Itshwayo lesiTjhaba Canada, kanye nezinye izimpawu: umlando, incazelo, look zanamuhla

Canada - ezweni loqobo enomlando omude, eziyinkimbinkimbi futhi othakazelisayo ukuthi usukela ngisho izimpawu isimo. Yini ukutshela elingenamikhono wakhe izikhali noma ifulege?

izinguqulo zomlando

Amakoloni kuqale ukuvela insimu yezwe ngekhulu leshumi nesithupha. Izakhamuzi kwadingeka izifanekiselo yabo, kuphela abathutha Scottish kwakufanekisela wakhononda James Sesithupha. elingenamikhono yabo izikhali kwaba isihlangu esiliva nge cross esiluhlaza St Andrew, futhi maphakathi ingonyama bobukhosi obomvu enomphetho kabili iminduze heraldic.

Maphakathi nawo-nesikhombisa izwe ekhulwini Canada akukakabi khona, ngahamba eziningi amakoloni disparate, kodwa izimpawu baye got Scots hhayi kuphela. Ngo 1637 sivunyiwe elingenamikhono izingalo Newfoundland, okuyinto ibhodi inkampani London, babehamba phambili amaphiva.

Ekupheleni kwekhulu entshonalanga kunesinye uphawu. Kube ithonya Hudson sika Bay Company, okuyinto isetshenziswa njengenhlangano escutcheon nge cross nezithombe kwama-beaver ezine emagumbini, izinhlangothi, osekelwa izinyamazane phezulu lwaluba cap ukuzingela, enikezwe inja uhleli anda. Ngo 1763 yonke amakoloni bathunjwa England. Kodwa ijazi elilodwa izingalo Canada futhi akabonakalanga - abendawo wajabulela uphawu emthethweni esibonisa beaver noma amahlamvu we-maple Canadian.

Ngo-July 1867, Ontario amakoloni, Nova Scotia, Quebec kanye New Brunswick nihlanganiswé ndawonye ukuhlanganyela Canadian. Kwakuyisikhathi nokubusa ozibuse. It has elingenamikhono saso sokuqala izingalo Canada, okuyinto ezine-okuyingxenye isihlangu. Itholakala umfanekiso nesinye sezifundazwe - amahlamvu e-maple ophuzi, umnduze isiFulentshi, Lions British futhi abagwedli elintantayo. Nokho, kwezinye izindawo lahlala ifa Hudson Bay, ngakho ukubukeka owandulela izinhlamvu yesimanje ayikwazi ukukhuluma.

Land Rupert sika esetshenziswa njengoba uwuphawu British Red Ensign, okwamenza isifinyezo HBC. Ngo-1871, insimu wajoyina namandla ngoba - British Columbia, futhi ngo-1873, futhi Prince Edward Island. Arms Canada seliyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu futhi ezinkulu, ngakho kwanqunywa ukuba acabangele isifundazwe entsha hhayi engeza izimpawu zabo.

look zanamuhla

I ekhona kuze kube manje version kwendaba akuyona indawo ebanzi kangako. Izwe elisha, Canada sekuneminyaka emashumini eminyaka ngaphambi kwaqala umsebenzi ukuthuthukiswa isibonakaliso.

Ngo-1919 kwamiswa ikomiti, futhi ngo-1921 uGeorge V ivume uphawu isimo. Ngo-1957-ke izinguquko ezimbalwa - ezenziwe umbala maple eshiya abomvu esikhundleni oluhlaza, ifomu lula we isihlangu isinyathelo, esikhundleni Tudor ibekwe umqhele Eduarda Ispovednika. Ukubukeka yokugcina elingenamikhono izingalo Canada ezitholakala kuphela ngo-1994. Ukwengeza iribhoni isithombe nge kwesiqubulo esithi "Babefuna izwe elingcono" futhi gallop uguqulwe ube nomgexo eliqoshiwe obomvu nomhlophe maple leaf.

ukusetshenziswa

Elingenamikhono yesimanje izikhali Canada, incazelo zazo ungafunda ngenhla, isetshenziswa njengophawu olumelela kwemandla embuso. It kungabonakala eminyangweni kanye namahhovisi, e iKhabhinethi, iPhalamende kanye neNkantolo, kanye banknote ngamunye.

