Isifo Phalaenopsis - umphumela ukunakekelwa okungafanele

Ukubonakaliswa ezifweni noma ezinambuzaneni eziwuhlupho - umphumela lokwephulwa ekunakekeleni phalaenopsis. Uma lesi sitshalo kahle esekhulile, uye evuthiwe izimpande, ukuchelela kanye efaka umquba kuye ihlonishwe, lesi sifo singumbulali akudingekile ukwesaba. Kulula sigule orchid ewufunzwa futhi etotoswayo lokushisa.

Ngokuvamile, balimi imfundamakhwela okwesabisa wilting amahlamvu, okuyinto senziwa ukuthambisa enganele nokushisa okuqukethwe. Lezi zinkinga ezihlobene kwezifo ezingathathelani. Basuke ixazululwe nje - ukulungisa ukunakekelwa ukusika amahlamvu abathintekayo.

Phalaenopsis bazithela njengezinye izitshalo, kodwa ukunakekela hhayi ukugcwalisa iphuzu ezikhulayo. Uma amanzi liye langena maphakathi isokhethi, khona-ke ngempela kumelwe kususwe, kungashiwo kushaywa noma indwangu emanzi. Uma ungaphenduki, ungakwazi ukuthuthukisa bola. Ukunisela orchid ehlobo kufanele kube 2-3 izikhathi ngosuku, ebusika - 1 isikhathi ngesonto bavikela ngamanzi afudumele, okungcono abilisiwe, kodwa kunalokho distilled (ngeke inhlabathi enosawoti). Ekushoniseni imbiza in indishi yamanzi kungabuye bazithela Phalaenopsis. Izithombe abekwe ngezansi ubonisa le nqubo.

isifo Phalaenopsis selihlukene laba fungal, amagciwane kanye ezibangelwa amagciwane.

izifo fungal bemvelo azibonakali ngesimo izindawo, ngokuvamile sporification. Ngoba impatho esetshenziswa fundazol.

Black bola itholwa izimpande abolile, akuvamile eshiya. izingxenye ezilimele kumelwe inqunywe nge ithuluzi oyinyumba, futhi indawo tincetu ukugcwalisa emhlabathini nesinamoni. Zidluliselwa ku isenzakalo esisha phansi egula sanitized futhi wahlukaniswa omunye ngesikhathi yokutakula.

Ukuswaba bola iqala amahlamvu yellowing yokufuna a shades amnyama-grey. Amaqabunga elithambile, okuxekethile, embozwe pink ezinhlamvu isikhunta. amahlamvu athintekayo ukoma emaceleni, central ihlumela rots futhi lufe. Ukwelashwa: sishaye waphuzisa fundazol 0.2% kathathu ngosuku. Ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-10, le nqubo kumele okuphindaphindiwe.

Anthracnose selivela izindawo ensundu nezimagqabhagqabha amnyama amaqabunga streaks brown on eziseceleni leaf. ishidi wamshaya Uthola umbala KaMose futhi lufe. Control izinyathelo ukususa endaweni ethintekile, a fungicide fafaza izikhathi 3 ngezikhawu ezingu-10, unciphise ukuchelela.

Phalaenopsis isifo esibangelwe igciwane ithelela izitshalo ngenkasa ngokweqile, kubangelwa amagciwane ayingozi. Zivame ephelezelwa ukwakheka isikhwehlela. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu kunconywa yokusebenzisa ama-antibiotic womuntu, isib, tetracycline ngesikhathi umthamo 500 mg ngayinye 1 litre amanzi. Ukwelashwa kufanele kwenteke lokungenani 5 zonke izinsuku 3. Esikhathini kusaqalwa isifo Phalaenopsis kuyinto ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo olulodwa furatsilinom bonke ubuso simila, kuhlanganise phansi. Ithebhulethi ekwakhiweni kuyadingeka ukuze ugaye, uthele 500 ml amanzi, ubilise, isixazululo cool. Uma bola itholakala engxenyeni engezansi, lesi sithombo singakhiqiza sigeje uphawu ngopende eluhlaza.

Ngokuvamile, isifo sokucasuka Phalaenopsis izinambuzane kukhona abathwali kwamagciwane. Ngezinye ukuthola izilokazane izinyathelo okufanele zithathwe ngaphandle kokulibala. Ama-orchid ukuhlasela yizimbuzane, izinambuzane esikalini, mealybugs. Cope nabo kuyosisiza aktelik, Akhtar, fitoverm (ngokunenzuzo singenayo, ayinaphunga).

Nakekela nezilwane ezifuyiwe ngokuhlakanipha, futhi kuyoba okujabulisayo nokuphumelela ukubukeka enempilo futhi zezimbali eside, futhi kamuva, mhlawumbe, futhi izingane ku spike.