Indlela kuqinise kahle isitshalo

amamiksi Ukhonkolo izakhiwo kanye izakhiwo ezisetshenziswa kuyo yonke indawo. Ngaphandle kwawo akunakwenzeka ukwakha isisekelo, isitini izindonga, enze screed, etc ... Kule ndaba, abanikazi abaningi emaphandleni abafuna ukwakha indlu yabo, umbuzo ngokuvamile kuphakama: "Indlela ukukhulisa usimende ukuze isakhiwo siphelile ocime eqinile futhi iqine? "

Indlela ukukhetha brand kasimende

Brand Usimende ikhethwa esekelwe inhloso ngawo kuyadingeka. Ngokwesibonelo, tie ungasebenzisa M400 impahla. Eyokwakha isisekelo, ochwepheshe ukweluleka ukuthatha PTS400-500 Portland. Nokho, lokhu kukhetha ngempela eqolo. Ngakho-ke, ukuze kwakhiwe base ngaphansi esakhiweni esithile esincane, ungasebenzisa shlakoportladtsement eziningana ushibhile (SPC) noma pozzolan (PPC) Portland usimende. Okubalulekile okunjalo anele futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo sizinze ukuze ezindaweni onakalisayo emhlabathini. Ukuze yehlukaniswe PC ezivamile ukuthi waziqonda eside.

Indlela ukuncibilikisa usimende isisekelo?

Ukuze isisekelo kwezinkambiso enikeziwe olinganise ezilandelayo. River isihlabathi indawo (ingxenyenamba 0,14-5 mm) * amatshe noma itshe ochotshoziwe (5-70 mm ingxenyenamba) SHPTS400 * = 2 * 2 * 1. usimende Hhayi kuphela kodwa nezinye izingxenye kufanele kukhethwe ngendlela efanele. Sand Kulula ukuhlola ukuthi ziyafaneleka yini. Ukuze wenze lokhu, thatha imali encane, sigcwale amanzi bese isiyaluyalu. Uma ngosuku olulodwa ingxube uhlala turbid, indaba for ukwakhiwa isisekelo akuyona kuwufanele ukuthatha. Imfucumfucu, kufanele sifted ngokucophelela ukususa inhlawulo kakhulu.

Ukuze ukulungiswa ukhonkolo okwaleso kungcono ukusebenzisa mixer ukhonkolo. idivayisi ezinjalo esikhathini sethu engabizi kakhulu. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, ukuze kuthuthukiswe umsebenzi wokwakha izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene izakhiwo zikakhonkolo can ngaphezu kwanoma kakhulu. Umbuzo ukuthi ukukhulisa usimende ngokushesha nangokuqondile, ngeke ame phambi umnikazi endaweni suburban.

Uma labathaki bamafutha ayengenawo, futhi ungasebenzisa uyisidala indlela - isihlabathi kahle exubile, amatshe kanye usimende e ngebhakede eziqinile metal, lokwela noma ngegeja, bese ufaka lemali edingekayo amanzi ugovuze futhi. Umphumela kufanele kube ingxenye, hhayi eligeleza lokwela hhayi uyachitheka. Akubalulekile ngesikhathi ukupheka ukhonkolo kakhulu. Govuza esincane izingxenye lula kakhulu.

Indlela chaza screed usimende

Lungiselela ingxube ukuze uthayi okungukuthi ngisho lula kunaleyo isisekelo. Iqiniso liwukuthi kuleli cala ungayisebenzisi imfucumfucu. * I olinganise isihlabathi usimende M400 3 * 1. Oku phansi esakaza onensika uthayela. It uthele 1/3 of isihlabathi. Okulandelayo - 1/3 ye-usimende, bonke ngokuphelele exubile. Khona-ke aphinde wathela phezu 1/3 yesihlabathi ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu usimende. Nalapha futhi, bonke okuxubile kahle. Kungokufanayo kwenziwa izingxenye ezisele kokubili izinto.

Umbuzo ukuthi ukukhulisa usimende namanzi, kulula ukuzixazulula. I kwaphumela ingxube dry is raked ku inqwaba, futhi okuhamba phambili ukwenza. Kulesi hlobo "umthamo" uthele inani elincane lamanzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyinto exutshwe ingxenye ukuxubana ezomile. ukwenza Ngakho isixazululo njengoba kudingeka. Phela ingxube is saveza, ukulungiselela entsha.

Njengoba ubona, umbuzo indlela yokukhulisa usimende, oluphakeme elula. Uma kukhona ukhonkolo mixer, konke kungenziwa ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngo ukungezwakali kwawo akufanele azama nokuzalanisa inqwaba ukhonkolo ngokushesha. Kubalulekile njengoba ngokucophelela ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze uhlanganise wonke izithako.