Izihlahla currant

Izihlahla currants udlala indima ebalulekile evamile futhi fruiting ukuthuthukiswa izihlahlana. Kumelwe kwenziwe ukwandisa ukukhula amagatsha, kanye ukwakha isihlahla enhle. Izihlahla currants, okwakubekelwa itshalwe ekwindla, wenze entwasahlobo. Currants, batshala entwasahlobo, usike ekwindla. Lezi imithetho eyisisekelo ngokunakekela kwakhe. Ngamunye Ukuphunyuka itshalwe currants usike, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba ukuhamba ngo ezintathu - abane nezinso. Uma yisithombo ibuthakathaka, isivuno currant ikhiqizwa ngqo ebusweni inhlabathi. Abanye abalimi ungasebenzisi indlela izihlahla emva ukutshala isihlahla. Nokho, lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ukuze ingxenye aboveground ngakho waqala ukuthuthukiswa yayo evamile ngemva ukwephulwa kohlelo impande ngenxa yokumba. Ngenxa yalokho, izinga lokusinda ethuthukisiwe, kukhona ukwehliswa umswakama ukuhwamuka futhi waqinisekisa olunzulu kumiswa currant ehlathini futhi kamuva fruiting yayo.

Ukusika ezihlabayo currant kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba zikhule abasha basal amahlumela kusuka ithule efihlekile. Inombolo ephakeme amahlumela avele ngonyaka wesibili nowesithathu emva kokutshala. Nge ukuguga ehlathini ilahlekelwa amandla ayo ukwakha amahlumela. Ngakho-ke, kuze kube kweyisihlanu kusukela amahlumela amasha kufanele kwesokunxele kuya ezintathu - efihlekile ezine obuqine kunabo bonke bokuthi zitholakala ngandawonye. Sashiya amahlumela ngempela kufanele saba phezulu efihlekile evuthiwe. amahlumela Esibuthakathaka Kakhudlwana bafa mncane out ehlathini futhi ukuqinisekisa ukuthuthukiswa evamile of amahlumela ethembisa. Lokhu izihlahla okwakhayo Kwenziwa nje esihlahleni kuyodingeka nanhlanu - amabili amagatsha bobudala obungefani. Le nkathi kuthatha ezine - iminyaka emihlanu emva kokutshala izitshalo.

Eminyakeni eyalandela, kusukela ngineminyaka emihlanu ubudala, asuse endala futhi abakhiqizi iningi amagatsha amane ifolishi nemithi esikhundleni ushiye amaningi asethuthukile amahlumela ezine basal. Kuyadingeka ukuba asuse amagatsha ezomile noma echithekayo. Uma ehlathini aminyene kakhulu, ukwanda kwadingeka ababuthakathaka, kubalulekile ukususa ezinye Amahlumela abasha. Okokuqala uyonquma amahlumela ogulayo noma babuthakathaka, kanye unyaka, eyabonakala ezingadingekile.

Harvest amagatsha lwamathambo zingenzeki ukususa, kodwa phezulu ngokwanda obuthakathaka, kuncike kunciphisa ukuze afinyelele eqophelweni lapho amagatsha eqinile lateral iqala.

Uma ungenzi esifike ngesikhathi izihlahla currants, igcwele eqinile ungcolisa ehlathini kanye kwabantu bayo, okuholela kwezitshalo ngokucijile encishisiwe amajikijolo. Basal Kuphendula cishe ingekho. Ngakho-ke, ezihlabayo ezinjalo wenze thinning oqinile, susa amagatsha nje eziwele phansi, kanye nalabo amagatsha ezikhula wangaphakathi ukunikeza isivuno ezincane.

Ngemva cishe eyishumi - iminyaka eyishumi nambili, ngisho, uma unakekelwa kahle, currant ehlathini ekhula bese uba ntekenteke. Yield ke incipha. Ukuze kwandiswe ehlathini fruiting uvuseleleke kancane noma ngokuphelele. I wire cutting of amagatsha e ezimbili - ngemithamo ezintathu. Okokuqala, ukuphuma kwesigamu amagatsha ubudala, noma ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu. Lokhu kuzoqinisekisa ukuvela abasha amahlumela basal. Ngemva konyaka, susa enye ingxenye amagatsha ubudala. Ngenxa yalokho, isihlahla kakhulu olusha. Lokhu rejuvenation ivumela ukuthola isivuno esihle ukuze uthole enye i eziyisithupha - iminyaka eyisishiyagalombili.

Izihlahla currants akhiqizwa kwentwasahlobo ngaphambi efihlekile eziqhakaza.

Baphaphamela kufanele ikhokhwe ekwindla izihlahla ehlathini. Kungcono ukuqala ngo-Okthoba futhi uqedele ekuqaleni kuka-December, lapho ekhetha nesomiso. Izihlahla currant ekwindla kumele kuqale nge nezihlahla abasha. On the amahlumela kufanele kwesokunxele for ezimbili - ezintathu efihlekile. Uma amahlumela usemncane kakhulu, ungakwazi ushiye izinso ezine. Phakathi neminyaka emibili elandelayo, leli inqubo iyaphindwa, futhi ngonyaka wesine amagatsha cut enqwabelene njengoba ngokuyinhloko abakhiqizi futhi ngikhonze njengomshumayeli wesikhathi esikhundleni asebenzayo inkathazo zizalela.

Futhi omunye imithetho kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi kumelwe ilandelwe: sezihlahla akufanele eseduze kakhulu komunye nomunye, hhayi ukwakha isithunzi mutual, njengoba Uphatha kabi umkhiqizo wabo.