Utamatisi "truffle Japanese"

ubuhle Extraordinary kanye ukunambitheka izithelo ezahlukene nezinhlobonhlobo ezingavamile utamatisi truffle Japanese. Umbala we izithelo - kusukela okukhanyayo abamnyama. ukuthungwa aminyene kubenza efanelekayo ukuwafaka lonke izithelo.

Utamatisi truffle Japanese kungokwalabo izitshalo abade abadinga pasynkovanii. izithelo esinamanzi, ezinkulu, kuze 150g, ehlozini ikhula 5-6 izithelo pyriform izimbambo longitudinal. Lesi sitshalo lubohlo empandni 1-2, azishiye 4-5 emabhulashini. izinhlobonhlobo Grown yisithombo indlela.

Izithombo. Inhlabathi yokutshala izithombo ukulungiselela izinga 2 izingxenye phansi Turf, izingxenye 2 1 okuyingxenye humus nesihlabathi. Imbewu ezihlwanyelwe ku ezimbizeni kancane embozwe inhlabathi phezulu amabhokisi aqukethe elangeni, ekuvimbeleni izinga lokushisa lehla ngezansi 16C °.

izitshalo Diving izimbiza endaweni esigabeni ezakhiwe lezi amashidi ezimbili. Ngaphambi zitshala, utamatisi truffle Japanese esingangesonto Kunconywa zalisa amaminerali Umanyolo, okuyinto kufanele enqoba potassium, ne phosphorus. Izithombo obala ngaphandle ukuze acclimatize ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Izithombo watshala endaweni elungisiwe emva usongo ebusuku yesithwathwa, kunalokho, lapho umhlabathi a 20 cm ukujula ezingeni lokushisa 13C. Izithombo nge izimpawu zesifo i kulahliwe.

Imibhede. Ukuze ukutshala utamatisi lwabelwe endaweni okwanele sibalo kwendawo zezitshalo umsoco 40x40 cm. Nge ukukhula esikhathini fruiting utamatisi truffle ukusetshenziswa Japanese inhlabathi umsoco, kangcono ngakho ukulungiselela imibhede ekwindla. Lapho ekhetha indawo, kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi utamatisi kungcono ukutshala kabili emgqeni emapheshana nge ibanga phakathi kwezitshalo ochungechungeni cm 60 no 80 cm - phakathi emigqeni. Ngakho ibalwa inani imibhede esizayo. Utamatisi bakhetha a loam ukukhanya noma sandy loam umhlabathi.

Autumn bahlakazeka phezu imibhede putative humus ngalinye 1 m - 1-3 kg umquba kulekelelwa umanyolo e isamba 1 isipuni kanye 2 wezipuni superphosphate. Ukuze utamatisi badinga inhlabathi ne hlangothi ane-alikhali ukuphendula, ngakho-ke, owethulwa ingilazi izinkuni umlotha. Khona-ke yokumba kwenziwa inzuzo inhlabathi kumiswa. Uma uyikha phezulu le, kwamagade ezinkulu ikakhulukazi zishiyelwa ukuboshwa iqhwa, lelo nani lingaphezu ekuqongeleleni umswakama enhlabathini. Entwasahlobo inhlabathi lumpy ijubane igcinwe ngokushesha. umquba Fresh ngeke afakwe ukuze kuvinjelwe isikhutha kanye ekuqongeleleni omkhulu mass vegetative, okuholela ukwehla isivuno. imibhede ocatshangelwayo for Japanese utamatisi truffle bemba in entwasahlobo futhi ngaphandle kumiswa inzuzo, zehlukaniswe ngokucophelela zonke Clumps kanye izithombo etshalwe. Kungakhathaliseki ukwakha embhedeni, zonke wensimu enquma ngokuzimela.

Mulching. Ukuze indawo yokuhlala imibhede Ukugunda evame ukusetshenziswa impahla ezifana amaqabunga afile, utshani, husks okusanhlamvu nokunye. Njalo engadini umkhuba ukuthi yini nalapho ukuyisebenzisa.

yokudla Foliar. Njengabo bonke abanye izinhlobonhlobo utamatisi truffle Japanese zidinga ukunakekelwa njalo. Ukwenza yokudla esifike ngesikhathi, kuhlanganise foliar - munye umsebenti we umtshali. isicelo Foliar senziwa ukusheshisa izithelo yokuvuthwa futhi lisetshenziswa iqabunga zalesi sihlahla by sishaye esihle izakhi ingxube boric acid, noma superphosphate e ukungaguquguquki ezithile.

Utamatisi Japanese black truffle kuletha hlobo ukunambitheka okuthile ukuze umbala wakho. Ngempela, yini ngokuvamile etafuleni uthola isaladi utamatisi abamnyama. It ahluke kuphela umbala grade, ukutshalwa wezolimo evamile. Ngaphezu abamnyama, utamatisi basuke izinhlobonhlobo truffle Japanese futhi orange negolide esekhulile.

Kuhle kokusho ukuthi isitshalo utamatisi emva izitshalo solanaceous is hhayi Kunconywa. Kubhekwe kangcono kuneyokuqala onion. Kakhulu izithombo yene kokuba ngisho ezikhiqiza amaqanda izithelo kungcono ukutshala obliquely.