Indlela yokutshala rose ngakwesokudla entwasahlobo?

Rose - elihle engadini kanye imbali ikamelo, okuyinto ejabulisa ne ubuhle bayo nokwehluka izinhlobo. Khulisa akunzima ngakho ekhaya. Njengazo zonke izitshalo rose kudinga imikhuba eziyisisekelo yokulima nokunakekela enenhlonipho. Isihloko zonke izimo ezidingekile imbali ziyojabula ngobuhle bazo futhi umusa iyiphi engadini. Of inani elikhulu izinhlobo, ungakhetha bazakudla ukwanelisa wensimu olindele kunazo. Kodwa kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ukutshala rose entwasahlobo.

kokwehla

Kukhona izidingo eziyisisekelo ukuthi kufanele libukwe lapho begibela futhi ukuzalela indlovukazi izimbali. Ngaphambi ukutshala rose in spring, kubalulekile ukukhetha endaweni efanele. Le mbali akawuthandi izindawo ukubopha. Kungcono uma endaweni okufikela iyohlale ovuthayo ngenxa yokushisa kwelanga. Kulokhu, lesi sitshalo ngenkuthalo ezikhula nokuthuthukisa. Emthunzini a rose nivame izifo ezihlukahlukene, ngokwesibonelo, ezifana ibala elimnyama futhi powdery isikhutha. Le mbali ngeke eziqhakaza kabi, kuyoba amahlumela abayizimpumputhe. Indawo izwe akufanele amanzi. Desirably, ezingeni komhlaba aliphumi ngenhla imitha elilodwa.

inhlabathi

Indlela ukutshala rose in spring, ukuze abanikeze nekukhula lokusheshisako? Ukukhethwa inhlabathi linendima ebalulekile. Ikakhulukazi afune izinto ngenkani kwabanye ukubunjwa inhlabathi rose nsé. Sikwazi ukukhula endaweni cishe kunoma iyiphi inhlabathi. Ukukhethwa kuyinto ubumba esindayo futhi loamy emhlabeni. Kodwa, njengoba yonke isitshalo, le mbali uthanda inhlabathi evundile. Ngakho-ke ngaphambi ukubeka rose entwasahlobo, kubalulekile ukulungiselela phansi salokhu. Omba umgodi, phansi enhlabathini ungqimba ekhethiwe, kodwa wenzalo ezahlukene. Limiselelwe nge ingadi yemifino noma abamba ukushisa inhlabathi. Uma kudingekile, engeza lonke ubumba umhlabathi noma isihlabathi. It kuncike yokwakheka inhlabathi. Desirably, ngaphambi entwasahlobo rose isitshalo, ukuze kwenziwe umquba organic emgodini. Lokhu kungaba Peat, umquba noma humus (mayelana ezimbili amabhakede). Futhi wanezela amagremu 100 umlotha futhi 100-200 g superphosphate. Lezi ngezabelo abangu ibalwa isihlahla. Uma indlela yokwakheka inhlabathi kungokwalabo esidi, kufanele lisenze 300-400 amagremu lime. Zonke lezi izingxenye kahle exubile, bese abatshalwé ukulungele izidakamizwa ehlathini.

ukutshala isikhathi

Indlela yokutshala rose entwasahlobo ukugwema ukufa simila? Ukukhetha Lungile lokutshala isikhathi kakhulu kwandisa amathuba ngoba umphumela omuhle ukuhlinzwa. Roses zivame batshala entwasahlobo noma ekwindla. Abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi izimbali itshalwe ekwindla, aphumelele kangcono. Kodwa kukhona ingozi ukuthi isitshalo ngeke usinde abandayo. Ngisho noma ngokucophelela qedani, amathuba ukuthi akawona amandla ukuthayipha rose ukufriza okusezingeni eliphezulu. Ngakho-ke kungcono ukutshala sezihlahla endaweni entwasahlobo. Lomkhandlu unika imfundamakhwela balimi ochwepheshe. Ngesikhathi sasehlobo izitshalo ngokuqina futhi sigxilile. Indlela yokutshala rose entwasahlobo lapho lokhu kufanele kwenziwe? Disembarkation ukuchitha kusesenesikhathi. Kumayelana ngasekupheleni kuka-Ephreli noma ekuqaleni May. Isikhathi incike esifundeni kanye sezulu layo. Into esemqoka ukuthi ngalesi sikhathi sekuqala ukufudumala kakade umhlaba, futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ezinzima ebusuku yesithwathwa.