Ngokuthakazelisayo, isithombe adalwe Kwanyatheliswa indlela ekhethekile ivikela imali manga. Isibonakaliso liyasetshenziswa ku nesembozo amahlanu-cent zemali futhi passport. The Army timphawu ne isibonakaliso bungabi Ensign futhi Straszyn. Ngesikhathi ukukumaka ingasetshenziswa isimo ngezikhathi ezikhethekile - ngokwesibonelo, ngosuku ekhulwini Canada. Ekugcineni, ungase ubone elingenamikhono izingalo kumadokhumenti esemthethweni ekhishwe uhulumeni kanye lephalamende, zezinkonzo, iNkantolo Ephakeme, kanye izincwadi kanye mpikiswano amaphepha asemazweni phesheya. Sebenzisa uphawu embuso ngetinhloso yohwebo ivinjelwe ngumthetho.

izakhi Inani

Umqhele phezu elingenamikhono izingalo kungokwalabo St Edward futhi yayisetshenziselwa wokugcotshwa mithi Canadian. Uyabika ngesimo isimo ezweni. Crest ukhumbula elingenamikhono izingalo ye-United Kingdom, kodwa kunomehluko - hhayi ingonyama yaseBrithani segolide ephethe obomvu maple leaf, esebenza njengoba iwuphawu ubukhosi Canadian. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi silwane kuyingxenye Governor-Jikelele ifulege.

Torse - ezimbili ezihlangene Indwangu tube, phezu izingalo, benziwe ezimhlophe futhi zibomvu. isihlangu Heraldic yakhiwa izingxenye ezinhlanu. Abane kubona umbonise izwe lapho amadlozi efika baseCanada - ezintathu Zolotyh Lva ku isihlangu obomvu elihlobene ne-England, ebomvu igolide - ne Scotland, ophuzi ihabhu, esisogwini blue limelela Ireland, umnduze ngokumelene isizinda nombala ofanayo ziyinkomba yokuthi France. Okwesihlanu kuhlala ezintathu obomvu maple leaf kwi-Canadian esiliva ensimini, yayifanekiselani ubunye njengoba amila kuyo kwelinye igatsha.

Isihlangu uzungezwe nge iribhoni nge isiqubulo esithi "Babefuna izwe elingcono", umbhalo oyisebenzise ngamazinga aphakeme umklomelo zomsebenzi. Ngezansi kuyinto iribhoni oluluhlaza okudweba nombhalo othi "Kusukela elwandle kuze kube selwandle", othathwe hubo waseBhayibhelini. Ngo-2006, it ezihlongozwayo ukushintsha umbhalo ukuze ibonisa endaweni efanele - Canada likwazi ukufinyelela izilwandle ezintathu: i-Atlantic, Arctic nasePacific Ocean. Kanye imiphetho isihlangu ukwesekwa ingonyama isiNgisi Scottish Unicorn, kufanekisa lathathwa British. Baqhuba flagpoles. Ngesinye - standard wasebukhosini baseBrithani, futhi ngakolunye - France. Njengoba isisekelo elingenamikhono izingalo wasebenzisa platform izitshalo heraldic - Welsh nesiNgisi rose.

iflarha lombuso

Ukuze uqonde lokhu kufanekisa kuveziwe embikweni okhuthaza izindaba akwanele ukwazi okushiwo logo eyodwa kuphela. Ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana ifulege kanye elingenamikhono izingalo yaseCanada. iphaneli State embozwe imivimbo emithathu mpo - abomvu ezimbili ewumngcingo emaphethelweni kanye emhlophe ububanzi phakathi nendawo. Phakathi liphinde eliqoshiwe maple leaf. I imivimbo elibomvu zifanekisela ogwini izilwandle. Uhlu - ubunye isizwe. Umbala obomvu lihlotshaniswa yesiphambano St George, nomhlophe - ne kwamakhosi French. Indlela eya kukhethwa umkhosi eyinkimbinkimbi esifanayo, njengoba kunjalo nezingalo - nothayi banamuhla kwavunyelwana kuphela ngo-1965, emuva kokucubungula ezahlukene design imibono ezingaphezu kuka amabili nambili.