lokutshala ezibonakalayo.

Indlela baqede violet leaf, uma esikhundleni izimpande ngesikhathi izimpawu cut uvele ukubola? Ishidi kumelwe asuswe amanzi, omile futhi zalungisa ukuze asuse isicubu ezilimele ngokuphelele. Olunye usizo ukuvimbela abolile yazo zonke engela efanayo, kodwa ziyacolwa. Babephathana ukusika ngokucophelela, bese eshidini futhi emanzini. Ngezinye ukuthola iminonjana abolile amanzi washintsha futhi isikhunta ngokuphelele esitsheni.

Ukufakelwa e substrate izakhi

Ngemva ishidi isibambo izimpande eminingi eqinile avele mayelana ezimbili ngamasentimitha ubude, sekuyisikhathi utshalwe emhlabathini ukuxubana. Kwezinye izimo, abatshali ungatholi ukutshala impahla kusukela amanzi nje isibambo ngeke uvele rosettes ezincane. Abenzi lutho kwehla ku substrate. Kodwa kulokhu kukhona ingozi ingasheshi ukuthuthukiswa yabo nokukhula. Indlela engcono kakhulu ukugxilisa leaf violet, okuyinto vele akuniké izimpande?

Lungiselela izinkomishi ezincane epulasitiki, ukwenza izimbobo kuzo sokukhipha amanzi. Ingxenye yesithathu ugcwalise nabo amanzi amancane, bese kuze kube phezulu inhlabathi ibhekwa. Isiqu kanye leaf awukwazi bangcwabe kakhulu. Njengoba enethiwekhi kokuvela made kakhulu ukwenza isendleleni kwamanzi. Ngenxa yalokho, aba buthaka futhi angeke amabhu. Duzane ukusika inhlabathi ohlangene kancane, moisturize usebenzisa sprayer futhi ngenxa yalokho izinkomishi isethi e teplichku noma umane embozwe iphakheji ukwakha microclimate, futhi alondoloze umswakama.

Uma ngesikhathi esifanayo ukhule violets amaqabunga izinhlobo eziningana, izinkomishi udinga ukungena ngemvume nge igama izitshalo nokutshala isikhathi. Sukani niye izitshalo aphume ifilimu emva amahlamvu abasha izovela ngenhla ezingeni kwenhlabathi. Ngokuvamile kuthatha okungenani inyanga nesigamu.

Indlela baqede violet leaf emhlabathini?

Amahlamvu, batshala ngqo phansi, ngazivumelanisa nendlela kahle, futhi le nqubo uya isheshe. Le ndlela lubaluleke uma isetshenziselwa ukufuya violet leaf kusukela zisezincane, azinakho isitshalo eziqinile noma, Ngakolunye uhlangothi, indaba zokutshala ekhiqizwa esiqedayo eziningana. Indlela efanayo ubuye efanelekayo kulabo abazi kanjani baqede violet leaf ngaphandle isibambo. Ishidi kuyakhethwa bese ibhalwe ngendlela efanayo e impande emanzini, kodwa i-miniature ahlabayo izinhlobo eminye mfushane, kusale kuphela ovela isentimitha ukuba nengxenye.

Uma kungekho Isiqu

Uma kungekho kuba isihloko sesiqu, iqabunga sanqunywa zibe izingxenye bese ushona emhlabathini. Ngu asesebenzisa le ndlela, wazibonela abatshali, lapho bethola isampula kohlobo ivelakancane nokwesaba ukuthi akakwazi izinze. Uma thina ulwahlukanise zibe izingxenye, ematfuba yimpumelelo kucedvwa iyakhula.

Uma isifundo sokuqala leaf violet baqede emanzini, khona-ke le ndlela ngeke izinkinga. Lungisa yonke izinkomishi efanayo plastic, okuyinto sivamile ngakho ukophula lapho reproduction izitshalo. Gcwalisa ingxenye yesithathu amanzi abo. Ngalesosikhathi thela inkomishi potting phama umhlabathi, lapho inhlabathi ukuba exutshwe Perlite ngoba friability. Ngakho-ke ngeke lula ukuthuthukiswa Izitolo ezincane, babanike nokufinyelela mahhala umoya.