Ukukhetha izitshalo

Yiqiniso, ngaphambi kokuba isitshalo ukugibela rose entwasahlobo (noma ehlathini - akunandaba), kubalulekile ukuba ukuthenga izithombo eliphezulu. Manje ungathola emakethe yezinto ezibonakalayo. isitshalo nge evaliwe uhlelo impande. Abaningi bacabanga ukuthi le ndlela njengoba elilungile kakhulu. Okungukuthi, abangabantwana izimpande enhlabathini, azithintwa izici zangaphandle, ngakho-ke bayoba nezimpande. Nokho, leli qiniso ngokuvamile eyisithikamezo ekuthuthukiseni ezinhle imbali. Izimpande izitshalo ezinjalo zivame ukubangela ukuqhuma wringing futhi ezilimele uma ikamelo zobumba bome, noma siqale ukubola uma nomswakama laliphezulu kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokutshala kubalulekile ukususa izimbali kusukela esitsheni kancane kuphazamise umhlaba. Ngaphambi ufake rose in entwasahlobo (angenalutho-izimpande), kudingeka uhlole ngokucophelela izimpande. Umonakalo, iminonjana isifo noma ukuwohloka inadmissible.

Izihlahla ngaphambi kokutshala

Nquma izimpande kanye amahlumela ngaphambi kokutshala isilinganiso kunesidingo. Zonke izimpande ezilimele ziyasuswa. Asele impande uhlelo awathenile. ubude bayo kumele singeqi 30-40 ngamasentimitha. Lokhu kuzosiza lesi sitshalo ugxilile. Ungakhathazeki: Rose uyonika amaswidi omusha ngokuqinile axazulule izimo ezifanele. amagatsha Upper futhi kufanele mfushane, ukuze imbali sasinamandla kangangokuba ukuzivumelanisa ngendawo entsha. Ngokuvamile, nisukele 2 kuya ku-4 ezahlukene umbala efihlekile izitshalo. Ngaphambi sokutshala ekhuphuka rose entwasahlobo, futhi kuyadingeka ukuba usike. Kulokhu, shiya mayelana 30-35 amasentimitha of amahlumela engenhla. Zonke lezi zinqubo kuzokwenza simila ngenkuthalo ukuthuthukisa nje kokuthi isistimu impande, futhi amagatsha amasha.

izitshalo magciwane

Ngemva ukuthengwa izithombo kanye izihlahla kuyadingeka zokukhipha igciwane imbali, ukuvala amathuba lesi sifo. Ngenxa yalesi imbali ibekwe emanzini kuqala. A engcono kungaba ukushonisa imbali ngokuphelele. Khona-ke kubalulekile ukuba afeze nokuvimbela izifo. Kulokhu ikhambi lelungiselelwe. Ngo 10 amalitha amanzi ingezwe isipuni fundazol noma 30 amagremu zethusi sulfate. Ukuze lokhu isixazululo wabekwa yisithombo 20 imizuzu.

zokutshala rose

Esikhathini imbobo ukulungele zokutshala wenze indunduma encane. On ibekwe yisithombo. I of the hole ukujula kufanele kube yokuthi xhumelela kwaba ngaphansi komhlaba endaweni ka 4-5 amasentimitha ukujula. Manje kufanele qondanisa ngokucophelela izimpande zalesi sihlahla bayigubungele nge inhlabathi. Qiniseka imbobo izimbotshana kwesokunxele. Kakhulu akudingeki unyathele phansi, kuphela ngomusa uthepha. Cishe the hlahla ukwenza kocingo emhlabathini, ukunikeza ukuthambisa okuhle. Ngemva kwalokho, imbali amaningi futhi amboza phansi. Uma isimo sezulu ingakamiswa walulama futhi kungenzeka okwesikhashana iqhwa ke emhlabeni isitshalo kuyadingeka ukuze uthele kancane emhlabathini. Lokhu kuzokwenza awuvikele umnkantsha. Lapho izinga lokushisa uyafudumala ezinzile, kubalulekile ukuba kutsho otgresti kusukela imbali isizinda.

A imithetho embalwa

Ukwazi kanjani ukutshala kahle rose in spring, ungasiza lesi sitshalo ugxilile. Kodwa ukunakekelwa ozolandela futhi hhayi olungasho okuthile. Ukunisela kufanele kube ngokulinganisela. Roses bathande amanzi, kodwa awukwazi ukubekezelela izindawo amanzi. Esikhathini nezikhathi ezishisa zalesi sihlahla akufanele bazithela ngamanzi abandayo. Ngonyaka wokuqala kungcono uyeke efihlekile emandleni imbali elapha wekukhula, intfutfuko kanye ukhula lwenkohlakalo egcwele. Eduzane ukuwa angashiya izimbali ambalwa ukuvumela amahlumela avuthiwe ngokuphelele futhi sithole amandla phambi basebusika. Ezindaweni athokomele, hhayi ebusika obubandayo kakhulu umane prikopat rose phansi. Uma frost kulindeleke, kubalulekile ukuba Uyobathukusa ngokuphelele (isib, ufafaze sawdust).

Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa okuphelele mayelana nendlela yokutshala rose in spring, isithombe, okubonisa okuvelele inqubo kungatholakala kulesi sihloko. Sithemba ukuthi iphepha yethu kuzokusiza ukuba ukhule ngendlela emangalisayo izimbali ezinhle.