Indlela yokutshala amagilebhisi kusukela Isiqu kanye Pips

Kuyinto imfihlo kangakanani wusizo amagilebhisi empilweni yomuntu. On ngezici zawo zokwelapha ongafeza incwadi, sibhale amavithamini nezakhi abaqukethwe. Amagilebhisi hhayi kuphela kudliwa njengendlela berry, kodwa futhi wenze iwayini kuwo. Kuze kube yimanje, winemaking kubhekwa omunye izimboni ethandwa kakhulu futhi esheshayo ekhula masishane emhlabeni wonkana. A okunethezeka iwayini ziye zaba uphawu of ubukhazikhazi kanye umnotho.

Kodwa into eyinhloko ekukhiqizeni iwayini, hhayi ubuchwepheshe ngokwawo, futhi ezihlukahlukene amagilebhisi esetshenziswa ukwenza isiphuzo. amagilebhisi landa kahle kuphela ongacela indima izinto zokusetshenziswa for ikusasa ezenza iwayini wobuciko. abanikazi bamazwe abaningi abafisa ukuqala zomvini ezikhulayo, ungase uzibuze, 'indlela yokutshala amagilebhisi kusuka cuttings futhi ngingabubalekela ngiye kuphi na? ".

Uma endaweni yakini akakho omunye, liye landa nelemikhiwane, nelamapomegranati, awukwazi ukuthatha cuttings ezivela othile ezivela kubangani, namuhla banikele angathengwa in okukhethekile ezitolo. Lapho ungathola futhi uthenge noma iyiphi amagilebhisi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwathintwa uchwepheshe esitolo bayokujabulela ukukubonisa indlela yokutshala amagilebhisi kusuka cuttings.

Futhi kungenziwa ngale ndlela: njengoba umthetho, cuttings ngokuba izithelo zomvini ukuxhumelela usike ngoMashi. Ngalesi sikhathi, umvini lungenzi lutho, okungukuthi, ongakabi usuqalile ukusebenza kwawo ukukhula plant. Isibambo kumele kube efihlekile ezintathu noma ngaphezulu, kodwa hhayi ngaphansi. Lena enye yezinhlobo ezingu izimo ezibaluleke kakhulu okufanele zifinyelelwe ukutshala kwakunezigqiki ezithambile akhethiwe yokuzalanisa olwengeziwe.

Ngesinye ekupheleni Imi kwenziwa nendawo eduze kwaphezulu nezinso phansi Isiqu inqanyulwa engela. Ebhodweni plastic noma ibhodlela athululwa sawdust walayisha ngamanzi ostuzhennoy abilayo. Le nhlanganisela kufanele kube Isiqu aphansi emhlabathini embozwe izinso wesibili phansi, bese ibhodwe ibekwe sill iwindi. Ngezikhathi uthele sawdust ukugcina indawo olumanzi ebhodweni. Ngaphezu amanzi evamile, cishe kanye ngesonto kungenziwa bazithela nge isixazululo ezibuthakathaka potassium permanganate Isiqu.

Nakhu ukuthi kuhlume cuttings angaphuzi okwezithelo zomvini, kodwa kumane nje kuyisiqalo loko, pre-zokutshala cuttings for ukuvela izimpande. Ngo-June, leli cuttings ukulungele etshalwe ekhanyayo. Esikhathini kusuka Mashi kuya ku-June on igatsha namaqabunga avele uhlelo strong impande.

Kukhona enye indlela esingathola, indlela yokutshala amagilebhisi kusuka cuttings. Ngenxa yale njongo zicishe lokubikezela amasu kushintsha kuphela enhlabathini: basebenzisa ingxube ekhethekile umsoco emhlabeni futhi Peat, nge isihlabathi kancane. Embizeni nge isitshalo ukubeka endaweni efudumele, futhi kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi wathola amagilebhisi kakhulu ngendlela ukukhanya kunokwenzeka. Uma ufuna ukwandisa ukuzisika akuwona kubelula futhi kusebenze kahle, setha ibhodwe greenhouse encane bese uxhuma fitolamp. cuttings okunjalo kufanele lukhuni, futhi batshala emhlabathini ngasekupheleni kuka May - ekuqaleni kuka June.

Ukuphela ahlabayo ibekwe emhlabathini, wathela waphuzisa. Unake ukutshala ubuchwepheshe, ngakho indlela yokutshala amagilebhisi kusukela Isiqu akulula njengoba kubonakala efika kuqala. Emva izimbali kuqala futhi fruiting amahlathi ukushiya izandla elilodwa noma amabili kuphela, okunye ufushanisiwe. Lokhu kuvumela uhlelo amagilebhisi ukukhula Nothile Kuveza ukusabalalisa umthwalo ngokulinganayo futhi ngendlela efanele.

Indlela yokutshala amagilebhisi wethambo? Ukuze wenze lokhu, yebo, konke okusemandleni kodwa akunangqondo. Futhi inqubo yokukhula ibambezelekile iminyaka eminingi. Ulibo kungaba eminyakeni 5-6. Ngokuvamile enkothweni ikhula amagilebhisi asendle, hhayi uhlobo kuyiphi ithambo sathathwa. Kafushane, sikhule imivini enkothweni akusebenzi, futhi uma bephumelela ke amathuba okuba isitshalo agcwele, okunikeza isivuno esihle akwanele. Nakuba abathandi ucwaningo kungaba ngokuqinisekile uzame.