Izimbali eustoma: incazelo, ukutshalwa, ukunakekelwa

Lesi sitshalo kungokwalabo gentianaceae umndeni. Njalo isizwe esisodwa, ke igama layo kuyinto. Eustoma, Texas insimbi isitsha enhle, enkangala gentian, enkangala bellflower, lisianthus - konke lokhu kuyizinto amagama le mbali. Lapho kwazalelwa khona isitshalo ubhekwa sesihlasela ingxenye eseningizimu ye-United States, engxenyeni esenyakatho mpumalanga yeNingizimu Melika, eMexico, Isthmus of Panama, Caribbean Islands, lapho, eqinisweni, likhula endle.

Izimbali eustoma: incazelo

Ngezinye zokukhula ezihlukene zalesi sihlahla sifana rose, ama-poppy, ama-Tulip. Endle, Eustoma izimbali abe nombala oluhlaza njengesibhakabhaka shades ehlukahlukene, kodwa okwenziwe ezifuywa izitshalo shades elikhanyayo ngaphezulu imibala aphuzi, ezimhlophe futhi zibomvu.

Usayizi izimbali ngokwabo, ezakhiwe amayunithi 17-20 okuyinto. eyodwa isitshalo ongafinyelela 8-10 cm vase eside ekuphileni, abazi fade -. amasonto amabili.

Isiqu has a usayizi 30 kuya ku-60 cm, kuncike eustomy banga. Kuyinto esitebeleni ngokwanele, kodwa ukusekelwa stem luyadingeka ukukhula efanele izimbali.

Izimbali eustoma: ezikhulayo

Ngokuvamile imbewu ehlwanyelwe esikhathini kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuMashi futhi kusukela ngo-August kuya kuDisemba. Ngonyaka wokuqala izitshalo ukuphila ukukhiqiza izimbali (ehlobo noma entwasahlobo, kuncike esikhathini sokulima). emhlabathini omuhle ngoba eustomy isihlabathi kuyinto exutshwe emhlabathini. Inhlabathi ngempela bahlolwe bese steamed. Imbewu ezibekwe izimbiza ezincane ngokulinganayo phezu bonke ubuso. Amancane: e 1 igremu kungaba izingcezu up kuya kwezingu-20.

Zikhula kancane kakhulu eustoma izimbali. I likhule kuze lwesithathu, khona, leaf, uhlanyela amaseli diving endaweni 3x3 noma 4x4 cm. Ngemva amahlamvu kumiswa Aust 5-6 zidluliselwa ezitsheni ezinkulu (12-16 cm ububanzi) 2-4 PC. kwelinye ebhodweni. Ukuze yakha isihlahla compact abatshali belulekwa prischipnut isitshalo ngenhla iqabunga wesibili. Nokho, kulesi simo, izimbali kwenzeka ngemuva kokulibaziseka 3-4 amasonto. Izimbali lokuqala eustoma ukukhombisa isikhathi 3 kuya 3.5 izinyanga. Bayoba kancane kwambulwa emva ngamunye yokuqhuma, imbali spike kumelwe inqunywe phakathi pair engezansi amaqabunga. Kusukela sinuses zabo ngemuva kwezinyanga 2-2.5 kuyoba entsha imbali amahlumela.

Izimbali eustoma: Ukunakekela

Umhlabathi salokhu isitshalo kufanele bacebe izakhamzimba. kufanele futhi ube nenani le ezinhle amanzi esithwele umthamo ukuba ukukhanya e ukuthungwa. Izimbali eustoma (esesithombeni kwesokudla) efunwa kakhulu ezweni, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuqapha ngezithako zawo. Lesi sitshalo ozwelayo nosawoti, ikakhulukazi uma ingqondo kuphezulu. Lokhu kunakwe lapho ondla, okuyinto eyenziwa kabili ngenyanga. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi eustoma izimbali uthanda Umanyolo etholwe Ukuqedwa Umanyolo emanzini (2-4 g ilitha lamanzi ngalinye), kunokuba ezomile.

Ukunisela kufanele kuyochichima, kodwa kudingeka ulinde inhlabathi yomiswe phambi kwakhe. kungenzeka Ngezinye eqinile umswakama isitshalo ngaphansi izifo ezifana grey isikhunta futhi Ukuswaba.

Abalimi belulekwa ukuba sikhule izimbali njengoba unesitshalo, okungukuthi ukuzigcina endlini. Nokho, ehlobo ungenza kubo endaweni evulekile, lapho izimbali kuyochichima ngaphezulu. Kodwa lapho ekwindla lokushisa ngaphandle sehla, kungcono ukuletha isitshalo Abuyela endlini emuva kwezikhathi.