Perlite kodwa sphagnum moss Akukhona nje, elibamba amanzi kuyalithinta elwa namagciwane zihlanganisa indlela yokwakheka inhlabathi violet leaf. How fast impande leaf kulesi simo? Ingxube Inhlabathi kumele kube kancane esemanzi. Ishidi noma ingxenye bomhlaba lwajula: amamilimitha angu emihlanu ngoba cultivars miniature kanye isentimitha bendabuko izinhlobonhlobo violets.

Nendebe kungenziwa itshalwe emibili kuya kwemithathu leaf, kodwa kuyadingeka ukuthi zingabantu kohlobo olulodwa. Njengoba kunjalo lapho inhlabathi itshalwe cuttings nge izimpande abasafufusa, inhlabathi oswakanyiswe futhi indebe ngayinikela teplichku. Ukuze eyashukumisela lungaveli isikhunta, izitshalo umoya njalo, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo ukuvikela kusuka okuvezwayo emoyeni buyabanda.

abasanda kuqala uyazibuza kanjani baqede violet icabunga Peat pellets, nokuthi le ndlela linikeza imiphumela emihle. Yebo, ngenxa izakhi athukulule substrate isitshalo kulesi simo ngokushesha futhi anikeze izimpande rosettes abasha. A kokwehla isimiso esifanayo njengoba uma ukutshala enhlabathini.

NeMibandela ukutshalwa leaf violets

Indlela baqede violet leaf? Yini edingekayo, izitshalo ezincane? Isimo esibaluleke kakhulu ukuze impumelelo kule nqubo, ngaso sonke isikhathi lesi sitshalo ezincane, okuyinto edingekayo ukuqinisekisa:

• ukukhanya phansi okunomsoco;
• lokushisa esitebeleni;
• imini amahora okungenani amahora angu-12;
• iyunifomu ukuthambisa njalo;
• umswakama ukuvikelwa okusalungiswa.

Violets nokuzwakala ngikhululekile Racks ifakwe okukhanyisa ezengeziwe, enikeza nemibandela izitshalo ukukhula, ngisho esikhathini ekwindla-ubusika.

Ukwahlukana Izitolo

Lapho ukhula lwenkohlakalo egcwele violet leaf ngesikhathi kwesisekelo salo akhiwa eziningana ezincane esidayisa ububanzi ngamasentimitha ezintathu kuya kweziyisihlanu. Lokhu kusikisela ukuthi isikhathi sokutshala out izitshalo. Ukuhlukanisa Phakathi izingane ukuze esidayisa ngamunye kwakufanele okungenani pair of amahlamvu ngokuhle iphuzu ukukhula nezimpande eziningana.

Ukuze division lidlule ngendlela emnene kakhulu, kumele:

• ezinhle moisten emhlabeni;
• ukususa isitshalo nge yinhlama inhlabathi;
• ukuhlanza ngokucophelela izimpande enhlabathini.

Izingane abangenaso izimpande, kungcono isitshalo emhlabathini akuyona, futhi inhlanganisela kwenhlabathi Perlite njengoba umoba leaf. isitshalo okunje kuyadingeka amasonto amabili ukuba bafake teplichku.

Khula esidayisa itshalwe endaweni esinqunyiwe lapho ubukhulu layo lidlula mayelana enkulu ngokuphindwe kabili kunezwe yangaphambili imbiza. Izitshalo edingekayo nomthamo amasentimitha ayisithupha ububanzi. Ukufakelwa kudluliselwa yokusingatha, ngenkathi sigcina ikamelo zobumba. Le ncwadi entsha wanezela, futhi indingilizi ezansi.